The importance of alkali cations in manganese-catalyzed enantioselective transfer hydrogenation of ketones: An insight into the effect of “NH” and “C N” groups in ligands
Zechen Wang,
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Yuanyuan Wang,
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Quanming Lyu
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et al.
Journal of Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 115998 - 115998
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Photoinduced Copper-Catalyzed Radical Mizoroki–Heck Reaction with Unactivated Alkyl Iodide
Yongjie Xu,
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Hang Luo,
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Dan Hu
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et al.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 31, 2025
Herein,
we
present
a
method
for
copper-catalyzed
photoinduced
radical
Mizoroki-Heck
(M-H)
reactions
utilizing
unactivated
alkyl
iodides
and
styrene.
This
approach
enables
the
smooth
generation
of
(E)-olefin
products
with
good
functional
group
tolerance,
demonstrating
broad
applicability.
The
mechanism
involves
in
situ
formation
copper
complex
that
binds
to
iodide,
leading
fragmentation
under
visible-light
irradiation.
process
generates
radicals
persistent
copper(II)
complex,
both
which
are
crucial
subsequent
olefin
formation.
Primary
mechanistic
studies
support
cleavage
C(sp3)-I
bond
via
an
inner-sphere
electron
transfer
(ISET)
involving
excited
Cu(I)
associated
iodide.
Finally,
M-H
product
occurs
base-assisted
β-H
elimination
process.
Language: Английский
Amplifying the Reactivity of Anionic Mn(I)–H Catalysts via the Cation Effect: Mechanistic Investigation and Application to the Hydrogenation of α-Trisubstituted Carboxylic Esters
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 9, 2025
Despite
significant
advancements
in
ester
hydrogenation
using
homogeneous
metal
catalysts
over
the
past
two
decades,
catalytic
of
sterically
hindered
α-trisubstituted
carboxylic
esters
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
Herein,
we
present
class
imidazole-based
NNP-pincer
manganese
(Mn)
capable
efficiently
hydrogenating
to
their
corresponding
β-trisubstituted
primary
alcohols,
which
are
widely
applied
pharmaceutical
and
fine-chemical
industry.
Under
conditions,
imidazole
moiety
is
deprotonated
by
tBuOK
generate
highly
reactive
anionic
Mn-H
species
with
potassium
countercation.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
cation
this
intermediate
interacts
synergistically
substrate's
carbonyl
group
alkoxide
during
hydrogen
activation.
This
effect
significantly
lowers
energy
barriers
for
both
hydride
transfer
heterolytic
H2
cleavage,
thereby
enhancing
activity.
Leveraging
potent
catalyst,
achieved
diverse
array
carboxylates
(80
examples)
under
mild
conditions.
Language: Английский
Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of β-Cyano α-Ketoesters via Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation
Ruiyu Hu,
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Fangyuan Wang,
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Fan Pan
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et al.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(35), P. 7457 - 7462
Published: Aug. 26, 2024
An
efficient
rhodium-catalyzed
asymmetric
transfer
hydrogenation
of
β-cyano
α-ketoesters
via
dynamic
kinetic
resolution
has
been
developed.
Despite
the
challenge
posed
by
multiple
functional
groups,
reaction
proceeded
smoothly
under
mild
conditions,
generating
versatile
synthons
with
two
adjacent
stereocenters
in
high
yields
excellent
enantio-
and
diastereoselectivities.
Furthermore,
power
this
strategy
is
highlighted
scale-up
follow-up
synthesis
cytoxazone
paclitaxel
intermediates.
Language: Английский
Ir-catalyzed chemo- and enantioselective hydrogenation of enyne-conjugated ketones
Xuejuan Zheng,
No information about this author
Fanping Huang,
No information about this author
Jianfei Yu
No information about this author
et al.
Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(21), P. 6207 - 6212
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
herein
report
an
efficient
asymmetric
hydrogenation
of
β-alkynyl
α,β-unsaturated
ketones
by
using
Ir/f-phamidol
as
a
catalyst
under
mild
conditions,
providing
the
corresponding
chiral
alcohols
in
up
to
99%
yield
and
ee.
Language: Английский
Ferrocene-based P,P,N,N,O-ligands for ruthenium-catalyzed enantioselective hydrogenation
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
A
new
type
of
ferrocenyl
P,P,N,N,O-ligand
has
been
developed
through
a
one-step
transformation.
This
represents
rare
example
ligand
containing
both
chiral
bisphosphine
and
diamine
groups
suitable
for
ruthenium-catalyzed
asymmetric
hydrogenation.
Its
ruthenium
complex
can
be
directly
prepared
by
stirring
the
[Ru(benzene)Cl
Language: Английский
Highly Enantioselective Hydrogenation of Unsymmetrical Benzophenones via Iridium–f-phamidol Catalysis
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(29), P. 6159 - 6163
Published: July 18, 2024
A
sequence
of
Language: Английский
Design and Synthesis of Sulfur-Containing Tetradentate Ligands for Ir-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Ketones
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Developing
highly
active
and
enantioselective
ligands
for
the
asymmetric
hydrogenation
of
ketones
has
consistently
attracted
significant
attention
from
scientists.
A
series
novel
tetradentate
sulfur-containing
ligands,
termed
as
f-thiophamidol,
were
successfully
designed
synthesized
which
exhibited
excellent
performance
in
simple
(up
to
99%
yield,
ee)
α-substituted
β-keto
sulfonamides
ee,
99:1
dr).
The
subsequent
successful
gram-scale
experiments
with
high
TON
demonstrated
immense
potential
application
value
this
system
synthesizing
drug
molecules.
Language: Английский