Biosynthesis and health promoting traits of green synthesized cobalt oxide nanoparticles
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Nanomedical
applications
have
increased
significantly.
This
work
aimed
to
fabricate
and
characterize
cobalt
oxide
nanoparticles
(CoOnps)
synthesized
biologically
via
aqueous
Alhagi
maurorum
extract
evaluate
their
cytotoxic
antimicrobial
impacts.
Green-synthesized
CoOnps
were
prepared
analyzed
using
UV–Vis
spectrophotometer
UV–vis,
Scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
Transmission
TEM,
Energy
dispersive
X-ray
analysis
EDAX,
Fourier
transform
infrared,
FTIR,
diffraction
(XRD).
In
vitro
traits
of
green-synthesized
studied
on
ovarian
cancer
cells
(SKOV3)
a
Sulforhodamine
B
(SRB)
method.
The
effect
IC50
estimated.
Moreover,
concentrations
10,
30,
40,
70,
100,
200,
300,
400
500
μg/mL
applied
investigate
against
Listeria,
Staphylococcus
aureus
Streptococcus
as
gram
+ve
pathogenic
bacteria,
Bifidobacterium
bifidum
2203,
LMG
10,645,
breve
LMC
017,
angulatum
2238
longum
ATCC
15,707
probiotics,
E.
coli
−ve
bacterial
model
yeast
strain
Candida
albicans.
showed
anti-ovarian
effects
at
24.02
μg/mL.
Furthermore,
it
exerted
activity
versus
Streptococcus,
S.
aureus,
31.66
±
0.88,
24.33
2.08,
25.66
0.33,
33.00
6.08;
however,
they
did
not
suppress
the
growth
albicans
all
tested
Bifidobacterial
strains
up
with
significant
difference
compared
p
<
0.05.
Green
synthesis
is
low-cost,
eco-friendly
easily
Its
impressive
features
SKOV3,
cell
line
antibacterial
for
some
besides
maintaining
could
candidate
them
competitive
agents
medical,
pharmacological,
agricultural
food
applications.
Language: Английский
Targeting autophagy in premature ovarian failure: Therapeutic strategies from molecular pathways to clinical applications
Ziwen Ding,
No information about this author
Genbao Shao,
No information about this author
Mingyang Li
No information about this author
et al.
Life Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 123473 - 123473
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
A Short-Chain Analogue of Seminolipid: Synthesis and Inhibitory Effect on Mouse Fertilization
Seung Gee Lee,
No information about this author
Leila Vahdati,
No information about this author
Laura Morelli
No information about this author
et al.
Pharmaceuticals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(5), P. 611 - 611
Published: April 23, 2025
Background/Objectives:
Seminolipid
(sulfogalactosylglycerolipid
(SGG))
is
abundantly
present
on
the
sperm
surface
and
its
roles
in
sperm–egg
interaction
are
well-documented.
SGG
liposomes
have
direct
affinity
for
zona
pellucida
(ZP),
egg
extracellular
matrix.
also
integral
to
formation
of
lipid
rafts,
which
platforms
ZP
binding.
Our
objective
was
chemically
synthesize
a
short-chain
analog
(SC-SGG
with
C6
acyl
chain
instead
C16
natural
lipid),
solubilized
an
aqueous
environment,
determine
inhibitory
effects
SC-SGG
mouse
interaction,
thus
fertilization.
Methods:
synthesized
from
3-O-galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol
intermediate
protected
sugar
moiety
through
acylation
glycerol
caproic
acid,
deprotection
regioselective
3-O-sulfation
galactose
residue.
medium
used
treat
co-incubates
or
pretreat
eggs
before
co-incubating
vice
versa.
Sperm–ZP
binding
fertilization
(scoring
two
pronuclei)
were
microscopically
assessed.
Results:
efficiently
78%
overall
yield.
inhibited
sperm–ZP
gametes
concentration-dependent
manner,
at
6
µM
SC-SGG,
zero.
fertilizing
ability
both
eggs,
as
shown
pretreatment
experiments.
Conclusions:
effective
inhibitor
vitro.
It
warrants
development
be
non-hormonal
contraceptive.
Language: Английский
Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography combined with Microbubbles for uterine disorders: current trends and future perspectives
Jian Ding,
No information about this author
Wenhai Wang,
No information about this author
Wenbin Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
SLAS TECHNOLOGY,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100301 - 100301
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Impacts of designed vanillic acid-polymer-magnetic iron oxide nanocomposite on breast cancer cells
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(12), P. e32863 - e32863
Published: June 1, 2024
The
engineered
nano-vehicle
was
constructed
using
magnetic
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(MIONs)
and
chitosan
(CTS)
to
stabilize
anticancer
agent
vanillic
acid
(VNA)
which
loaded
on
CTS-coated
MIONs
nanocarrier,
more
importantly,
achieve
sustained
VNA
release
subsequent
proper
activity.
new
thermally
stable
VNA-CTS-
nanocomposite
spherical
with
a
middle
diameter
of
6
nm
had
high
drug
loading
about
11.8
%.
resulting
were
composed
pure
magnetite
therefore,
superparamagnetic
saturation
magnetizations
53.3
45.7
emu.g−1,
respectively.
profiles
from
VNA-CTS-MIONs
in
different
pH
values
showed
controlled
pH-responsive
delivery
the
89
%
74
percentage
within
2354
4046
min
at
5
7.4,
respectively,
as
well
accordance
pseudo-second-order
model.
treatment
diverse
concentrations
remarkably
decreased
viability
promoted
ROS
accumulation
apoptosis
MDA-MB-231
breast
cancer
cells.
Hence,
it
can
be
propitious
candidate
for
management
future.
Language: Английский
Nanoparticle-Based Interventions for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Review of Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential
Dhanyaa Muthukumaran,
No information about this author
Rajeshkumar Shanmugam
No information about this author
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
102, P. 106348 - 106348
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
The Application of Nano Drug Delivery Systems in Female Upper Genital Tract Disorders
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 1475 - 1475
Published: Nov. 19, 2024
The
prevalence
of
female
reproductive
system
disorders
is
increasing,
especially
among
women
age,
significantly
impacting
their
quality
life
and
overall
health.
Managing
these
diseases
effectively
challenging
due
to
the
complex
nature
system,
characterized
by
dynamic
physiological
environments
intricate
anatomical
structures.
Innovative
drug
delivery
approaches
are
necessary
facilitate
precise
regulation
manipulation
biological
tissues.
Nanotechnology
increasingly
considered
manage
disorders,
for
example,
nanomaterial
imaging
allows
early
detection
enhances
diagnostic
precision
determine
disease
severity
progression.
Additionally,
nano
systems
gaining
attention
ability
target
successfully,
thereby
increasing
therapeutic
efficacy
decreasing
side
effects.
This
comprehensive
review
outlines
anatomy
upper
genital
tract
highlighting
mucosal
barriers
impact
on
systemic
local
delivery.
Advances
in
described
sustainable
action
increased
biocompatibility
highlight
potential
strategies
managing
disorders.
Language: Английский
Advancements in siRNA delivery using nanotechnology for reproductive tract cancers: From targeting to enhancing treatment efficacy
Krishna Kant Jangde,
No information about this author
Dinesh Kumar Mishra
No information about this author
Journal of Reproductive Healthcare and Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5, P. 6 - 6
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Cancers
of
the
reproductive
system,
which
include
those
cervix,
uterus,
ovaries,
fallopian
tubes,
and
vagina,
are
major
global
health
concerns.
Even
with
improvements
in
traditional
therapies
such
as
radiation
chemotherapy,
managing
these
tumors
is
still
difficult,
frequently
associated
side
effects,
has
limited
effectiveness.
Targeted
cancer
therapy
now
better
options,
thanks
to
development
small
interfering
ribonucleic
acid
(siRNA)
a
potentially
effective
therapeutic
procedure
through
interference
(RNAi)
technique
recent
years.
Nevertheless,
there
many
challenges
clinical
translation
siRNA,
especially
terms
delivering
drugs
effectively
tumor-specific
areas
while
reducing
off-target
effects.
Nanotechnology
emerged
transformative
perspective
that
could
show
promising
approach
for
providing
revolutionary
solution
problems
related
siRNA
delivery.
By
carefully
crafting
nanocarriers,
including
liposomes,
polymeric
nanoparticles,
lipid
scientists
have
made
incredible
strides
toward
improving
bioavailability,
stability,
efficacy,
selectivity
treatments.
Furthermore,
due
their
customizable
characteristics,
nanocarriers
be
used
target
specific
tract,
enhancing
effectiveness
treatment
by
taking
advantage
indicators
microenvironments.
In
this
review,
we
will
summarize
delve
into
leveraging
synergistic
benefits
targeted
delivery
enhanced
potency
using
RNAi
technique.
These
innovative
strategies
hold
immense
potential
reshape
landscape,
offering
new
hope
patients
devastating
tract
malignancies.
Language: Английский
Electrospun zinc oxide nanoscaffolds: a targeted and selective anticancer approach
Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 22
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
This
study
aims
to
prepare,
characterize,
and
evaluate
zinc
oxide
nanoscaffolds
(ZnO
NSs)
as
a
potential
anticancer
drug
that
selectively
targets
malignant
cells
while
remaining
non-toxic
normal
cells.
Electrospun
NSs
were
fabricated
loaded
with
varying
concentrations
of
ZnO
nanoparticles
(NPs).
The
uniform
morphology
the
samples
was
confirmed
through
Field
Emission
Scanning
Electron
Microscope
(FESEM)
imaging.
Elemental
composition
investigated
using
Energy
Dispersive
X-ray
spectroscopy
(EDX),
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
(FTIR),
diffraction
(XRD)
analyses.
Biocompatibility
cytotoxicity
assessed
(3-(4.5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium
bromide
assay)
(MTT)
assay
flow
cytometry.
water
uptake
degradation
properties
electrospun
also
examined.
Furthermore,
cumulative
release
profile
generated
assess
behavior
NSs.
prepared
demonstrated
negligible
toxicity
toward
human
dermal
Conversely,
four
used
displayed
substantial
induced
apoptosis
in
various
cancer
cell
lines.
observed
effects
concentration-dependent.
Notably,
8%
exhibited
most
significant
reduction
viability
against
MCF7
line.
findings
from
this
indicate
an
effective
agent,
demonstrating
pronounced
impact.
research
introduces
novel
application
nanoscaffolds,
their
capacity
for
selective
activity,
particularly
breast
carcinoma,
preserving
viability.
presents
advancement
use
nanomaterial
targeted
therapy.
Language: Английский
Exploring the innovative application of cerium oxide nanoparticles for addressing oxidative stress in ovarian tissue regeneration
Maya Lakshmanan,
No information about this author
Monika Saini,
No information about this author
Manasa Nune
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Ovarian Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Abstract
The
female
reproductive
system
dysfunction
considerably
affects
the
overall
health
of
women
and
children
on
a
global
scale.
Over
decade,
incidence
disorders
has
become
significant
source
suffering
for
women.
Infertility
in
may
be
caused
by
range
acquired
congenital
abnormalities.
Ovaries
play
central
role
function.
Any
defect
normal
functioning
these
endocrine
organs
causes
issues
challenges
extending
beyond
infertility,
as
hormones
interact
with
other
tissues
biological
processes
body.
complex
pathophysiology
ovarian
makes
it
multifactorial
disease.
key
etiological
factors
associated
diseases
include
genetic
factors,
hormonal
imbalance,
environmental
lifestyle
inflammatory
conditions,
oxidative
stress,
autoimmune
diseases,
metabolic
age.
Oxidative
stress
is
major
contributor
to
disease
development
progression
affecting
oocyte
quality,
fertilization,
embryo
development,
implantation.
choice
treatment
varies
among
individuals
complications.
Reproductive
tissue
engineering
holds
great
promise
overcoming
current
therapeutic
approach
regeneration.
Furthermore,
incorporating
nanotechnology
into
could
offer
an
efficient
strategy.
This
review
provides
overview
antioxidant
nanomaterials
address
recurrence
pathophysiology.
Cerium
oxide
nanoparticles
(CeO
2
NPs)
are
prioritized
evaluation
primarily
due
their
properties.
In
conclusion,
explores
potential
applications
CeO
NPs
effective
clinically
Graphical
Language: Английский