Associations between teacher and student relationship and moral sensitivity among Chinese adolescents in the digital age: the chain mediation effect of perceived social support and moral identity

Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

Language: Английский

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The Impact of Negative Life Events on Psychological Capital, Perceived Social Support and Prosocial Behavior in Medical Students: A Moderated Mediation Model

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 23, 2025

Background: Prosocial behavior is an essential quality for medical students and reflects the development of future professional values. This study aims to investigate roles perceived social support psychological capital in prosocial behaviors while also testing moderating effect negative life events. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from July October 2023 among 1940 Jiangsu Province, using a questionnaire composed Prosocial Tendencies Measurement Scale, Perceived Social Support Psychological Capital Questionnaire, Adolescent Life Events Scale. SPSS 25.0 used preliminary analysis, M-plus 8.3 performed examine moderated mediation effect. Results: Perceived (β = 0.248, 95% CI [0.178, 0.321]) (β= 0.414, [0.334, 0.495]) positively predicted students' behavior. 0.458, [0.401, 0.518]). mediated their relationship. The first half mediating pathway "perceived → behavior" by Specifically, due events, indirect on relationship between increased 33.5% 50.6%. Conclusions: directly predicts may do so indirectly via capital. It's stronger positive predictor with lower Findings help develop targeted mental health courses interventions behaviors. Clinical trial number: Not applicable.

Language: Английский

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Validation of the Indonesian version of the psychological capital questionnaire (PCQ) in higher education: a Rasch analysis

Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 20, 2024

Purpose The present study aimed to validate the Indonesian-language version of psychological capital questionnaire (PCQ), specifically within context higher education, by utilising Rasch analysis evaluate reliability and validity aspect such as item-fit statistics, rating scale function, differential item functioning instrument. These questionnaires are designed assess students' initial status, aiming ease their transition from school university monitor undergraduate mental health. Design/methodology/approach A total 1,012 students (female = 61.2%; male 38.8%) a in Central Java, Indonesia completed 24-item Indonesian PCQ. sampling technique used is quota sampling. Data were analysed using model analysis, it was performed Winsteps 3.73 software. Findings results indicated that instrument good (a 0.80), quality excellent (1.00), person consistent (0.77). In aspect, all four domains PCQ exhibited unidimensionality, with answer choices deemed appropriate. also identifies difficulty level each dimension. Practical implications practical this beneficial for education institutions. They can use validated well-being students. Mapping PsyCap serve basis developing determining learning policies, potentially leading improvements student academic performance. theoretical related advancement measurement theory. By employing contributes enhancing measurement, particularly educational assessment Indonesia. Originality/value This current confirmed adequately measures context.

Language: Английский

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The Influence of Early Maladaptive Schemas on Recovery and Psychological Capital in Borderline Personality Disorder Clients: Findings From Rural Dwelling Sample

Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 18, 2024

ABSTRACT Introduction Early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) are among the key vulnerability factors explaining development and persistence of symptoms in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Furthermore, it was suggested that EMSs might impact recovery‐related outcomes, including psychological recovery capital, individuals with BPD. Aims To investigate relationship EMSs, capital BPD disorder. Method A descriptive correlational research design conducted Minya Outpatients' Psychiatric Hospital Clinic, using Young Schema Questionnaire–Short Form (YSQ‐S2), Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ) Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS) to collect data from 200 Result The findings suggest significantly correlated total scores (0.119, 0.024 −0.025, 0.05). Moreover, linear regression analyses exhibit regarding social isolation failure harm, significant negative predictors ( t = −2.760, p 0.006 −3.919, < 0.001, respectively). Implication complex interplay between outcomes provides valuable insights for planning implementing structured psychotherapeutic interventions based on specific schema patterns. Our existing can also serve as a reference mental health nursing clinical practice by enhancing their understanding underlying causes behaviours commonly seen BPD, allowing them tailor patient‐centred care thereby reduce risk relapse.

Language: Английский

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Empowering minds: how self-efficacy, self-esteem, and social support drive digital mental health engagement

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: April 25, 2025

Introduction Despite the rapid growth of research in digital health, there is a significant gap understanding how psychological factors such as self-efficacy, self-esteem, and perceived social support collectively influence mental health engagement, particularly within Malaysian context. While previous studies have explored these constructs individually, few examined their integrated effects on user engagement with e-health platforms. The study aims to fill that by exploring direct relationships between while also analyzing mediating role support. novelty lies integration into unified conceptual framework provide more comprehensive engagement. Methods Using quantitative, cross-sectional design, surveyed 400 active users through self-administered questionnaire. survey used validated scales measure support, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed test five hypotheses regarding mediated relationships. Results Demographic analysis revealed many participants were female (71.3%), aged 25 45 years (76.6%), from higher income brackets (RM5,001–RM20,000). WhatsApp (400 users) found be most popular tool, followed Facebook (387 Instagram (371 users), highlighting importance platforms connectivity information sharing. had strongest effect (β = 0.523), self-esteem 0.384) self-efficacy 0.236). Additionally, significantly impact both Discussion These findings underscore fostering supportive environments enhance users’ confidence self-worth. However, nature limits causal interpretations, localized sample restricts generalizability. Future should incorporate longitudinal methods explore cultural differences. Overall, contributes development effective strategies Malaysia beyond.

Language: Английский

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Psychological Capital and Gratitude as Correlate to Mental Health among Undergraduate College Students: A Literature Review

International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(5), P. 8017 - 8023

Published: May 17, 2024

This research paper explores the intricate relationship between psychological factors, such as Psychological Capital (PsyCap) and gratitude, mental health outcomes among college students workers.Drawing from a comprehensive review of 29 relevant studies spanning 2013 to 2024, synthesizes findings that underscore pivotal role PsyCap gratitude in promoting resilience well-being across diverse populations.The results highlight positive impacts on various aspects health, including its association with perceived social support, mindful learning, motivation for achievement, overall students.Additionally, emerges significant contributor academic adjustment, well-being, psychosocial functioning workers.However, also acknowledges challenges posed by factors associated poor childhood trauma, LGBTQ identity, autism, emphasizing need targeted interventions support systems address disparities.Overall, importance prioritizing implementing evidence-based informed principles foster resilience, promote reduce disparities populations students.

Language: Английский

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A latent profile analysis of spiritual well-being and their relation to perceived social support and hope in patients with early-stage lung cancer

Supportive Care in Cancer, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 33(1)

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

Language: Английский

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