IntechOpen eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
The
chapter
topic
“Understanding
Adsorption:
Theories,
Techniques,
and
Applications”
will
provide
a
comprehensive
exploration
of
the
fundamental
theories,
experimental
techniques,
practical
applications
adsorption
processes.
It
begin
by
discussing
foundational
theories
that
explain
behaviour,
including
physisorption
chemisorption,
their
underlying
molecular
interactions.
Key
models,
such
as
Langmuir,
Freundlich
BET
isotherms,
be
reviewed
to
offer
insights
into
dynamics,
capacity
surface
also
cover
various
techniques
used
characterise
adsorption,
gravimetric
methods,
gas
analysis
calorimetry,
which
help
determine
properties
adsorbents
adsorbates.
Furthermore,
examine
real-world
in
diverse
fields,
environmental
engineering
for
water
air
purification,
separation,
catalysis
energy
storage
systems.
potential
advanced
adsorbent
materials,
porous
materials
nanostructures,
discussed
light
emerging
challenges
technological
advancements.
This
aims
equip
readers
with
both
theoretical
knowledge
wide-ranging
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(1), P. 335 - 335
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
The
sustainability
of
the
planet
is
based
on
reducing
use
fossil
fuels
and
greenhouse
gas
emissions.
recovery
biomass
waste
puts
economically
valuable
materials
into
circulation,
which
can
successfully
replace
would
otherwise
be
sent
to
landfills.
Based
review
several
published
works,
we
observe
that
referenced
processes
value
or
are
not
necessarily
most
profitable
environmentally
friendly.
used
methods
valorize
mainly
researchers
knowledge
experience,
neglecting
some
more
appropriate
developing
technologies.
valorization
wastes
should
promote
production
products
with
highest
added
value,
it
must
also
friendly
cost-effective.
This
manuscript
proposes
a
hierarchy
for
various
waste,
from
agricultural
activities,
urban
solids
food
processing
industries,
even
wood
industries.
proposed
number
recommendations
aimed
at
increasing
biomass,
in
order
reach
objective
carbon
neutrality
comply
principles
circular
economy.
