
Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 380, P. 125111 - 125111
Published: March 31, 2025
Droughts are generally associated with direct and indirect impacts, but their relationships propagation dynamics often unknown. This study aims to fill this research gap by exploring the spill-over effects of drought impacts across systems and, in doing so, identifying leverage points within promote effective mitigation strategies. To achieve these objectives, 2022 a portion Po River Basin District analysed through qualitative application System Dynamics methodology called Causal Loop Diagrams, systemic representations that can effectively capture interdependencies complex subsystems. The findings reveal increased production costs all water-using sectors due higher energy demands driven energy-intensive activities such as irrigation, pumping potabilization. empirical results offer novel insight into identification providing further evidence on water-energy nexus. Therefore, policy approaches enhance blue green water reserves, while addressing interconnections, encouraged for mitigating impacts. underscores importance adopting proactive approach management rather than reactive responses during occurrence extreme events. Finally, fields characterized high fragmentation, policy, demonstrates how representing system behaviour causal maps support integration different sectoral policies, decision-makers tools evaluate address complexity droughts.
Language: Английский