Regulating white blood cell activity through the novel Universal Receptive System
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Abstract
The
understanding
of
the
mechanisms
that
control
key
features
immune
cells
in
various
disease
contexts
remains
limited,
and
few
techniques
are
available
for
manipulating
cells.
Thus,
discovering
novel
strategies
regulating
is
essential
gaining
insight
into
their
roles
health
disease.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
potential
recently
described
Universal
Receptive
System
to
regulate
human
cell
functions.
This
was
achieved
first
time
by
specifically
targeting
newly
discovered
surface-bound
DNA
RNA-based
receptors
on
leukocytes
generating
“Leukocyte-Tells.”
approach
upregulated
numerous
genes
related
signaling,
migration,
endocytosis,
phagocytosis
pathways.
antimicrobial
anticancer
activities
Leukocyte-Tells
exceeded
activity
vitro
.
some
settings,
such
as
antibiofilm
experiments,
showed
up
1,000,000-fold
higher
than
leukocytes.
Our
findings
reveal,
time,
can
orchestrate
fundamental
properties
cells,
including
enhanced
anti-tumor
activities.
offers
a
new
avenue
biology
regulation
white
blood
Language: Английский
Annexin A3 Represses Endothelial Permeability and Inflammation During Sepsis via Actin Cytoskeleton Modulation
Manyu Xing,
No information about this author
Shuang Liang,
No information about this author
Wei Cao
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 28, 2025
Abstract
Increased
endothelial
permeability
and
a
dysregulated
inflammatory
response
play
key
roles
in
organ
damage
sepsis.
The
role
of
annexin
A3
(ANXA3)
regulating
inflammation
during
sepsis
is
explored
using
ANXA3
knockout
mice
primary
human
umbilical
vein
cells
(HUVECs).
absence
exacerbated
outcomes,
including
increased
mortality,
lung
injury,
leukocyte
infiltration,
vascular
permeability.
highly
expressed
its
loss
results
the
formation
cytoskeletal
stress
fibers
decrease
expression
junction
proteins
zonula
occludens
(Zo)‐1,
(VE)‐cadherin,
claudin
5,
leading
to
increase
knockdown
also
upregulates
E‐selectin
(CD62E)
through
phosphorylation
activating
transcription
factor
2
(ATF2),
which
increases
monocyte
adhesion
HUVECs
after
LPS
stimulation.
Inhibiting
actin
polymerization
reverse
these
effects.
Thus,
stabilizes
cytoskeleton,
playing
protective
dysfunction
Language: Английский