Immune‐mediated disruption of the blood–brain barrier after intracerebral hemorrhage: Insights and potential therapeutic targets
Peijun Jia,
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Qinfeng Peng,
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Xiaochong Fan
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et al.
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(7)
Published: July 1, 2024
Intracerebral
hemorrhage
(ICH)
is
a
condition
that
arises
due
to
the
rupture
of
cerebral
blood
vessels,
leading
flow
into
brain
tissue.
One
pathological
alterations
occurs
during
an
acute
ICH
impairment
blood-brain
barrier
(BBB),
which
leads
severe
perihematomal
edema
and
immune
response.
Language: Английский
Unraveling the Protein Post-translational Modification Landscape: Neuroinflammation and Neuronal Death after Stroke
Jin Tao,
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Jiaxin Li,
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Xiaochong Fan
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et al.
Ageing Research Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102489 - 102489
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Distribution of Intranasally Administered rIL‐10 Along the Olfactory Nerve and Perivascular Space After Intracerebral Hemorrhage
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
31(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
The
utilization
of
anti-inflammatory
therapy
for
treating
brain
diseases
holds
promise;
however,
research
on
intranasal
administration
drug
compounds
remains
limited.
Quantitative
data,
particularly
pharmacokinetics,
are
scant,
and
direct
evidence
the
distribution
intranasally
administered
recombinant
interleukin
10
(rIL-10)
within
is
lacking.
Employing
fluorescent
labeling,
in
vivo
imaging,
confocal
microscopy,
we
meticulously
monitored
delivery
pathways
rIL-10
brain.
Our
findings
demonstrate
that
can
permeate
blood-brain
barrier
reach
perihematomal
area
striatum
mice
with
intracerebral
hemorrhage.
Intranasally
primarily
targets
cerebral
cortex,
striatum,
thalamus,
traversing
olfactory
nerve
pathway
perivascular
space
to
access
these
regions.
This
mode
effectively
mitigated
secondary
injury
after
study
contributes
research,
offering
compelling
support
cytokines
or
alternative
candidates
diseases.
Language: Английский
Ngn2 failed to induce astrocyte-to-neuron reprogramming after intracerebral hemorrhage
Brain Hemorrhages,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Toll-Like Receptors Mediate Opposing Dendritic Cell Effects on Treg/Th17 Balance in Mice With Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Stroke,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
55(8), P. 2126 - 2138
Published: June 26, 2024
Dendritic
cells
(DCs)
regulate
the
immune
response
associated
with
T
lymphocytes,
but
their
role
in
stroke
remains
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
causal
relationship
between
DCs
and
T-cell
intracerebral
hemorrhage
(ICH)
by
focusing
on
TLRs
(toll-like
receptors)
that
may
modulate
function
of
DCs.
Language: Английский
Central post-stroke pain: advances in clinical and preclinical research
Xiqian Yuan,
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Siyuan Hu,
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Xiaochong Fan
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et al.
Stroke and Vascular Neurology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. svn - 003418
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
Central
poststroke
pain
(CPSP)
is
a
medical
complication
that
arises
and
significantly
impacts
the
quality
of
life
social
functioning
affected
individuals.
Despite
ongoing
research,
exact
pathomechanisms
CPSP
remain
unclear,
practical
treatments
are
still
unavailable.
Our
review
aims
to
systematically
analyse
current
clinical
preclinical
studies
on
CPSP,
which
critical
for
identifying
gaps
in
knowledge
guiding
development
effective
therapies.
The
will
clarify
characteristics,
evaluation
scales
contemporary
therapeutic
approaches
based
investigations.
It
particularly
emphasise
model
initiated
by
stroke,
shedding
light
its
underlying
mechanisms
evaluating
validated
studies.
Furthermore,
not
only
highlight
methodological
limitations
animal
trials
but
also
offer
specific
recommendations
researchers
improve
future
investigations
guide
This
expected
provide
valuable
insights
into
regarding
can
serve
as
research
practice.
contribute
scientific
understanding
help
develop
interventions.
Language: Английский
Serum cholesterol and interleukin-10 are associated with post-intracerebral hemorrhage depression in patients with acute primary supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage
Liping Wei,
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Zhihua Liu,
No information about this author
Hui Cai
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et al.
Brain Hemorrhages,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(5), P. 237 - 242
Published: May 29, 2024
This
study
explores
the
correlation
between
serum
cholesterol,
interleukin-10
(IL-10),
macrophage
migration
inhibitory
factor
(MIF),
and
post-intracerebral
hemorrhage
(post-ICH)
depression
in
patients
with
acute
ICH
35
primary
supratentorial
were
recruited.
Serum
including
total
cholesterol
(TC),
triglycerides
(TG),
high-density
lipoprotein
(HDLC),
low-density
(LDLC),
IL-10,
MIF
measured
first
morning
after
admission.
Additionally,
a
24-item
Hamilton
Depression
Scale
(HAMD-24)
was
used
to
detect
depressive
symptoms
one
week
HAMD
scores
≥
8
indicated
diagnosis
of
post-ICH
depression.
The
levels
TC
significantly
lower
compared
those
without
[169.26(139.23–215.67)
mg/dL
vs.
200.46(182.81–224.74)
mg/dL,
P
=
0.010].
Similarly,
LDLC
[102.18(78.39–137.28)
135.14(120.22–170.63)
0.001]
IL-10
[17.56(16.03–22.52)
pg/mL
31.17(23.42–37.53)
pg/mL,
also
Furthermore,
(r
-0.433,
0.009),
TG
-0.345,
0.043),
-0.549,
0.001),
-0.603,
<
0.001)
showed
negative
correlations
scores.
Logistic
regression
analysis
that
higher
(OR
0.847,
95
%
CI
0.717–0.999,
0.049)
indicative
protection
against
phase.
Lower
TC,
LDLC,
associated
during
decreased
may
serve
as
promising
predictor
for
Language: Английский
Esketamine Provides Neuroprotection After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice via the NTF3/PI3K/AKT Pathway
Xiaoyu Niu,
No information about this author
Yuanyuan Zheng,
No information about this author
Wang Wang
No information about this author
et al.
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(12)
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Background
Esketamine
(ESK),
a
noncompetitive
antagonist
of
N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate
(NMDA)
receptors,
modulates
neurotransmitter
signaling
in
the
central
nervous
system.
However,
specific
mechanisms
and
therapeutic
potential
ESK
for
intracerebral
hemorrhage
(ICH)
remain
unclear.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
whether
promotes
nerve
repair
improves
neurological
outcomes
an
experimental
model
ICH.
Methods
ICH
was
induced
mice
via
collagenase
injection
into
striatum.
Body
weight,
impairment,
behavioral
changes
were
assessed.
administration
significantly
improved
several
indicators
Comprehensive
RNA
transcriptome
sequencing
network
pharmacology
analyses
identified
neurotrophin‐3
(NTF3)
PI3K/AKT
pathway
as
targets
treatment.
Western
blotting
immunofluorescence
detected
protein
expression
levels
cellular
localization
NTF3.
Results
After
28
days
adeno‐associated
virus
infection
mouse
striatum,
treatment
enhanced
neuroprotection,
indicating
crucial
role
NTF3
ESK‐mediated
neuroprotection
mice.
Inhibition
using
PI3K‐specific
inhibitor
LY294002
attenuated
effects
ESK,
suggesting
that
this
is
involved
neurorepair
Conclusions
functional
demonstrated
neuroprotective
animal
models
NTF3/PI3K/AKT
activation
by
indicates
its
Language: Английский