Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Oct. 11, 2023
Omics
techniques,
including
genomics,
transcriptomics,
proteomics,
and
metabolomics
have
smoothed
the
researcher’s
ability
to
generate
hypotheses
discover
various
agronomically
relevant
functions
mechanisms,
as
well
their
implications
associations.
With
a
significant
increase
in
number
of
cases
with
resistance
multiple
herbicide
modes
action,
studies
on
are
currently
one
predominant
areas
research
within
field
weed
science.
High-throughput
technologies
already
started
revolutionizing
current
molecular
biology
studies.
The
evolution
weeds
(particularly
via
non-target
site
mechanism)
is
perfect
example
complex,
multi-pathway
integration-induced
response.
To
date,
functional
transcriptomic
metabolomic
been
used
separately
research,
however
there
substantial
lack
integrated
approach.
Hence,
despite
omics
provide
insights
into
functioning
weeds,
using
single
can
sometimes
be
misleading.
This
mini-review
will
aim
discuss
progress
transcriptome-based
metabolome-based
approaches
along
systematic
integration.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: April 10, 2024
Mango
(Mangifera
indica
L.)
is
grown
in
Hainan,
Guangdong,
Yunnan,
Sichuan,
and
Fujian
provinces
Guanxi
autonomous
region
of
China.
However,
trees
growing
these
areas
suffer
severe
cold
stress
during
winter,
which
affects
the
yield.
To
this
regard,
data
on
global
metabolome
transcriptome
profiles
leaves
are
limited.
Here,
we
used
combined
analyses
three
mango
cultivars
with
different
tolerance,
i.e.
Jinhuang
(J)-tolerant,
Tainung
(T)
Guiremang
No.
82
(G)-susceptible,
after
24
(LF),
48
(MF)
72
(HF)
hours
cold.
Genomics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
115(3), P. 110627 - 110627
Published: April 14, 2023
Hanfu
apple
is
the
main
cultivar
grown
in
cool
areas
of
Northeast,
Northwest,
and
North
China.
Here,
we
proposed
a
chromosome-level
genome
assembly
using
PacBio,
Illumina
Hi-C
sequencing
data.
The
total
contig
length
was
628.99
Mb,
with
scaffold
N50
sizes
36.18
Mb
1.25
respectively.
had
39,617
genes,
which
predicted
function
for
38,816.
Evolutionary
analysis
showed
that
may
have
undergone
γ-event,
recent
whole-genome
duplication.
A
comparative
conducted
on
genomes
homozygous
triploid
HFTH1,
were
cultured
anthers
diploid
apples.
Three
variants
identified,
including
2,155,184
single
nucleotide
polymorphisms
(SNPs),
413,108
insertions/deletions
(indels),
7,587
structural
(SVs).This
high-quality
will
provide
reference
genetic
improvement
apples
breeding
more
varieties
high
resistance
quality.
Environmental and Experimental Botany,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
213, P. 105413 - 105413
Published: June 16, 2023
Low
temperature
is
a
primary
abiotic
stress
that
significantly
affects
plant
growth
and
development
in
the
cool
regions
of
Northeast
China.
It
limiting
factor
global
apple
industry.
Numerous
studies
have
investigated
alterations
transcriptional
metabolism
under
low-temperature
various
plants.
However,
research
on
role
dormancy
regulating
differences
cold
tolerance
among
varieties
limited.
Therefore,
this
study
conducted
comprehensive
analysis
physiological
biochemical
indices,
transcriptome,
metabolome
cold-tolerant
variety
'Hanfu'
(HF)
cold-sensitive
'Naganofuji
2′
(CF)
during
endodormancy
ecodormancy.
Under
treatment,
cross-section
1-year-old
branch
CF
exhibited
more
severe
browning
than
HF
did,
relative
electrolyte
leakage
value
was
higher
HF.
Transcriptomics
metabolomics
revealed
key
pathways
apples
response
to
stress.
Functional
enrichment
showed
hormone
signal
transduction
amino
acid
metabolism-related
were
enriched
ecodormancy,
these
considered
an
important
way
for
respond
freezing
injury.
The
galactose
pathway
only
endodormancy,
while
membrane
lipid
A
gene
co-expression
network
constructed
using
weighted
correlation
analysis,
six
modules
with
biological
significance
selected
from
network.
Among
them,
genes
encoding
transcription
factors
such
as
DREB1C/CBF2,
JUB1,
CCCH,
VIP1
are
hub
different
modules,
which
can
be
used
candidate
explore
regulation
Overall,
findings
help
elucidate
molecular
mechanism
underlying
freeze-tolerance
provide
novel
insights
into
regulatory
involved
dormancy.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 308 - 308
Published: Jan. 26, 2025
Caucasian
clover
(Trifolium
ambiguum
M.Bieb.)
is
a
perennial
legume
known
for
its
exceptional
cold
tolerance,
commonly
used
in
agriculture
and
ecosystems
climates.
Given
the
impact
of
climate
change,
enhancing
adaptation
crucial
sustaining
agricultural
productivity.
This
study
employs
metabolomics,
transcriptomics,
Weighted
Gene
Co-expression
Network
Analysis
(WGCNA)
to
investigate
molecular
mechanisms
clover’s
response
low-temperature
stress.
Metabolomic
analysis
showed
that
stress
triggered
accumulation
fatty
acids,
amino
antioxidants,
which
are
critical
maintaining
membrane
stability
antioxidant
capacity,
thus
protecting
plant
from
oxidative
damage.
Transcriptomic
revealed
significant
upregulation
genes
involved
adaptation,
particularly
those
related
defense,
lipid
repair,
signal
transduction,
including
ABA
signaling
pathway
enzymes,
thereby
improving
tolerance.
WGCNA
identified
gene
modules
closely
linked
especially
acid
metabolism,
repair.
These
function
synergistically,
with
coordinated
expression
resistance.
also
investigated
isoflavonoid
biosynthesis
under
stress,
highlighting
role
capacity
Low-temperature
induced
key
enzyme
genes,
such
as
Isoflavone
Synthase
(IFS)
Isoflavone-7-O-Glucosyltransferase
(IF7GT),
promoting
metabolite
further
plant’s
adaptation.
Overall,
this
offers
novel
insights
into
tolerance
provides
valuable
theoretical
support
breeding
cold-resistant
crops
A
low-temperature
condition
in
a
root
zone
is
major
abiotic
stress
that
threatens
cucumber
(Cucumis
sativus
L.)
growth
and
development,
yet
the
molecular
mechanism
by
which
leaf
reacts
to
chilling
remains
largely
unknown.
In
this
study,
we
applied
three
temperature
treatments,
including
room
(20°C-22°C),
suboptimal
(13°C-15°C),
low
(8°C-10°C),
investigate
how
affects
hormone
dynamics,
metabolomics,
transcriptomics
leaves
of
variety
"Jinyou
35",
main
cultivar
northwest
southwest
China.
Through
integrative
physiological
biochemical
analysis,
auxin
emerges
as
most
significant
accumulated
hormone,
accounting
for
88%
temperature-treated
(RL),
99%
(SL),
94%
low-temperature-treated
(LL).
Under
stress,
flavanones
were
abundant
metabolite
leaves,
constituting
over
50%
total
metabolites,
while
phenolic
acids
showed
marked
decrease.
Several
differentially
expressed
transcription
factors
(DETFs),
such
LOB
(CsaV3_3G020650),
MYB
(CsaV3_3G043510),
bHLH
(CsaV3_2G005070
CsaV3_4G029740),
upregulated
SL
LL,
potentially
enhancing
cucumber's
defense
against
injury.
Additionally,
terminal
flower
formation
was
observed
under
conditions,
with
CsFT
expression
LL
lower
than
RL,
negative
correlation
between
CsNAC6.
These
findings
deepen
our
understanding
resilience
mechanisms
shedding
light
on
its
cold
tolerance
strategies.
ABSTRACT
Exploring
how
plants
adapt
to
environmental
changes
is
key
plant
survive
and
protection
under
accelerating
climate
change.
Quercus
variabilis
widely
distributed
in
China
with
high
economic
ecological
value,
yet
its
elevational
adaptation
mechanism
remains
unclear.
Here,
we
investigated
the
leaf
functional
traits,
metabolome
transcriptome
of
Q.
along
an
gradient
(800–1400
m)
Mt.
Li,
China.
Results
showed
that
leaves
at
higher
elevations
became
smaller,
narrower,
thicker,
smaller
denser
stomata,
maintained
levels
nitrogen,
soluble
sugar,
total
phenol,
lignin
sugar‐to‐starch
ratio.
With
increasing
elevation,
underwent
a
metabolic
shift
from
being
dominated
by
primary
metabolism
secondary
metabolism,
1300
m
could
be
identified
as
transition
point.
Particularly,
phenylpropanoid
metabolites
(flavonoids
phenolic
acids)
played
crucial
roles
elevations.
Moreover,
24
hub
transcription
factors
(TFs)
were
screened
through
WGCNA
verified
RT‐qPCR.
Environmental
not
only
directly
influenced
but
also
affected
metabolite
accumulation
TF‐mediated
gene
expression,
which
turn
traits.
This
study
highlights
integrating
simultaneously
provides
novel
insights
into
mechanisms
for
shaping
plants’
adaptability.
Physiologia Plantarum,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
176(2)
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Abstract
Banana
(
Musa
spp.)
production
is
seriously
threatened
by
low
temperature
(LT)
in
tropical
and
subtropical
regions.
Xyloglucan
endotransglycosylase/hydrolases
(XTHs)
are
considered
chief
enzymes
cell
wall
remodelling
play
a
central
role
stress
responses.
However,
whether
MaXTHs
involved
the
tolerance
banana
not
clear.
Here,
identification
characterization
of
were
carried
out,
followed
prediction
their
cis‐acting
elements
protein–protein
interactions.
In
addition,
candidate
to
LT
screened
through
comparison
responses
between
tolerant
sensitive
cultivars
using
RNA‐Seq
analysis.
Moreover,
immunofluorescence
(IF)
labelling
was
employed
compare
changes
temporal
spatial
distribution
different
types
xyloglucan
components
these
two
upon
stress.
total,
53
have
been
identified,
all
predicted
be
located
wall,
14
them
also
cytoplasm.
Only
11
found
interact
with
other
proteins.
Among
16
responsiveness
elements,
MaXTH26/29/32/35/50
(Group
I/II
members)
MaXTH7/8
IIIB
might
IF
results
suggested
that
content
recognized
CCRC‐M87/103/104/106
antibodies
negatively
related
chilling
tolerance.
conclusion,
we
identified
MaXTH
gene
family
assessed
re‐modelling
under
These
will
beneficial
for
breeding
against
stresses
enrich
wall‐mediated
resistance
mechanism
plants
stresses.