Haplotype breeding: fast-track the crop improvements

Planta, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 261(3)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The association of single nucleotide polymorphisms in tumor necrosis factor 3 with susceptibility/resistance of Magallana gigas to Halomonas sp. 7T

Comparative Immunology Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 200208 - 200208

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The Enterobacter sp. SA187 stimulates stress-responsive genes and promotes salt and heat stress tolerance in tomato plants

Scientia Horticulturae, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 342, P. 114038 - 114038

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Enhancing nitrogen use efficiency in agriculture by integrating agronomic practices and genetic advances

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: March 11, 2025

Nitrogen is a critical nutrient for plant growth and productivity, but inefficiencies in its use agriculture present both economic environmental challenges. Enhancing nitrogen efficiency (NUE) essential promoting sustainable crop production mitigating the negative impacts of loss, such as water pollution greenhouse gas emissions. This review discusses various strategies aimed at improving NUE, with focus on agronomic practices, genetic advancements, integrated management approaches. Traditional methods, including split application controlled-release fertilizers, are explored alongside precision techniques, which enable real-time adjustments to based soil conditions. Advances genetics biotechnology, conventional breeding, modification, genome editing, have contributed development varieties improved uptake assimilation. Additionally, role beneficial microbes, nitrogen-fixing bacteria mycorrhizal fungi, highlighted natural means enhancing availability reducing reliance synthetic fertilizers. The further emphasizes practices legume-based rotations, continuous cover cropping, organic fertilization, contribute enrichment overall health. By combining these agronomic, genetic, microbial strategies, holistic approach can be achieved, maximizing yields while minimizing impacts. strategy supports resilient agricultural systems, long-term fertility productivity.

Language: Английский

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Harnessing Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacteria for Sustainable Agriculture: Opportunities, Challenges, and Implications for Food Security

Nitrogen, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(1), P. 16 - 16

Published: March 12, 2025

Nitrogen, an essential element for plant growth and food production, presents significant challenges in agriculture due to the environmental consequences of synthetic nitrogen fertilizers. This review explores potential nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria as a sustainable alternative agricultural fertilization. The molecular mechanisms underlying fixation cyanobacteria, including key genes such nif related biochemical pathways, are examined detail. Biotechnological approaches utilizing biofertilizers discussed, alongside strategies genetic engineering improve efficiency. further evaluates impact on soil health sustainability, emphasizing their role mitigating detrimental effects While promising, oxygen sensitivity during competition with native microorganisms critically analyzed. Finally, future directions proposed, advancements biology, integration conventional practices, scalable implementation strategies. underscores transformative promoting enhancing global security.

Language: Английский

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Fusion of transgene and interspecies hybridization enhances seed yield and root rot disease resistance in Jatropha curcas

Physiologia Plantarum, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 177(2)

Published: March 1, 2025

Perennial woody plants play an indispensable role in sustainable production. To shorten their juvenile phase and improve health, Jatropha curcas, a classic bioenergy crop, serves as model for breeding strategy integrating transgenes with interspecific hybridization. Specifically, overexpressing JcFT (JcFT-OE) J. curcas exhibiting early flowering were crossed integerrima bright flowers robust stems. The resulting hybrids then backcrossed (BC) JcFT-OE to refine the desired traits. F1 generation displayed intermediary type of parents, hard stems, more xylem, lower seed yields, higher C18:2 content oil compared those wildtype transgenic plants. BC1 showed flowering, diverse shapes fruit seeds, yield than generation. Among these lines, BC1-3 produced highest yield, while yields integerrima, BC1-1 had notably low attributed dropping. Notably, demonstrated enhanced resistance root rot caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae lignin contents stems JcFT-OE, trait inherited from integerrima. Overall, hybrid desirable traits such precocity individuals. Blending hybridization enriches traits, boosting disease Furthermore, FT overexpression has substantial superiority accelerating process trees.

Language: Английский

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Improving detection of potato virus X resistance genes Rx1 and Rx2 in tetraploid potato using optimized PCR and KASP markers

Horticultural Plant Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Date palm transcriptome analysis provides new insights on changes in response to high salt stress of colonized roots with the endophytic fungus Piriformospora indica

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: July 31, 2024

Salinity is a significant threat that causes considerable yield losses in date palm. The root endophytic fungus

Language: Английский

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Post-genomic era of CRISPR/Cas technology in ornamental plants: advantages, limitations, and prospects

Ornamental Plant Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 5(1), P. 0 - 0

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The potential value of genotyping by sequencing (GBS) strategies for combating citrus diseases

Euphytica, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 221(5)

Published: April 16, 2025

Language: Английский

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