Journal of Fungi,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(11), P. 1057 - 1057
Published: Oct. 27, 2023
Recent
studies
have
found
that
many
marine
microbial
polysaccharides
exhibit
distinct
immune
activity.
However,
there
is
a
relative
scarcity
of
research
on
the
immunomodulatory
activity
fungal
exopolysaccharides.
A
novel
water-soluble
exopolysaccharide
ASP-1
was
isolated
from
fermentation
broths
coral-associated
fungus
Aspergillus
pseudoglaucus
SCAU265,
and
purified
by
Diethylaminoethyl-Sepharose-52
(DEAE-52)
Fast
Flow
Sephadex
G-75.
Structural
analysis
revealed
had
an
average
molecular
weight
36.07
kDa
mainly
composed
(1→4)-linked
α-D-glucopyranosyl
residues,
along
with
highly
branched
heteropolysaccharide
regions
containing
1,4,6-glucopyranosyl,
1,3,4-glucopyranosyl,
1,4,6-galactopyranosyl,
T(terminal)-glucopyranosyl,
T-mannopyranosyl,
T-galactopyranosyl
residues.
demonstrated
significant
effects
proliferation,
nitric
oxide
levels,
secretion
cytokines
TNF-α
IL-6
in
macrophage
RAW264.7
cells.
Metabolomic
provided
insights
into
potential
mechanisms
regulation
ASP-1,
suggesting
its
involvement
regulating
function
modulating
amino
acid
anabolism,
particularly
arginine
synthesis
metabolism.
These
findings
provide
fundamental
scientific
data
for
further
accurate
mechanism
ACS Food Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(11), P. 1877 - 1889
Published: Oct. 18, 2023
The
dominant
use
of
synthetic
plastic
derivatives
is
one
the
major
concerns
across
world.
irrational
not
only
causes
environmental
pollution
but
also
reported
to
cause
several
health
hazards.
This
has
led
researchers
develop
biodegradable
packaging
materials
derived
from
biomaterials.
Polysaccharides
are
abundantly
available
biopolymers
with
excellent
biodegradability.
Marine
animals
a
vast
source
obtained
polysaccharides,
including
chitosan,
hyaluronic
acid,
and
chondroitin
sulfate.
edible
nature
extracted
marine-animal-derived
polysaccharides
makes
it
useful
alternative
for
in
food
industry.
In
addition,
antimicrobial
antioxidant
behavior
favored
its
emergence
as
material.
film
forming,
protective,
barrier
property
encouraged
scientists
investigate
them
materials.
easy
modifiability
these
can
improve
forming
ability.
Article
focuses
on
recent
advancements
marine
animal
sustainable
applications.
Journal of Fungi,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(11), P. 1057 - 1057
Published: Oct. 27, 2023
Recent
studies
have
found
that
many
marine
microbial
polysaccharides
exhibit
distinct
immune
activity.
However,
there
is
a
relative
scarcity
of
research
on
the
immunomodulatory
activity
fungal
exopolysaccharides.
A
novel
water-soluble
exopolysaccharide
ASP-1
was
isolated
from
fermentation
broths
coral-associated
fungus
Aspergillus
pseudoglaucus
SCAU265,
and
purified
by
Diethylaminoethyl-Sepharose-52
(DEAE-52)
Fast
Flow
Sephadex
G-75.
Structural
analysis
revealed
had
an
average
molecular
weight
36.07
kDa
mainly
composed
(1→4)-linked
α-D-glucopyranosyl
residues,
along
with
highly
branched
heteropolysaccharide
regions
containing
1,4,6-glucopyranosyl,
1,3,4-glucopyranosyl,
1,4,6-galactopyranosyl,
T(terminal)-glucopyranosyl,
T-mannopyranosyl,
T-galactopyranosyl
residues.
demonstrated
significant
effects
proliferation,
nitric
oxide
levels,
secretion
cytokines
TNF-α
IL-6
in
macrophage
RAW264.7
cells.
Metabolomic
provided
insights
into
potential
mechanisms
regulation
ASP-1,
suggesting
its
involvement
regulating
function
modulating
amino
acid
anabolism,
particularly
arginine
synthesis
metabolism.
These
findings
provide
fundamental
scientific
data
for
further
accurate
mechanism