Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 83 - 111
Published: May 7, 2025
Magnetic
nanoparticles
(MNPs),
as
a
type
of
nanoparticle,
are
typically
1–100
nm
in
size
and
have
gained
increasing
attention
various
scientific
technological
applications
due
to
their
excellent
physicochemical,
mechanical,
magnetic
properties.
This
chapter
presents
the
main
properties
MNPs,
covering
historical
development
future
prospects.
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 1543 - 1543
Published: May 30, 2024
The
increasing
awareness
of
the
importance
a
clean
and
sustainable
environment,
coupled
with
rapid
growth
both
population
technology,
has
instilled
in
people
strong
inclination
to
address
issue
wastewater
treatment.
This
global
concern
prompted
individuals
prioritize
proper
management
purification
wastewater.
Organic
pollutants
are
very
persistent
due
their
destructive
effects,
it
is
necessary
remove
them
from
In
last
decade,
porous
organic
polymers
(POPs)
have
garnered
interest
among
researchers
effectiveness
removing
various
types
pollutants.
Porous
biopolymers
seem
be
suitable
candidates
POPs.
Sustainable
consumption
environmental
protection,
as
well
reducing
toxic
chemicals,
advantages
using
preparation
effective
composites
Composites
containing
biopolymers,
like
other
POPs,
can
through
absorption,
membrane
filtration,
or
oxidative
photocatalytic
effects.
Although
based
on
shown
relatively
good
performance
pollutants,
insufficient
strength
limits
performance.
On
hand,
comparison
including
covalent
frameworks,
they
weaker
Therefore,
generally
used
compounds.
seems
research
these
investigate
reasons
for
composite
components.
review
exhaustively
investigates
recent
progress
use
removal
form
adsorbents,
membranes,
catalysts,
etc.
Information
regarding
mechanism,
functionality,
each
component
construction
discussed.
following
provides
vision
future
opportunities
biopolymers.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. e25919 - e25919
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
In
the
study,
proliferation
of
industries
has
been
associated
with
an
increase
in
production
industrial
wastewater
and
subsequent
environmental
pollution,
wherein
dyes
emerge
as
prominent
pollutants.
The
characteristics
nanoclay
modified
octadecylamine,
were
elucidated
throughvarious
techniques,
including
Field
Emission
Scanning
Electron
Microscopy/Energy
Dispersive
Spectroscopy
(FE-SEM/EDS),
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
(FTIR),
Thermogravimetric
Analysis
(TGA),
X-ray
Diffraction
(XRD),
Brunauer-Emmett-Teller
Surface
Area
(BET).
research
delved
into
impact
variables
such
pH,
initial
dye
concentration,
adsorbent
dose,
temperature,
ultrasonication
time
on
removal
Acid
Black
1
(AB1)
through
ultrasonic
process,
employing
a
central
composite
design
(CCD).
Optimal
conditions
for
adsorption
process
determined:
pH
at
5.46,
mass
4
mg/30
mL,
concentration
20
mg/L,
ultrasound
min,
temperature
50
°C,
resulting
remarkable
96.49%
efficiency.
fitting
experimental
equilibrium
data
to
different
isotherm
models,
Langmuir,
Freundlich,
Temkin,
indicated
thatthe
Freundlich
model
was
most
suitable.
various
kinetic
models
pseudo-first
second-order
intraparticle
diffusion
revealed
applicability
equation
model.
A
thermodynamic
study
unveiled
that
spontaneous
endothermic.
conclusion,
highlights
significant
capability
ofmontmorillonite
octadecylamine
removing
AB1
dye,
rendering
it
viable
option
treatment.
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: May 6, 2024
Engineered
nanomaterials
have
emerged
as
a
promising
technology
for
water
treatment,
particularly
removing
heavy
metals.
Their
unique
physicochemical
properties
enable
them
to
adsorb
large
quantities
of
metals
even
at
low
concentrations.
This
review
explores
the
efficacy
various
nanomaterials,
including
zeolites,
polymers,
chitosan,
metal
oxides,
and
metals,
in
from
under
different
conditions.
Functionalization
is
strategy
enhance
their
separation,
stability,
adsorption
capacity.
Experimental
parameters
such
pH,
adsorbent
dosage,
temperature,
contact
time,
ionic
strength
significantly
influence
process.
In
comparison,
engineered
show
promise
remediation,
but
several
challenges
exist,
aggregation,
mechanical
strength,
long-term
performance,
scalability.
Furthermore,
potential
environmental
health
impacts
require
careful
consideration.
Future
research
should
focus
on
addressing
these
developing
sustainable
nanomaterial-based
remediation
strategies.
will
involve
interdisciplinary
collaboration,
adherence
green
chemistry
principles,
comprehensive
risk
assessments
ensure
safe
effective
deployment
both
lab
large-scale
levels.
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9, P. 100771 - 100771
Published: May 24, 2024
In
this
study,
magnetite
nanoparticles
(MNPs)
were
immobilized
on
sand
as
a
support
material
via
green
co-precipitation
method.
The
nanocomposite
properties
tested
using
several
tests
such
XRD,
FTIR,
VSM,
BET,
BJH,
SEM,
EDX,
and
TEM.
Then
it
was
employed
in
batch
continuous
experiments
to
remove
cadmium
(Cd(II))
moxifloxacin
(MFX)
from
aqueous
solutions.
maximum
removal
percentages
94%
for
MFX
at
pH
9
80%
Cd(II)
6.
exhibited
nanocomposite's
capacity
impede
contaminants'
transportation
improve
hydraulic
properties.
addition,
the
travel
of
contaminants
modeled
COMSOL
software.