The Plant Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
Apple
is
an
important
economic
species
affected
by
abiotic
stress,
such
as
salt
and
drought.
LRR-RLKs
play
a
key
role
in
plant
responses
to
although
their
physiological
functions
under
stress
are
not
yet
fully
understood.
Autophagy
highly
conserved
process
eukaryotes,
which
plays
vital
drought
responses.
In
this
study,
overexpression
of
MdLRR-RLK1
apple
promoted
growth
development
increased
tolerance.
interacts
with
MdATG3
vivo
vitro,
ubiquitinates
degrades
MdLRR-RLK1.
Intriguingly,
enhance
tolerance
through
increasing
autophagy.
Moreover,
MdATG8F
MdATG8I-like
apple.
These
findings
reveal
the
interaction
between
MdATG3,
suggesting
mechanisms
that
regulate
resistance
stress.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 26, 2024
Abstract
Mildew
Resistance
Locus
O
(MLO)
proteins
play
a
crucial
role
in
plant-pathogen
interactions,
especially
with
regard
to
susceptibility
powdery
mildew
(PM).
In
this
study,
structural
characteristics
of
MLO
genes
and
several
plant
species
phylogenetic
relationships
were
investigated,
highlighting
evolutionary
patterns
responsible
for
the
function
these
proteins.
To
end,
associated
PM
their
putative
promoter
regions
(PPRs)
investigated
relation
genomic
composition
cis-regulatory
elements
(CREs).
From
amino
acid
sequences,
various
biochemical
cytological
properties
studied,
also
obtaining
reconstruction.
Both
topology
segments
(extracellular,
transmembrane
cytoplasmic)
identity
matrices
analyzed.
have
basic
character,
are
rich
leucine,
present
such
as
functional
domains,
motifs,
composition,
subcellular
localization.
As
highlights,
analysis
revealed
groupings
consistent
taxonomic
classification
some
families,
Poaceae,
Solanaceae
Brassicaceae.
Analysis
demonstrated
that
extracellular
space
less
conserved
than
those
cytoplasmic
space,
being
most
conserved.
The
relatively
pattern
size
distribution
introns/exons,
PPRs,
specific
CREs
constitution
observed
different
clades,
which
implies
potential
complexity
regulating
expression
genes.
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Sterol
side-chain
reductase
2
(SSR2)
is
a
key
enzyme
in
the
synthesis
of
plant
cholesterol
pathway.
Despite
importance
watermelon
as
horticultural
cash
crop,
SSR2
gene
has
not
been
previously
studied
or
reported.
In
this
study,
28
genes
were
identified
genome.
The
physicochemical
properties
ClaSSR
proteins
predicted
by
bioinformatics
methods,
and
structure,
conserved
motif,
chromosome
localization,
phylogenetic
analysis,
cis-acting
elements,
expression
patterns,
promoter
activity
analysis
subcellular
localization
ClaSSRs
studied.
unevenly
distributed
on
11
chromosomes,
showed
that
they
could
be
grouped
into
4
groups
with
other
related
Cucurbitaceae
homologous
genes.
Analysis
structure
motifs
revealed
similarities
exons/introns
between
members
same
group,
further
supporting
results.
RT–qPCR
results
variations
during
fruit
development.
for
ClaSSR25
strong
activity.
Subcellular
studies
confirmed
mainly
located
cytoplasm,
which
aligns
outcomes.
We
additionally
estimated
network
protein–protein
interactions
analyzed
potentially
interact
melon
Arabidopsis
thaliana.
conducted
family
work,
outcomes
set
stage
investigations
gene.
Genes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(9), P. 1180 - 1180
Published: Sept. 8, 2024
Beneficial
fungi
of
the
genus
Trichoderma
are
among
most
widespread
biocontrol
agents
that
induce
a
plant’s
defense
response
against
pathogens.
Fusarium
solani
is
one
main
pathogens
can
negatively
affect
Astragalus
mongholicus
production
and
quality.
To
investigate
impact
harzianum
on
responses
to
solani,
A.
roots
under
T.
+
F.
(T
F)
treatment
(F)
were
sampled
subjected
transcriptomic
analysis.
A
differential
expression
analysis
revealed
6361
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEGs)
responded
induction.
The
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG)
pathway
enrichment
DEGs
significantly
clustered
into
resistance-related
pathways,
such
as
plant–pathogen
interaction
pathway,
phenylpropanoid
biosynthesis
flavonoid
isoflavonoid
mitogen-activated
protein
kinase
(MAPK)
signaling
plant
hormone
signal
transduction
pathway.
Pathway
PR1,
formononetin
biosynthesis,
biochanin
CHIB,
ROS
production,
HSP90
may
be
upregulated
by
play
important
roles
in
disease
resistance.
Our
study
further
H2O2
content
was
increased
Formononetin
had
potential
suppress
solani.
Weighted
gene
coexpression
network
(WGCNA)
module,
including
58
associated
with
One
core
hub
gene,
RPS25,
found
harzianum,
SA
(salicylic
acid)
ETH
(ethephon).
Overall,
our
data
indicate
induced
systemic
resistance
(ISR)
acquired
(SAR)
mongholicus.
results
this
lay
foundation
for
understanding
molecular
mechanism
which
induces
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 20, 2024
Abstract
LRR-RLKs
play
a
key
role
in
plant
responses
to
stress,
although
their
physiological
functions
under
abiotic
stress
are
not
yet
fully
understood.
MdLRR-RLK1
was
found
regulate
growth
and
development
increase
tolerance
salt
drought
stress.
interacts
with
MdATG3,
which
ubiquitinates
degrades
MdLRR-RLK1.
MdATG3
enhances
through
autophagy,
interacting
MdATG8F/I-like
apple.
These
findings
reveal
the
interaction
between
suggesting
mechanisms
that
apple
resistance
The Plant Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
Apple
is
an
important
economic
species
affected
by
abiotic
stress,
such
as
salt
and
drought.
LRR-RLKs
play
a
key
role
in
plant
responses
to
although
their
physiological
functions
under
stress
are
not
yet
fully
understood.
Autophagy
highly
conserved
process
eukaryotes,
which
plays
vital
drought
responses.
In
this
study,
overexpression
of
MdLRR-RLK1
apple
promoted
growth
development
increased
tolerance.
interacts
with
MdATG3
vivo
vitro,
ubiquitinates
degrades
MdLRR-RLK1.
Intriguingly,
enhance
tolerance
through
increasing
autophagy.
Moreover,
MdATG8F
MdATG8I-like
apple.
These
findings
reveal
the
interaction
between
MdATG3,
suggesting
mechanisms
that
regulate
resistance
stress.
