International Journal of Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 125072 - 125072
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
International Journal of Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 125072 - 125072
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Gels, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(3), P. 206 - 206
Published: March 15, 2025
Hydrogel microneedles (HMNs) have emerged as a transformative platform for minimally invasive drug delivery and biosensing, offering enhanced bioavailability, controlled release, real-time biomarker detection. By leveraging swelling hydrogels, nanomaterial integration, stimuli-responsive properties, HMNs provide precision medicine capabilities across diverse therapeutic diagnostic applications. However, challenges remain in mechanical stability, hydrogel-based MNs must balance flexibility with sufficient strength skin penetration. Drug retention release require optimization to prevent premature diffusion ensure sustained effects. Additionally, biosensing accuracy is influenced by variability interstitial fluid extraction signal transduction. Clinical translation hindered regulatory hurdles, scalability concerns, the need extensive safety validation human trials. This review critically examines key materials, fabrication techniques, functional testing frameworks of while addressing these limitations. Furthermore, we explore future research directions smart wearable MNs, AI-assisted hybrid drug–device platforms optimize transdermal medicine. Overcoming barriers will drive clinical adoption HMNs, paving way next-generation patient-centered therapeutics diagnostics.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Carbohydrate Polymers, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 357, P. 123454 - 123454
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Frontiers in Oncology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15
Published: April 17, 2025
Melanoma is highly invasive and resistant to conventional treatments, accounting for nearly 75% of skin cancer-related deaths globally. Traditional therapies, such as chemotherapy immunotherapy, often exhibit limited efficacy are associated with significant side effects due systemic drug exposure. Microneedles (MNs), an emerging delivery system, offer multiple advantages, including safety, painlessness, minimal invasiveness, controlled release. Among these, hydrogel microneedles (HMNs) stand out their extracellular matrix-like structure swelling-induced continuous channels, which enable the direct therapeutic agents into tumor microenvironment (TME). This approach enhances bioavailability while reducing toxicity, establishing HMNs a promising platform melanoma treatment. review highlights recent advancements in therapy, focusing on applications biomarker extraction early diagnosis role supporting multimodal treatment strategies, chemotherapy, phototherapy, targeted combination therapy. Furthermore, current matrix materials fabrication techniques discussed. Finally, limitations critically analyzed, recommendations future research development provided.
Language: Английский
Citations
0International Journal of Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 125072 - 125072
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2