Natural and Engineering Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 10(1), P. 363 - 373

Published: April 1, 2025

The growing request for ecologically safe and maintainable approaches in the area of synthesis nanomaterials has drawn attention to green chemistry techniques. Being part this category, AgNPs have been recognized their antimicrobial capabilities. ability incorporate plant extracts offers a viable, more environmentally-favorable alternative conventional chemical methods. This investigation will be confined from leaf Azadirachta indica towards an eco-friendly compared with traditional SPR provided evidence AgNPs, showing peak 450 nm spectral range freshly extracted samples while it was at 440 freeze-dried samples. observed change attributed what occurred phytochemical composition during drying process, thereby affecting improvement stability particles. use X-ray crystallographic revealed that derived both fresh had mean sizes 15 18 nm, respectively. crystallinity morphology nanoparticles were further confirmed by SEM using energy dispersive EDX, TEM. Antimicrobial potential against bacterial fungal strains vitro showed significant antibacterial action synthesized nanoparticles. These findings show considerable as broad-spectrum agents provide answer sustainable development creating biodegradable solutions. Such biosynthetic approach is promising future applications medical industrial arena, reducing environmental impact established

Language: Английский