Research Progress of Non‐Noble Metal‐Based Self‐Supporting Electrode for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction at High Current Density

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 5, 2025

Abstract Electrocatalytic water splitting has emerged as a key method for large‐scale production of green hydrogen. Constructing efficient, durable, and low‐cost electrocatalysts the hydrogen evolution reaction at high current densities is prerequisite practical industrial applications splitting. Recently, non‐noble metal‐based self‐supporting electrodes have been explored density due to their cost‐effective, conductivity metal substrate, robust interfacial binding between catalyst strong mechanical stability. In this review, recently reported (Ni, Fe, Cu, Co, Ti, Mo, alloy) electrode applied are comprehensively summarized, classified, discussed. Five fundamental design principles such intrinsic activity, abundant active sites, fast electron transfer, mass transport, stability proposed discussed achieve high‐performance under densities. Furthermore, various modification strategies including heteroatom doping, morphology engineering, interface phase strain engineering enhance catalytic activity durability electrode. Finally, challenges prospects designing efficient stable in future This comprehensive overview will provide valuable insight guidance development production.

Language: Английский

MOF‐Based Electrocatalysts for Water Electrolysis, Energy Storage, and Sensing: Progress and Insights

The Chemical Record, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 24, 2025

Abstract Metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) and their derivatives have shown broad application prospects in fields such as water electrolysis, electrochemical energy storage, sensing due to high specific surface area, tunable structures, abundant active sites. This article provides a comprehensive overview of our research group′s recent advancements developing MOF‐based electrocatalysts for Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) Urea Oxidation (UOR) at anodes, well Hydrogen (HER) cathodes during electrolysis. Furthermore, we integrated these catalysts into practical applications, including metal‐air batteries, lithium‐sulfur non‐enzymatic glucose sensors. To further demonstrate the innovative contributions work, systematically compare it with advanced work by other groups. Based on findings performance benchmarking analyses, identify critical challenges that must be addressed advance MOFs‐based toward next‐generation conversion sensing.

Language: Английский