AI,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(3), P. 1517 - 1533
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Hydroponics
is
a
soilless
farming
technique
that
has
emerged
as
sustainable
alternative.
However,
new
technologies
such
Industry
4.0,
the
internet
of
things
(IoT),
and
artificial
intelligence
are
needed
to
keep
up
with
issues
related
economics,
automation,
social
challenges
in
hydroponics
farming.
One
significant
issue
optimizing
growth
parameters
identify
best
conditions
for
growing
fruits
vegetables.
These
include
pH,
total
dissolved
solids
(TDS),
electrical
conductivity
(EC),
light
intensity,
daily
integral
(DLI),
nutrient
solution/ambient
temperature
humidity.
To
address
these
challenges,
systematic
literature
review
was
conducted
aiming
answer
research
questions
regarding
optimal
leafy
green
vegetables
herbs
spices
grown
hydroponic
systems.
The
selected
131
papers
indoor
farming,
hydroponics,
aquaponics.
123
majority
articles
focused
on
technology
description
(38.5%),
illumination
(26.2%),
solution
composition/parameters
(13.8%).
Additionally,
remaining
10.7%
application
sensors,
slope,
environment
economy.
This
comprehensive
provides
valuable
information
optimized
smart
systems
explores
future
prospects
digital
this
field.
Horticulturae,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(3), P. 349 - 349
Published: March 7, 2023
Medicinal
plants
are
a
globally
important
resource
for
the
treatment
of
disease
and
improvement
human
health,
only
form
healthcare
used
by
millions
people.
Currently,
status
many
medicinal
species
is
threatened
overharvesting
caused
increasing
demand.
While
have
been
cultivated
in
soil,
resulting
material
often
contains
lower
levels
compounds
than
that
wild-harvested
plants.
Hydroponic
cultivation
may
provide
sustainable
access,
with
research
demonstrating
increased
secondary
metabolite
content
some
compared
to
both
wild
soil-grown
There
variety
hydroponic
systems
techniques
available,
each
its
own
advantages
disadvantages.
As
localised
within
specific
plant
organs,
selecting
maximise
yield
desired
organs
metabolites
necessary.
However,
as
yet
there
has
no
attempt
examine
literature
regards
hydroponics.
This
article
explores
use
different
cultivate
how
choice
system
differs
depending
on
organ,
well
highlighting
studies
novel
outcomes
value
field.
International Journal of Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 807 - 826
Published: Aug. 19, 2024
This
study
investigates
the
influence
of
different
light
qualities,
including
red,
green,
blue,
purple,
and
white
lights,
on
growth,
physiological
activity,
ornamental
characteristics
two
Coleus
cultivars.
Emphasizing
importance
leveraging
phenotypic
plasticity
in
plants
within
controlled
environments,
using
quality
is
a
practice
prevalent
industry.
The
research
explores
varied
responses
cultivars
to
distinct
spectra.
key
findings
reveal
efficacy
red
enhancing
shoot
leaf
parameters
C.
‘Highway
Ruby’,
while
green
exhibit
comparable
effects
width
dimensions
‘Wizard
Jade’.
White
light-emitting
diodes
(LEDs),
particularly
with
color
temperatures
4100
K
6500
K,
promote
root
length
growth
respective
Moreover,
chlorophyll
content
remote
sensing
vegetation
indices,
(SPAD
units),
normalized
difference
index
(NDVI),
modified
absorption
ratio
(MCARI),
photochemical
reflectance
(PRI),
along
fluorescence,
were
significantly
affected
by
observed
between
In
summary,
this
highlights
transformative
potential
LED
technology
optimizing
foliage
like
Coleus,
setting
benchmark
for
conditions.
By
technology,
producers
nursery
growers
access
enhanced
energy
efficiency
unparalleled
versatility,
paving
way
significant
advancements
plant
intensity,
two-tone
variations.
presents
advantage
over
conventional
production
methods,
offering
more
sustainable
economically
viable
approach
increased
reproduction
development.
Likewise,
specific
benefits
derived
from
provide
invaluable
insights,
enabling
strategically
develop
varieties
that
thrive
under
optimized
conditions
heightened
visual
appeal
market
desirability.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 1715 - 1715
Published: May 23, 2023
The
advent
of
greenhouses
greatly
promoted
the
development
modern
agriculture,
which
freed
plants
from
regional
and
seasonal
constraints.
In
plant
growth,
light
plays
a
key
role
in
photosynthesis.
photosynthesis
can
selectively
absorb
light,
different
wavelengths
result
growth
reactions.
Currently,
light-conversion
films
plant-growth
LEDs
have
become
two
effective
ways
to
improve
efficiency
photosynthesis,
among
phosphors
are
most
critical
materials.
This
review
begins
with
brief
introduction
effects
on
various
techniques
for
promoting
growth.
Next,
we
up-to-date
discussed
luminescence
centers
commonly
used
blue,
red
far-red
phosphors,
as
well
their
photophysical
properties.
Then,
summarize
advantages
blue
composite
designing
strategies.
Finally,
describe
several
strategies
regulating
spectral
position
broadening
emission
spectrum,
improving
quantum
thermal
stability.
may
offer
good
reference
researchers
more
suitable
IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
1441(1), P. 012014 - 012014
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
This
research
aimed
to
develop
a
dynamic
model
simulate
the
stomata
behavior
of
red
chili
plants
(Capsicum
annuum)
in
response
environmental
factors
such
as
light
intensity,
temperature,
and
humidity
plant
factory
setting.
The
methodology
involved
utilizing
Vensim
PLE
7.35
software
create
system
with
causal
loop
diagram
(CLD)
describe
relationships
among
influencing
variables.
Data
was
collected
from
cultivated
controlled
growth
chamber,
various
climate-related
were
analyzed,
including
humidity.
Stomata
simulated
using
flow
diagram,
followed
by
applying
equations
each
variable
generate
representing
opening
closing
under
different
conditions.
validated
against
real-world
data
Mean
Absolute
Percentage
Error
(MAPE)
method,
revealing
error
rates
6.86%
for
pore
area
higher
other
variables
like
intensity.
Despite
achieving
high
accuracy
modeling
behavior,
model’s
elevated
MAPE
values
indicate
need
further
refinement
enhance
its
predictive
capabilities
practical
applications.
optimized
control
sustainable
crop
production
factories.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Light-converting
films
enhance
photosynthesis,
yet
most
phosphors'
low
quantum
efficiency
restricts
their
application.
This
work
finds
that
the
co-substitution
of
Na+
and
Gd3+
for
Ca2+
in
Ca2MgWO6:Mn4+(CMWO:
Mn4+)
significantly
enhances
deep
red
emission
by
nearly
tenfold.
The
phosphor
can
emit
light
with
a
peak
at
688
nm
under
near-ultraviolet
excitation,
an
external
51.5%.
luminous
intensity
stored
85
°C
85%
humidity
1000
h
is
about
95.36%
room
temperature.
Analyses
X-ray
Absorption
Fine
Structure
(XAFS),
Rietveld,
electron
density
distribution
reveal
unique
mechanism
breaking
parity-forbidden
d-d
transitions
induced
symmetry
through
big
change
Mn4+
d-orbitals
cation
substitution.
designs
reflection-typed
sunlight-conversion
fluorescent
membrane
using
Ca0.8Na0.6Gd0.6MgWO6:
Mn4+(CNGMWO:
Mn4+),
which
enables
highly
efficient
directing
toward
crops.
actual
growth
lettuce
mini-tomatoes
examined,
fresh
weights
are
increased
57
±
15%
30
20%,
respectively,
compared
blank
control
group.
Remarkably,
conversion
contributes
to
+81%
increase
dry
weight
lettuce.
results
show
CNGMWO:
holds
promise
plant
cultivation.
