Automated
composting
has
proven
to
be
a
vital
solution
for
the
transformation
of
organic
waste
into
highquality
compost,
soil
enrichment,
and
improved
agricultural
production.
This
innovation
responds
need
manage
urban
efficiently
mitigate
emissions
polluting
gases.
The
implementation
VDI
2222
Methodology
ensures
structured
design
in
key
stages,
from
preparation
compost
collection,
maximizing
its
efficiency
quality.
use
black
box
simulation
modeling,
backed
by
probability
distributions
precise
technology,
is
an
advanced
approach
improving
process.
combination
PID
controllers
IoT
technologies
control
system
enables
real-time
monitoring
adjustment
temperature
humidity,
optimizing
process
reducing
environmental
footprint.
In
addition
quality
food
production,
this
automation
aligned
with
sustainability
goals.
Static
analysis
provides
crucial
data
successful
construction
machine.
Efficient
represents
important
step
towards
convergence
technology
agriculture,
addressing
current
future
challenges
production
conservation.
Fermentation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(6), P. 305 - 305
Published: June 7, 2024
Biorefineries
(BRFs)
that
process
the
organic
fraction
of
municipal
solid
waste
and
generate
bioproducts
bioenergies
have
attracted
attention
because
they
can
simultaneously
address
energy
environmental
problems/needs.
The
objective
this
article
was
to
critically
review
microbial
production
hyaluronic
acid
(MPHA)
its
profile
for
integration
into
a
GBAER-type
BRF
(a
type
based
on
wastes)
identify
economic
sustainability
aspects
modified
would
confirm
it
as
sustainable
option.
It
found
MPHA
by
selected
strains
pathogenic
Streptococci
moderate
high,
although
trend
work
with
genetically
transformed
(GT)
(innocuous)
bacteria
is
gaining
momentum.
For
instance,
A
GT
strain
Corynebacterium
glutamicum
reached
maximum
HA
71.4
g
L−1.
reports
use
wastes
sources
carbon
(C)
nitrogen
(N)
are
scarce.
When
alternative
C
N
were
used
simultaneously,
S.
zooepidemicus
lower
than
conventional
sources.
We
identified
several
knowledge
gaps
must
be
addressed
regarding
scale-up,
industrial
production,
feasibility
sustainability,
MPHA.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 22, 2024
Abstract
The
concerning
related
to
climate
change,
sustainability
and
residue
destination,
as
evidenced
by
the
United
Nation’s
Sustainability
Development
Goals,
fosters
among
others
biorefinery
application
development.
Amidst
such
circular
economy
possibilities
is
implementation
of
residual
oil
biorefineries,
imbuing
higher
value
into
residues
resulting
in
eco-friendly
products.
One
most
abundant
oils,
with
very
low
reusage
ratio,
waste
cooking
oil,
a
food
industry
residue.
While
other
can
be
extracted
from
lipid
rich
silkworm
pupae,
silk
processing
industry.
Thereby,
this
work
we
propose
for
usage
modification
pupae
greases
based
on
concepts.
was
modified
through
epoxidation
hydrolysis,
yielding
dense
polyol
which
used
grease
compositions
without
further
modifications
(common
sort
materials).
prepared
were
elaborated
using
partial
saponification
(simplifying
process),
under
two
distinct
methodologies,
LiOH
NaOH.
also
compared
against
simple
soybean
ricin
identify
addition
effect
frying
effect.
All
methodology
B
stiffer
overall
values
yield
point
(15.7-56.9
Pa)
flow
(259.2-810.95
Pa),
while
thixotropic
hysteresis
area
fluctuated
greater
time
dependency
containing
(1.85-9.16
104
Pa
s-1).
ion
change
lithium
sodium
A
resulted
diminished
points
(from
457.35
70.31
Pa).
same
A,
increased
32.06
96.90
increase
259.2
810.95
1.19
2.02
38.44
obtained
results
are
par
examples
therefore
corroborate
proposed
enhancing
our
tested
oils.
main
perspective
proposal
oils
together
blend
composition,
chaining
industries
thereby
single
applicable
any
machinery
dependent
Automated
composting
has
proven
to
be
a
vital
solution
for
the
transformation
of
organic
waste
into
highquality
compost,
soil
enrichment,
and
improved
agricultural
production.
This
innovation
responds
need
manage
urban
efficiently
mitigate
emissions
polluting
gases.
The
implementation
VDI
2222
Methodology
ensures
structured
design
in
key
stages,
from
preparation
compost
collection,
maximizing
its
efficiency
quality.
use
black
box
simulation
modeling,
backed
by
probability
distributions
precise
technology,
is
an
advanced
approach
improving
process.
combination
PID
controllers
IoT
technologies
control
system
enables
real-time
monitoring
adjustment
temperature
humidity,
optimizing
process
reducing
environmental
footprint.
In
addition
quality
food
production,
this
automation
aligned
with
sustainability
goals.
Static
analysis
provides
crucial
data
successful
construction
machine.
Efficient
represents
important
step
towards
convergence
technology
agriculture,
addressing
current
future
challenges
production
conservation.