Ergosterone ameliorates RRR-induced spleen deficiency by gut microbiota-gut metabolites and P38MAPK signaling pathway
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 5, 2025
Spleen
deficiency
is
an
important
immune
and
digestive
system
change.
Ergosterone
(ER)
bioactive
steroid;
however,
to
date,
no
relevant
studies
have
explored
its
potential
efficacy
in
treating
spleen
deficiency.
The
aim
of
the
present
study
was
investigate
therapeutic
effects
mechanism
action
ER
on
syndrome
induced
by
Rhei
Radix
et
Rhizoma
(RRR).
RRR
used
induce
development
a
rat
model
observe
changes
body
weight
pathological
organ
tissues.
Additionally,
levels
factors
gastrointestinal
hormones
were
measured,
as
well
expression
intestinal
tight
junction
proteins
P38MAPK
signaling
pathway.
Changes
microbiota
metabolites
effect
RRR-induced
evaluated.
notably
alleviated
symptoms
rats
offered
protection
against
damage.
can
increase
immunoglobulins,
inhibits
inflammatory
factors,
improve
hormone
disorders,
protect
mucosa,
repair
barrier
ER-treated
group
exhibited
substantial
upregulation
claudin
occludin
mRNA
protein
colonic
tissue.
inhibited
P38MAPKsignaling
pathway,
thereby
improving
rats.
also
influences
metabolic
pathways
digestion
absorption,
biosynthesis
unsaturated
fatty
acids,
arachidonic
acid
metabolism.
In
addition,
regulate
enhance
composition
flora
with
deficiency,
diversity
dominant
flora,
inhibit
proliferation
harmful
bacteria.
treat
enhancing
function,
repairing
barrier,
regulating
metabolites.
Language: Английский
Oleoylethanolamide ameliorates collagen-induced rheumatoid arthritis via activation of GPR119
International Immunopharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
155, P. 114660 - 114660
Published: April 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Integrating network pharmacology and experimental validation to advance psoriasis treatment: Multi-target mechanistic elucidation of medicinal herbs and natural compounds
Autoimmunity Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 103836 - 103836
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
p38α deficiency ameliorates psoriasis development by downregulating STAT3-mediated keratinocyte proliferation and cytokine production
Tingting Zheng,
No information about this author
Jiaqi Deng,
No information about this author
Jiahong Wen
No information about this author
et al.
Communications Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Aug. 15, 2024
Psoriasis
is
characterized
by
keratinocyte
(KC)
hyperproliferation
and
inflammatory
cell
infiltration,
but
the
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
In
an
imiquimod-induced
mouse
psoriasiform
model,
p38
activity
significantly
elevated
in
KCs
p38α
specific
deletion
ameliorates
skin
inflammation.
signaling
promotes
KC
proliferation
psoriasis-related
proinflammatory
gene
expression
during
psoriasis
development.
Mechanistically,
enhances
production
of
cytokines
chemokines
activating
STAT3.
While
does
not
affect
IL-23
IL-17,
it
substantially
amplifies
IL-23/IL-17
pathogenic
axis
psoriasis.
The
therapeutic
effect
IL-17
neutralization
associated
with
decreased
STAT3
activities
targeting
p38α-STAT3
severity
As
also
highly
activates
KCs,
our
findings
reveal
a
sustained
circuit
important
for
development,
highlighting
as
target
treatment.
STAT3,
further
axis.
Language: Английский