NeuroImage,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
297, P. 120717 - 120717
Published: July 5, 2024
Self-initiated
sensory
action
effects
are
widely
assumed
to
lead
less
intense
perception
and
reduced
neural
responses
compared
externally
triggered
stimuli
(sensory
attenuation).
However,
it
is
unclear
if
attenuation
occurs
in
all
cases
of
action-effect
prediction.
Specifically,
when
predicted
action-effects
relevant
determine
follow-up
actions
could
be
detrimental.
We
quantified
auditory
event-related
potentials
(ERP)
electroencephalography
(EEG)
human
participants
created
two-sound
sequences
by
pressing
two
keys
on
a
keyboard
associated
with
different
pitch,
giving
rise
identity-specific
prediction
after
the
first
keypress.
The
sound
corresponded
(congruent)
or
violated
(incongruent)
pitch
was
either
for
selection
second
keypress
correctly
complete
sequence
(Relevance)
irrelevant
(Control
Movement),
there
only
one
(Baseline).
found
diminished
P2-timed
ERP
component
incongruent
congruent
trials
subsequent
action.
This
effect
due
an
reduction
sounds
at
P2
latencies
correlated
negatively
modulations
pupil
dilation.
Contrary
our
expectation,
we
did
not
observe
N1
modulation
congruency
any
condition.
Attenuation
seems
absent
effects,
while
ERPs
as
well
size
sensitive
predictability,
least
next
Incongruent
thereby
take
special
place
seem
subject
attentional
error
processing.
Consciousness and Cognition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
130, P. 103837 - 103837
Published: March 8, 2025
Motor
theories
propose
that
predicting
sensory
consequences
of
one's
own
actions
reduces
perception
and
neural
processing
these
action-effects,
a
phenomenon
known
as
attenuation,
considered
an
implicit
measure
agency.
However,
recent
findings
question
the
link
between
action-effect
prediction
attenuation.
This
study
directly
examined
temporal
auditory
alongside
assessing
self-reported
Participants
experienced
self-initiated
effects
with
varying
latencies
compared
their
loudness
to
reference
tone,
whose
intensities
were
modulated
discrimination.
Results
showed
no
change
in
perceived
across
delays,
while
agency
ratings
decreased
longer
delays.
A
second
experiment
controlled
for
hazard
rate
effects,
confirming
initial
findings.
Our
results
contrast
previous
behavioral
from
tactile
modality
conclusions
drawn
electroencephalography.
We
suggest
reconsidering
attenuation
necessary
consequence
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 24, 2024
Abstract
When
one
part
of
the
body
exerts
force
on
another,
resulting
tactile
sensation
is
perceived
as
weaker
than
when
same
applied
by
an
external
agent.
This
phenomenon
has
been
studied
using
a
matching
task,
in
which
observers
are
first
exposed
to
passive
finger
and
then
instructed
reproduce
directly
pressing
with
other
hand:
healthy
participants
consistently
exceed
original
level.
However,
this
exaggeration
target
not
observed
if
observer
generates
indirectly,
adjusting
joystick
or
slider
that
controls
output
motor.
Here
we
present
detailed
computational
account
processes
leading
forces
incorporating
attenuation
sensory
signals
based
motor
predictions.
The
model
elucidates
previously
unappreciated
contributions
multiple
sources
noise,
including
memory
determining
output.
We
show
predictive
component
can
be
isolated
quantifying
discrepancy
between
direct
indirect
self-generated
forces,
rather
versus
externally
generated
forces.
Our
makes
prediction
attenuated
sensations
will
display
greater
trial-to-trial
variability
unattenuated
ones,
because
they
incorporate
additional
noise
from
prediction.
Quantitative
fitting
data
close
500
human
confirmed
excess
provided
evidence
for
divisive
subtractive
mechanism
attenuation,
while
highlighting
its
nature.
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 231 - 231
Published: Feb. 22, 2025
Background
and
objectives:
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
whether
perceptual
sensitivity
tactile
stimulus
is
affected
by
awareness
of
who
controls
the
intensity.
Methods:
Thirteen
healthy
participants
took
part
in
this
study.
A
participant
held
a
dial
an
experimenter
other
dial.
One
was
control
intensity
while
(dummy
dial)
inactive.
The
participant’s
index
finger
providing
each
1
s
increased
or
someone
else
with
without
viewing
controlling
Results
conclusions:
at
threshold,
when
controlled
participant,
significantly
lower
compared
else,
regardless
visual
availability.
indicates
that
self-control
enhances
sensitivity.
electrodermal
level
immediately
preceding
threshold
it
eyes
closed.
levels
before
stimulus,
triggered
another
person,
were
higher
These
findings
suggest
cognitive
stress
greater
timing
initial
perception
difficult
predict.
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 288 - 288
Published: March 8, 2025
Background:
When
engaging
with
the
environment,
multisensory
cues
interact
and
are
integrated
to
create
a
coherent
representation
of
world
around
us,
process
that
has
been
suggested
be
affected
by
lack
visual
feedback
in
blind
individuals.
In
addition,
presence
voluntary
movement
can
responsible
for
suppressing
somatosensory
information
processed
cortex,
which
might
lead
worse
encoding
tactile
information.
Objectives:
this
work,
we
aim
explore
how
cross-modal
interaction
active
movements
role
vision
process.
Methods:
To
end,
measured
precision
18
individuals
age-matched
sighted
controls
velocity
discrimination
task.
The
participants
were
instructed
detect
faster
stimulus
between
sequence
two
both
passive
touch
conditions.
sensory
stimulation
could
either
just
or
audio–tactile,
where
non-informative
sound
co-occurred
stimulation.
measure
was
obtained
computing
noticeable
difference
(JND)
each
participant.
Results:
results
show
audio–tactile
condition
group
(p
=
0.046)
but
not
one
0.513).
For
participants,
only
itself
had
an
effect.
Conclusions:
individuals,
noise
from
made
them
vulnerable
auditory
interference.
However,
exhibited
less
interaction,
experiencing
detrimental
effect
movement.
Our
work
should
considered
when
developing
next-generation
haptic
devices.
Experimental Brain Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
243(4)
Published: March 15, 2025
Abstract
Purpose
Intact
tactile
perception
is
essential
to
successfully
interact
with
objects.
While
examinations
exist
for
capturing
impairments,
recent
investigations
underscore
that
these
remain
insufficient,
particularly
adults
following
a
neurological
injury.
To
inform
the
design
of
improved
assessments,
this
study
comprehensively
captures
factors
can
influence
in
young
and
older
who
are
neurologically
intact.
Methods
We
examined
impact
arm
dominance
(dominant/non-dominant),
nerve
(median/ulnar/radial),
location
(hand/elbow),
sex
(male/female)
on
thresholds
at
which
electrotactile
stimuli
could
be
consciously
detected
when
applied
skin
20
14
right-arm
dominant
participants.
Results
Significant
differences
depending
were
not
found
(p
=
0.6781)
or
0.2786)
adults.
Yet,
tested
did
yield
differing
<
0.0001)
In
adults,
less
hand
than
elbow
0.0031).
average
threshold
was
greater
elbow.
Importantly,
increased
age
extent
0.0001).
Thresholds
males
females
0.0004),
whereas
no
significant
observed
0.2560).
Conclusion
This
work
highlights
importance
addressing
numerous
their
interactions
assessing
(e.g.,
dominance,
nerve,
location,
sex,
age).
Findings
assessments
more
accurately
capture
why
impairments
arise,
including
Cognition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
261, P. 106146 - 106146
Published: April 14, 2025
Our
perception
is
shaped
by
prior
expectations,
including
those
about
the
timing
of
our
sensations.
These
temporal
expectations
can
be
formed
recognizing
patterns
in
onset
sensory
inputs.
However,
somatosensory
domain,
it
remains
unclear
how
these
impact
speed
and
accuracy
judgments,
as
previous
research
has
yielded
mixed
results.
Here,
participants
used
auditory
tones
to
anticipate
forces
applied
their
fingers
discriminated
intensity
compared
a
reference
force.
Experiment
1
showed
that
had
worse
discrimination
sensitivity
higher
thresholds
for
expected
versus
unexpected
forces.
2
replicated
extended
costs
include
perceptual
accuracy,
even
when
comparing
expectation-free
forces,
further
revealed
reaction
time
benefits.
Drift-diffusion
modelling
suggested
speeded
non-decisional
processes
while
simultaneously
slowing
evidence
accumulation.
findings
demonstrate
both
benefits
decision-making.