Potential use of nanoparticles to improve the effectiveness and safety of pharmacotherapy during pregnancy
Kachestvennaya Klinicheskaya Praktika = Good Clinical Practice,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4, P. 35 - 45
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Relevance
.
Pharmacotherapy
during
pregnancy
is
associated
with
great
risks
for
the
fetus
in
case
of
therapy
non-obstetric
diseases
mother,
addition,
issues
improving
effectiveness
treatment
placental
pathology,
thrombophilic
conditions,
and
other
complications
remain
a
priority.
Recently,
possibilities
using
nanomaterials
medicine
have
been
actively
studied,
including
purpose
modifying
delivery
or
distribution
medicines.
Objective
The
aim
was
to
conduct
structured
analysis
published
literature
on
use
therapeutic
purposes
pregnancy.
Methods
publications
PubMed,
Cyberleninka,
eLIBRARY
databases
keywords
“Nanoparticles”
“Pregnancy”
carried
out,
exception
mentioning
nanoparticles
context
environmental
pollutants,
as
well
diagnostic
methods.
Results
Information
provided
nature
that
developed
studied
prospect
An
overview
areas
clinical
application
such
materials
provided,
available
evidence
their
safety.
Conclusion
Therapeutic
systems
containing
drugs
various
good
potential
order
ensure
targeted
drug
delivery,
modification
bio-distribution
increase
efficacy
reduce
toxicity
drugs.
Language: Английский
Physicochemical Design of Nanoparticles to Interface with and Degrade Neutrophil Extracellular Traps
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(6), P. 8862 - 8874
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
Neutrophil
extracellular
traps
(NETs)
are
networks
of
decondensed
chromatin,
histones,
and
antimicrobial
proteins
released
by
neutrophils
in
response
to
an
infection.
NET
overproduction
can
cause
exacerbated
hyperinflammatory
a
variety
diseases
lead
host
tissue
damage
without
clearance
Nanoparticle
drug
delivery
is
promising
avenue
for
creating
materials
that
both
target
NETs
deliver
sustained
amounts
NET-degrading
drugs
alleviate
hyperinflammation.
Here,
we
study
how
particle
physicochemical
properties
influence
interaction
leverage
our
findings
create
NET-interfacing
particles.
We
fabricated
panel
particles
varying
sizes
(200
1000
nm)
charges
(positive,
neutral,
negative)
found
positive
charge
the
main
driver
NET-particle
interaction,
with
smaller
200
nm
having
10-fold
increase
binding
compared
larger
Negative
neutral
were
mostly
noninteracting,
except
small
negatively
charged
exhibited
very
low
levels
localization.
Interaction
strength
was
quantified
via
shear
flow
assays
atomic
force
microscopy.
This
information
leveraged
DNase-loaded
could
adhere
at
degrees
therefore
degrade
different
rates
vitro.
Positively
charged,
showed
highest
degree
led
faster
degradation
sizes,
underscoring
importance
design
NET-targeting
delivery.
Overall,
this
work
provides
fundamental
knowledge
drivers
particle-NET
basis
designing
various
disease
states.
Language: Английский
Nanoparticle-Mediated Embryotoxicity: Mechanisms of Chemical Toxicity and Implications for Biological Development
Chemical Research in Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 19, 2025
Nanoparticles,
defined
by
their
nanoscale
dimensions
and
unique
physicochemical
properties,
are
widely
utilized
in
healthcare,
electronics,
environmental
sciences,
consumer
products.
However,
increasing
evidence
of
potential
embryotoxic
effects
during
pregnancy
underscores
the
need
for
a
molecular-level
understanding
interactions
embryonic
development.
Nanoparticles
such
as
titanium
dioxide,
silver,
cerium
oxide,
copper
quantum
dots
can
cross
placental
barrier
interfere
with
crucial
developmental
processes.
At
molecular
level,
they
disrupt
signaling
pathways
like
Wnt
Hedgehog,
induce
oxidative
stress
inflammation,
cause
genotoxic
effects,
all
critical
sensitive
phases,
organogenesis.
Furthermore,
these
nanoparticles
interact
directly
cellular
components,
including
DNA,
proteins,
lipids,
impairing
function
viability.
Innovative
strategies
to
mitigate
nanoparticle
toxicity,
surface
modifications
incorporation
biocompatible
coatings,
discussed
solutions
reduce
adverse
interactions.
Various
laboratory
animal
models
used
investigate
nanoparticle-induced
embryotoxicity
evaluated
efficacy
limitations,
providing
insights
into
applicability
effects.
This
Account
examines
mechanisms
which
compromise
development
emphasizes
importance
designing
safer
minimize
maternal-fetal
exposure
risks,
particularly
biomedical
applications.
Language: Английский
Application of nanotechnology and micro/nanorobots in thrombotic diseases
Siqi Lv,
No information about this author
Liang Tang,
No information about this author
Yu Hu
No information about this author
et al.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2(2), P. 100061 - 100061
Published: April 24, 2025
Language: Английский
Application of Nanomaterials Targeting Immune Cells in the Treatment of Chronic Inflammation
Zhen Ci,
No information about this author
Hanchi Wang,
No information about this author
Jiaxin Luo
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 19, P. 13925 - 13946
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Chronic
inflammation
is
a
common
characteristic
of
all
kinds
diseases,
including
autoimmune
metabolic
and
tumors.
It
distinguished
by
the
presence
low
concentrations
inflammatory
factors
stimulating
body
for
an
extended
period,
resulting
in
persistent
state
infection.
This
condition
manifested
aggregation
infiltration
mononuclear
cells,
lymphocytes,
other
immune
leading
to
tissue
hyperplasia
lesions.
Although
various
anti-inflammatory
medications,
glucocorticoids
non-steroidal
drugs
(NSAIDs),
have
shown
strong
therapeutic
effects,
they
lack
specificity
targeting
ability,
require
high
dosages,
which
can
lead
severe
adverse
reactions.
Nanoparticle
drug
delivery
mechanisms
possess
capacity
minimize
effect
on
healthy
cells
or
tissues
due
their
capabilities
sustained
release
properties.
However,
most
nanosystems
only
target
sites
rather
than
specific
types
leaving
room
further
improvement
effects
nanomaterials.
article
reviews
current
research
progress
role
diverse
inflammation,
focusing
functions
neutrophils
macrophages
during
inflammation.
provides
overview
domestic
international
applications
nanomaterials
targeted
therapy
aiming
establish
conceptual
foundation
utilization
treatment
chronic
offer
new
perspectives
avoidance
management
Language: Английский