Simple dysmood disorder, a mild subtype of major depression, is not an inflammatory condition: Depletion of the compensatory immunoregulatory system
Michael Maes,
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Asara Vasupanrajit,
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Ketsupar Jirakran
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Affective Disorders,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
375, P. 75 - 85
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Can working experience mitigate the safety risks of high sensation-seeking traits in railway drivers? The impact of working experience and sensation seeking on railway drivers' hazard perception
Personality and Individual Differences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
237, P. 113065 - 113065
Published: Jan. 25, 2025
Language: Английский
Key factors underpinning neuroimmune-metabolic-oxidative (NIMETOX) major depression in outpatients: paraoxonase 1 activity, reverse cholesterol transport, increased atherogenicity, protein oxidation, and differently expressed cytokine networks.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 3, 2025
Abstract
Background
Major
depressive
disorder
(MDD)
is
associated
with
neuro-immune
–
metabolic
oxidative
(NIMETOX)
pathways.
Aims
To
examine
the
connections
among
NIMETOX
pathways
in
outpatient
MDD
(OMDD)
and
without
syndrome
(MetS);
to
determine
prevalence
of
aberrations
a
cohort
OMDD
patients.
Methods
We
included
67
healthy
controls
66
patients
we
assessed
various
Results
successfully
identified
subgroup
individuals
pathways,
including
diminished
lecithin-cholesterol
acyltransferase
(LCAT),
paraoxonase
1
(PON1)
activity,
reverse
cholesterol
transport
(RCT)
activities,
elevated
atherogenicity,
differentially
expressed
immune
networks,
advanced
oxidation
protein
products
(AOPP).
A
large
part
variance
(around
44%)
atherogenicity
indices
was
AOPP,
fasting
blood
glucose
(FBG),
PON1
activation.
LCAT
activity
positively
correlated
negatively
FBG,
AOPP
RCT
related
R/R
192
genotype
FBG
larger
overall
severity
(50.4%),
suicidal
behaviors
(27.7%),
neuroticism
(42.1%)
adverse
childhood
experiences
immune-related
neurotoxicity,
insulin,
inversely
neuroprotection.
Conclusions
Many
(78.8%)
show
The
features
OMDD,
illness,
neuroticism,
behaviors,
are
caused
by
intertwined
that
may
exert
additional
effects
depending
on
whether
MetS
present
or
not.
Language: Английский
Regulatory T‐Cells During Pregnancy Relate to Women's Own Childhood History of Microbial Exposure
American Journal of Human Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(3)
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Previous
studies
found
that
children
with
siblings,
farm
residence,
and
other
proxies
of
greater
microbial
contacts
had
lower
rates
hyper-responsive
immune
disorders.
Yet,
scientific
debate
persists
regarding
whether
the
human
system
is
educated
in
early
life
primarily
as
a
function
pathogenic
or
benign
exposures,
both.
Furthermore,
pregnancy
relies
on
women's
intrinsic
immunosuppressive
function,
yet
it
remained
unknown
how
immunoregulation
pregnant
women
relates
to
early-life
exposures.
Here,
we
conduct
preliminary
examination
childhood
exposures
prime
pregnancy-related
immunoregulatory
capacity.
We
administered
retrospective
questionnaires
estimate
55
exposure
(e.g.,
illness)
pets;
rural
residence)
microbes.
Tolerogenic
regulatory
T-cells
(Tregs)
Treg
subtypes
were
measured
by
flow
cytometry
from
peripheral
blood.
Results
show
for
both
positively
associated
concentrations.
These
findings
offer
insights
may
help
elucidate
relative
contributions
("hygiene
hypothesis")
("old
friends
toward
expansion
compartment.
Human
evolutionary
history
characterized
changing
residency
patterns,
living
environments,
subsistence
strategies
changed.
In
this
context,
our
suggest
possibility
less
gestational
pathology
past
conditions
typified
richer
diversity
exposure.
Language: Английский
Do viral-associated pathways underlie the immune activation during the acute phase of severe major depression?
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Abstract
Background
Major
depressive
disorder
(MDD)
and
its
most
severe
phenotype,
major
dysmood
(MDMD),
are
distinguished
by
the
activation
of
immune-inflammatory
response
system,
T
cell
activation,
a
relative
regulatory
suppression.
Nevertheless,
these
immune
data
were
not
used
to
characterize
features
protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
network
MDMD.
Objectives
To
identify
network’s
nodes
bottlenecks
as
well
biological
processes
that
overrepresented
in
PPI
network,
we
conducted
annotation,
enrichment
analyses.
Results
The
analysis
has
identified
following
backbone
genes:
tumor
necrosis
factor-α
(TNF),
interleukin
(IL)6,
CXCL12,
CXCL10,
CCL5,
cluster
differentiation
(CD)4,
CD8A,
human
leukocyte
antigen
(HLA)-DR,
FOXP3.
A
“cellular
defense
response”,
an
“immune
system
“a
viral
process
involves
protein
with
cytokines
cytokine
receptors”
all
highly
associated
network.
chemokine
TNF
nuclear
factor-κB
(NFKB)
pathways
additional
enriched
Molecular
complex
detection
extracted
one
component
from
data,
including
receptors
“regulated
RELA”
(an
NFKB
subunit).
Conclusions
Viral
may
underlie
cells
networks
Future
research
on
pathogenesis
MDMD
MDD
should
examine
whether
which
infections
onset
conditions,
or
reactivation
is
recurrence
illness.
Language: Английский
IRON METABOLISM DYSFUNCTION IN NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS: IMPLICATIONS FOR THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION
Behavioural Brain Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 115343 - 115343
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Do viral-associated pathways underlie the immune activation during the acute phase of severe major depression?
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 3, 2024
Abstract
Background
Major
depressive
disorder
(MDD)
and
its
most
severe
phenotype,
major
dysmood
(MDMD),
are
distinguished
by
the
activation
of
immune-inflammatory
response
system,
T
cell
activation,
a
relative
regulatory
suppression.
Nevertheless,
these
immune
data
were
not
used
to
characterize
features
protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
network
MDMD.
Objectives
To
identify
network's
nodes
bottlenecks
as
well
biological
processes
that
overrepresented
in
PPI
network,
we
conducted
annotation,
enrichment
analyses.
Results
The
analysis
has
identified
following
backbone
genes:
tumor
necrosis
factor-α
(TNF),
interleukin
(IL)6,
CXCL12,
CXCL10,
CCL5,
cluster
differentiation
(CD)4,
CD8A,
human
leukocyte
antigen
(HLA)-DR,
FOXP3.
A
“cellular
defense
response”,
an
“immune
system
“a
viral
process
involves
protein
with
cytokines
cytokine
receptors”
all
highly
associated
network.
chemokine
TNF
nuclear
factor-κB
(NFKB)
pathways
additional
enriched
Molecular
complex
detection
extracted
one
component
from
data,
including
receptors
“regulated
RELA”
(an
NFKB
subunit).
Conclusions
Viral
may
underlie
cells
networks
Future
research
on
pathogenesis
MDMD
MDD
should
examine
whether
which
infections
onset
conditions,
or
reactivation
is
recurrence
illness.
Language: Английский
Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
Guogang Xie,
No information about this author
Hani Attar,
No information about this author
Ayat Alrosan
No information about this author
et al.
PeerJ Computer Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. e2455 - e2455
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Searching
for
a
reliable
indicator
of
treatment
response
in
sarcoidosis
remains
challenge.
The
use
the
soluble
interleukin
2
receptor
(sIL-2R)
as
measure
disease
activity
has
been
proposed
by
researchers.
A
machine
learning
model
was
aimed
to
be
developed
this
study
predict
sIL-2R
levels
based
on
patient's
serum
angiotensin-converting
enzyme
(ACE)
levels,
potentially
aiding
lung
function
evaluation.
novel
forecasting
(SVR-BE-CO)
prediction
is
introduced,
which
combines
support
vector
regression
(SVR)
with
hybrid
optimization
(BES-CO);
composed
Bald
Eagle
Optimizer
(BES)
and
Chimp
(CO)
model.
In
model,
hyper-parameters
SVR
are
optimized
BES-CO
ultimately
improving
accuracy
predicted
values.
SVR-BE-CO
evaluated
against
various
methods,
including
Hybrid
Firefly
Algorithm
(SVR-FFA),
decision
tree
(DT),
Gray
Wolf
Optimization
(SVR-GWO)
random
forest
(RF).
It
demonstrated
that
surpasses
all
other
methods
terms
accuracy.
Language: Английский