
Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)
Published: Oct. 14, 2024
COVID-19 survivors concerning about the rehabilitation and sustained sequelae of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. We aimed to investigate patients' psychological physical condition its related factors in early late stages. This longitudinal study tracked 281 patients discharged from hospitals Guangdong, China, for one year. Assessments occurred at 2,4,12,24 48 weeks post-discharge. define 2 weeks, 4 12 as stage, 24 stage. Psychological health was measured using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist DSM-5 (PCL-5), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scales. Physical assessed through laboratory tests, chest computed tomography (CT) scans, pulmonary function tests. Data were analyzed multivariate regression models evaluate influence demographic clinical variables on outcomes. exhibited both Compared proportions with depression (early stage 14.6%, 4.6%), anxiety 8.9%, 5.3%), PTSD(early 3.6%, 0.7%), abnormal liver 24.6%, 11.0%), cardiac 10.0%, 7.8%), renal 20.6%, 11.0%) 40.9%, 13.5%) significantly reduced Factors such gender, age, severity COVID-19, hospitalization duration, various comorbidities associated these sequelae. noticed that short long stages, would gradually decrease time went on. Male age > 50 years old, severe condition, longer comorbidity history affected patients.
Language: Английский