Bioresearch Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(2), P. 1330 - 1339
Published: June 20, 2023
Caulerpa
spp;
is
a
remarkably
potential
seaweed
due
to
its
pharmacological
importance,
high
nutritional
compositions,
biological
activities
,
and
human
health
benefit.
It
species
of
ulvophyte
green
algae
inhabiting
mostly
in
the
intertidal
shallow
sub-tidal
coastal
regions
Asia-
Pacific
commonly
consumed
South-East
Asia
for
contents
vitamins
minerals.
Besides
culinary
uses,
it
well-reported
antibacterial,
antifungal,
diabetes,
blood
pressure,
lipid-lowering
properties.
However,
date,
no
extensive
assessment
diversity,
distribution,
activity
assay
these
seaweeds
found
on
Bangladesh
coast
has
been
carried
out.
This
study
aimed
at
anti-inflammatory
analgesic
studies
50%
ethanolic
extract
racemosa.
collected
from
St.
Martin's
Island,
Bangladesh.
Consequently,
secondary
metabolites
such
as
steroids,
flavonoids,
glycoside,
saponin
were
also
detected
phytochemical
assay.
In
present
study,
25
&
50mg/kg
body
weight
C.
racemosa
was
used
hot
plate,
acetic
acid,
formic
carrageenan-induced
paw
edema
Swiss
albino
mice
showing
significant
properties.
Bioresearch
Commu.
9(2):
1330-1339,
2023
(July)
Phytotherapy Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38(8), P. 4053 - 4080
Published: June 19, 2024
Abstract
In
2022,
there
were
around
20
million
new
cases
and
over
9.7
cancer‐related
deaths
worldwide.
An
increasing
number
of
metabolites
with
anticancer
activity
in
algae
had
been
isolated
identified,
which
promising
candidates
for
cancer
therapy.
Red
are
well‐known
the
production
brominated
metabolites,
including
terpenoids
phenols,
have
capacity
to
induce
cell
toxicity.
Some
non‐toxic
biological
macromolecules,
polysaccharides,
distinct
secondary
found
many
algae,
particularly
green
algae.
They
possess
activities
by
inhibiting
tumor
angiogenesis,
stimulating
immune
response,
inducing
apoptosis.
However,
structure–activity
relationship
between
these
components
antitumor
activity,
as
well
certain
taxa
within
remains
relatively
unstudied.
This
work
is
based
on
reports
published
from
2003
2024
PubMed
ISI
Web
Science
databases.
A
comprehensive
review
characterized
algal
active
compounds,
together
their
structure
mechanism
action
was
performed.
Also,
preliminarily
summarized
better
assess
potential
properties
a
natural,
safe
bioactive
product
be
used
an
alternative
treatment
cancers,
leading
opportunities
drug
discovery.
Marine Drugs,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(2), P. 83 - 83
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
The
cosmeceutical
industry
has
increasingly
turned
its
attention
to
marine
macroalgae,
recognizing
their
significant
bioactive
potential
as
sources
of
natural
compounds
for
skincare
applications.
A
growing
number
products
now
incorporate
extracts
or
isolated
from
various
macroalgae
species.
However,
many
species
remain
underexplored,
highlighting
a
valuable
opportunity
further
research.
Among
these,
Caulerpa
prolifera
(Forsskål)
J.V.
Lamouroux
emerged
promising
candidate
This
study
provides
the
most
comprehensive
phytochemical
assessment
C.
date,
revealing
source
and
compounds.
analysis
identified
key
components
lipophilic
profile,
predominantly
saturated
unsaturated
fatty
acids,
alongside
di-(2-ethylhexyl)
phthalate-an
endocrine
disruptor
potentially
biosynthesized
bioaccumulated
by
algae.
While
crude
extract
exhibited
moderate
tyrosinase
inhibitory
activity,
overall
antioxidant
capacity
was
limited.
Fractionation
extract,
however,
yielded
subfractions
with
distinct
bioactivities
linked
changes
in
chemical
composition.
Notably,
enhanced
activities
against
elastase
collagenase
were
observed
enriched
1-octadecanol
only
traces
phthalate.
Conversely,
activity
diminished
loss
specific
such
β-sitosterol,
erucic
acid,
nervonic
lignoceric
acid.
work
advances
understanding
relationship
between
composition
bioactivities,
emphasizing
ingredients,
leading
more
valorization
this
macroalga.
Nutraceuticals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(1), P. 50 - 64
Published: Jan. 18, 2024
In
recent
years,
the
emergence
of
drug
resistance
and
sensitivity
in
leading
diseases
has
heightened
global
interest
natural
nutraceuticals
as
primary
health
supplements.
However,
comprehensive
scientific
scrutiny
is
essential
before
marketing
these
this
study,
we
assessed
nutritional
composition,
antioxidant
activities,
trace
metal
accumulation
eleven
selected
Sri
Lankan
coastal
seaweed
species.
Gracilaria
corticata
had
highest
(p
<
0.05)
ash
crude
fiber
content
among
Protein
ranged
from
4.87%
to
23.67%
(DW),
with
Ulva
rigida
displaying
0.05).
Crude
fat
0.09%
4.13%
Cladophora
herpestica
having
content.
Sargassam
cinereum,
Turbinaria
ornata
Sargassum
crassifolium
TPC
(51.32
±
0.61–28.90
2.68
mg/GAE
g)
radical
scavenging
activity
compared
other
seaweeds.
The
study
findings
indicate
that
most
studied
metals
seaweeds
exceeded
WHO-recommended
levels.
Aluminum
was
accumulated
metals.
Toxic
heavy
metals,
such
arsenic,
cadmium
chromium,
levels
all
surpassed
WHO
limits.
While
displayed
acceptable
properties,
presence
poses
a
potential
risk
consumers.
Products
using
may
have
lower
quality.
Thus,
underscores
need
for
investigation
developing
high-quality
food
products
or
supplements
Interdisciplinary cancer research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Cancer
is
a
global
health
challenge,
with
rapidly
rising
incidence
and
significant
economic
burden.
The
urgent
need
for
innovative
approaches
to
cancer
prevention
treatment
underscored
by
its
growing
impact.
Marine
algae,
characterized
their
unique
bioactive
compounds,
have
emerged
as
promising
sources
of
novel
anticancer
agents
in
this
context.
This
chapter
reviews
the
potential
marine
algae
treatment,
emphasizing
integration
traditional
knowledge
modern
scientific
methods
develop
safe,
affordable,
accessible
drugs.
offer
rich
source
including
polysaccharides,
polyphenols,
pigments,
known
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
antitumor
effects.
Moreover,
these
organisms
evolved
complex
defense
mechanisms,
making
them
particularly
interesting
drug
discovery.
Research
highlights
multifaceted
mechanisms
apoptosis
induction,
cell
cycle
arrest,
selective
cytotoxicity
against
cells.
Fucoxanthin,
fucoidan,
stigmasterol,
other
compounds
from
shown
potent
properties
through
modulation
various
signaling
pathways.
advantages
include
chemical
diversity,
sustainability,
environmentally
friendly
cultivation,
presenting
exciting
opportunities
development.
To
address
challenges
herbal
medicine,
standardization,
active
compound
identification,
rigorous
clinical
trials
are
essential.
Collaboration
between
practitioners
scientists
can
bridge
gap
wisdom
medical
standards.
Combinatorial
therapies
that
integrate
extracts
conventional
treatments
more
effective
holistic
management.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 100796 - 100796
Published: Sept. 30, 2023
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
poses
a
significant
global
health
burden,
necessitating
innovative
treatment
strategies.
This
study
evaluates
the
potential
of
Caulerpa
racemosa
extract,
natural
compound,
to
modulate
transforming
growth
factor-beta
(TGF-β)
signaling
pathway
and
induce
apoptosis
in
CRC
cells.
HT-29
cells
served
as
an
vitro
model.
The
were
exposed
n-hexane
extract
C.
racemosa,
TGF-β1
expression
was
assessed
using
immunofluorescence.
Apoptosis
quantified
via
annexin
V
propidium
iodide
staining
through
flow
cytometry.
significantly
downregulated
compared
control
group,
suggesting
its
tumorigenesis
progression
inhibitor.
displayed
robust
pro-apoptotic
activity,
with
800
μg/mL
dose
increasing
early
apoptotic
1200
dose.
Other
comparisons
showed
no
differences,
indicating
optimal
dosage
range
for
induction
at
μg/mL.
also
induced
notable
increase
necrotic/late
control,
triggering
more
potent
response
advanced
stages.
Our
highlights
TGF-β
observed
dose-dependent
effects
on
late
suggest
applications
preventive
or
therapeutic
agent
treatment.
Further
investigations
are
warranted
explore
extract's
role
combatting
CRC's
complex
pathogenesis.
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(2), P. 131 - 142
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
Non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
disease
(NAFLD)
is
a
condition
marked
by
excessive
fat
accumulation
in
the
and
poses
significant
health
challenge.
The
leaves
of
Blumea
balsamifera
Sargassum
aquifolium
have
been
reported
to
anti-atherogenic
effects.
This
study
aims
determine
effectiveness
B.
extract
(BBLE)
S.
(SAE)
preventing
treating
Wistar
rats
induced
high-cholesterol
diet
through
expression
AMP-activated
protein
kinase
(AMPK)/
Sirtuin
1
(SIRT1)/peroxisome
proliferator-activated
receptor
γ
(PPARγ)
pathway,
leptin
receptor.
experimental
design
this
laboratory-based,
involving,
20
were
fed
over
period
21
days.
divided
into
four
groups
for
evaluation
BBLE
SAE
effect:
negative
control
(P0):
with
+
distilled
water,
positive
(P1):
simvastatin,
P2:
4
mg/kg/bw
BBLE,
P3:
SAE.
treatment
duration
extended
three
months.
Immunohistochemical
analyses
performed
on
tissues
measure
AMPK,
SIRT1,
PPARγ,
expression.
results
indicated
that
was
lower
BBLE+SAE
group
compared
simvastatin
group,
differences
between
groups.
No
noted
PPARγ
(p≥0.05).
In
conclusion,
effectively
reduce
lipid
enhance
metabolism
hypercholesterolemic
rats.