Carbon
black
is
commonly
used
as
a
conductive
additive
for
lithium-ion
battery
(LIB)
electrodes
because
of
its
high
electrical
conductivity
and
cost-effectiveness.
While
the
traditional
additives
primarily
serve
role
ensuring
conductivity,
our
research
inherent
Sn
nanoparticles,
which
has
widely
reported
to
form
alloy
reaction
with
lithium,
in
carbon
matrix
(Sn@C),
enhance
lithium
storage
capacity.
This
approach
combines
an
active
material
first
Sn@C
“active”
LIBs.
synthesized
via
plasma
engineering,
resulting
where
nanoparticles
are
uniformly
dispersed
within
matrix.
When
Sn@C-500,
annealed
at
500
°C,
LIB
half-cell
graphite
anode,
approximately
10%
higher
reversible
capacity
achieved
compared
that
commercial
(Super
P).
Furthermore,
electrochemical
impedance
spectroscopy
measurements
reveal
Sn@C-500
exhibits
lower
internal
resistance
than
Super
P,
confirming
effective
electrode.
study
presents
novel
open
up
new
possibilities
applying
Sn-doped
improve
performance
anodes
Tin
provides
high
specific
capacity
(994
mAh
g-1)
by
forming
Li4.4Sn
in
lithium-ion
batteries
(LIBs)
yet
exhibits
poor
electrochemical
stability.
Inspired
the
miraculous
“Mobius
strip”
with
superior
stress-relieving
effect
developable
surface,
herein,
through
a
facile
dealloying
and
sol-gel
pyrolysis
method,
strip-like”
highly-distorted
C-wrapped
3D
hierarchical
porous
FeSn
integrated
anode
(HD-3D-HP
FeSn@C)
is
initially
designed
utilized
to
relieve
mechanical
stress
Sn-based
generated
during
lithiation-delithiation.
The
anodes
are
characteristic
of
bimodal
pore-size
distribution
composed
microporous
architecture
homogenous
nanopores
on
pore
walls
which
contribute
effective
relief
rapid
mass
transfer.
Moreover,
wrapped-C
great
significance
for
maintaining
structure
improving
stability
solid
electrolyte
interface
(SEI).
Therefore,
HD-3D-HP
FeSn@C
display
ultrafast
Li
storage
properties
rate
capability
(0.23
cm-2
at
10
mA
cm-2)
good
cycling
(68.89%
retention
after
1000
cycles
1
cm-2,
only
~0.03%
decay
per
cycle).
This
work
novel
universal
design
philosophy
towards
high-performance
LIBs,
may
shed
light
evolution
other
secondary
beyond
alkali
metal
batteries.
Carbon
black
is
commonly
used
as
a
conductive
additive
for
lithium-ion
battery
(LIB)
electrodes
because
of
its
high
electrical
conductivity
and
cost-effectiveness.
While
the
traditional
additives
primarily
serve
role
ensuring
conductivity,
our
research
inherent
Sn
nanoparticles,
which
has
widely
reported
to
form
alloy
reaction
with
lithium,
in
carbon
matrix
(Sn@C),
enhance
lithium
storage
capacity.
This
approach
combines
an
active
material
first
Sn@C
“active”
LIBs.
synthesized
via
plasma
engineering,
resulting
where
nanoparticles
are
uniformly
dispersed
within
matrix.
When
Sn@C-500,
annealed
at
500
°C,
LIB
half-cell
graphite
anode,
approximately
10%
higher
reversible
capacity
achieved
compared
that
commercial
(Super
P).
Furthermore,
electrochemical
impedance
spectroscopy
measurements
reveal
Sn@C-500
exhibits
lower
internal
resistance
than
Super
P,
confirming
effective
electrode.
study
presents
novel
open
up
new
possibilities
applying
Sn-doped
improve
performance
anodes