Frontiers in Neurology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: March 13, 2024
Objectives
To
accurately
predict
the
risk
of
ischemic
stroke,
we
established
a
radiomics
model
carotid
atherosclerotic
plaque-based
high-resolution
vessel
wall
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(HR-VWMRI)
and
combined
it
with
clinical
indicators.
Materials
methods
In
total,
127
patients
were
finally
enrolled
randomly
divided
into
training
test
cohorts.
HR-VWMRI
three-dimensional
T1-weighted
(T1WI)
contrast-enhanced
T1WI
(T1CE)
collected.
A
traditional
was
built
by
recording
calculating
radiographic
features
plaques
patients’
After
extracting
from
T1CE
images,
least
absolute
shrinkage
selection
operator
(LASSO)
algorithm
used
to
select
optimal
construct
radiomics_T1WI
radiomics_T1CE
model.
The
build
models.
performance
all
models
predicting
stroke
evaluated
in
cohorts,
respectively.
Results
Body
mass
index
(BMI)
intraplaque
hemorrhage
(IPH)
independently
related
model,
which
achieved
an
area
under
curve
(AUC)
0.79
versus
0.78
AUC
value
is
lowest
but
prediction
significantly
improved
when
combines
IPH
BMI.
combined_T1WI
0.81
addition,
based
on
characteristics,
combined_T1CE
had
highest
0.84
0.82,
Conclusion
Compared
other
models,
can
stroke.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: March 18, 2025
Erectile
dysfunction
is
a
common
clinical
condition
that
seriously
affects
the
quality
of
life
and
mental
health
men
their
partners.
Metabolic
syndrome
(MetS)
most
important
public
problem
threatening
men's
worldwide,
its
current
prevalence
continues
to
grow.
This
study
examines
relationship
between
metabolic
erectile
(ED).
We
conducted
cross-sectional
with
data
were
sourced
from
NHANES
2001-2004.
In
this
study,
METS-VF
ED
was
analyzed
using
multivariate
logistic
regression,
followed
by
subgroup
analyses
identify
sensitive
populations.
Comparative
regression
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
(ROC)
curve
assessed
diagnostic
capability
against
classical
obesity
index
for
ED.
Creating
Predictive
Histograms
Patients
assess
net
benefit
model
through
Decision
Curve
Analysis
(DCA).
The
enrolled
1,374
participants,
whom
545
self-reported
history.
There
significant
positive
association
risk
in
people
2.32
times
higher
than
without
(dominance
ratio
=
2.32,
95%
confidence
interval:
1.83-2.96,
p
<
0.001).
Subgroup
analysis
highlighted
stronger
correlation
participants
aged
50-85
years,
hypertensive
individuals,
those
large
belly
circumference.
A
histogram
including
three
variables:
syndrome,
age
smoking
status
constructed
predict
probability
occurrence.
And
decision
(DCA)
used
nomogram
at
different
high-risk
thresholds.
high
utility
under
thresholds
illustrated.
syndrome.
Furthermore,
observed
emphasizes
need
increased
vigilance
patients
advanced
age,
smoking,
MetS.
Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 19, 2025
Abdominal
aortic
aneurysm
(AAA)
is
a
life-threatening
disorder
with
limited
therapeutic
options.
Neutrophil
extracellular
traps
(NETs)
are
formed
by
process
known
as
"NETosis"
that
has
been
implicated
in
AAA
pathogenesis,
yet
the
roles
and
prognostic
significance
of
NET-related
genes
remain
poorly
understood.
This
study
aimed
to
identify
key
AAA-
(AAA-NETs-RGs),
elucidate
their
potential
mechanisms
contributing
AAA,
explore
compounds
for
therapy.
Through
bioinformatics
analysis
multiomics
machine
learning,
we
identified
six
AAA-NETs-RGs:
DUSP26,
FCN1,
MTHFD2,
GPRC5C,
SEMA4A,
CCR7,
which
exhibited
strong
diagnostic
predicting
progression,
were
significantly
enriched
pathways
related
cytokine-cytokine
receptor
interaction
chemokine
signaling.
Immune
infiltration
revealed
causal
association
between
AAA-NETs-RGs
immune
cell
infiltration.
Cell-cell
communication
indicated
predominantly
function
smooth
muscle
cells,
B
T
NK
primarily
through
cytokine
Gene
profiling
CCR7
MTHFD2
most
significant
upregulation
patients
compared
non-AAA
controls,
well
vitro
models.
Notably,
genetic
depletion
strongly
inhibited
Ang
II-induced
phenotypic
switching,
functional
impairment,
senescence
vascular
cells
(VSMCs).
Based
on
AAA-NETs-RGs,
molecular
docking
combined
Connectivity
Map
(CMap)
database
mirdametinib
agent
AAA.
Mirdametinib
effectively
alleviated
biological
dysfunction,
senescence.
These
findings
provide
valuable
insights
into
understanding
pathophysiology
highlight
promising
strategies
targeting
AAA-NETs-RGs.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 24, 2025
AbstractBackground
Erectile
dysfunction
(ED)
is
widespread
among
adult
men
and
affects
their
quality
of
life
psychological
health.
There
increasing
evidence
that
physical
exercise
sports
training
can
effectively
improve
erectile
function,
but
the
effects
these
interventions
influencing
factors
require
further
systematic
analysis.
Objectives
To
evaluate
intervention
effect
on
in
through
a
review
meta-analysis.
Second,
to
explore
moderating
different
modes,
intensity,
other
effect.
Methods
Electronic
searches
were
conducted
Embase,
Cochrane
Central,
Scopus,
Ovid
MEDLINE,
PubMed,
Web
Science,
China
National
Knowledge
Infrastructure
(CNKI)
up
October
2024.
Randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
involving
with
precise
diagnosis
(IIEF-5
scores
<21)
included
investigate
function
(EF).
The
bias
risk
studies
was
assessed
using
Risk
Bias
tool
2.0
(Rob2).
In
addition,
subgroup
analyses
performed
identify
relative
advantages
each
method
improving
function.
Results
12
randomized
818
results
demonstrated
significantly
improved
by
2.9
points
(95%
CI
1.7–4.1,
p
<
0.001).
Sub-group
types
showed
most
considerable
significant
observed
for
aerobic
combined
pharmacological
treatment
(MD
=
3.04,
95%
1.15
4.92,
0.002)
traditional
Asian
4.28,
2.95
5.61,
Other
show
consistent
age
or
medical
condition
groups
tendency
have
more
low-intensity
than
moderate-
high-intensity
exercise.
Conclusions
Interventions
including
men,
analysis
indicating
combining
treatments
yields
greatest
benefits.
PROSPERO
Registration
CRD42024593228.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: May 16, 2025
Although
numerous
Mendelian
randomization
studies
on
risk
factors
have
been
conducted
in
male
medicine,
a
systematic
synthesis
of
these
findings
is
still
lacking.
This
review
searched
relevant
literature
PubMed
and
the
Web
Science
published
before
May
2024;
systematically
summarized
progress
application
infertility,
erectile
dysfunction,
prostate
cancer,
prostatitis;
classified
affecting
men’s
health,
such
as
gut
microbiota,
modifiable
related
diseases;
presented
some
problems
solutions
that
were
studies.
information
offers
valuable
insights
into
etiology
pathogenesis
male-specific
diseases.
Endocrine Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
49(3), P. 165 - 178
Published: May 13, 2024
Chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD)
is
a
common
risk
factor
for
sarcopenia.
However,
whether
sarcopenia
increases
the
of
CKD
remains
unclear.
To
investigate
longitudinal
and
causal
associations
between
possible
CKD,
this
study
was
performed.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Mitochondrial
damage
caused
by
external
stimuli,
such
as
high
glucose
levels
and
inflammation,
results
in
excessive
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production.
Existing
antioxidants
can
only
scavenge
ROS
cannot
address
the
root
cause
of
production,
namely,
abnormal
mitochondria.
To
overcome
this
limitation,
study
develops
a
piezoelectric
synergistic
drug-loaded
nanosystem
(BaTCG
nanosystem)
that
targets
The
BaTCG
is
delivered
to
mitochondria
via
triphenylphosphine
modification,
generates
current
under
stimulation
ultrasound,
thereby
promoting
mitochondrial
autophagy
restoring
homeostasis.
In
model
diabetes-related
erectile
dysfunction
(ED),
nanosystem,
through
induced
effect,
not
promoted
mitophagy,
reducing
but
also
released
long-acting
glucagon-like
peptide-1
receptor
agonists
(GLP-1RAs)
effectively
reduce
blood
damage.
Each
component
functions
individually
well
synergistically,
thus
facilitating
corpus
cavernosum
repair
function.
conclusion,
findings
offer
novel
therapeutic
strategy
for
ED
target
treatment
conditions
with
functionalized
nanoparticles
regulate
mitophagy.