International Journal of Green Energy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 18
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Achieving
environmental
sustainability
and
economic
growth
demands
higher
carbon
productivity.
While
much
literature
discusses
the
impact
of
renewable
energy
scale
penetration
on
productivity,
specific
effects
internal
structure
sources
are
not
well
understood.
This
study
explores
influence
productivity
in
35
selected
OECD
countries.
The
main
results
as
follows:
(1)
gradual
diversification
mix
has
a
U-shaped
relationship
with
Almost
half
countries
have
passed
turning
point.
"U-shape"
relation
exists
across
all
quantiles
little
variation
inflection
points.
(2)
impacts
through
non-linear
structural
effects,
linear
technology
effects.
(3)
growing
differentiation
among
negative
this
adverse
effect
is
more
significant
levels.
These
findings
provide
valuable
insights
for
to
optimize
promoting
They
emphasize
importance
considering
formulating
development
policies.
Specifically,
due
between
at
different
levels
can
adopt
distinct
strategies.
Journal of risk and financial management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(2), P. 90 - 90
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
This
study
investigates
the
nexus
between
green
financing
(GB)
and
carbon
emissions
across
29
countries
distributed
worldwide
with
full
data
on
measured
as
sum
of
bonds
issued
for
period
2018–2021.
GDP
per
capita,
population,
environmental
expenditure
(EP)
are
used
control
variables
in
study.
An
interaction
term
GB
EP
is
also
included
utilized
Panel
Robust
Fixed
Effect
Model
(PRFEM)
to
investigate
how
enhances
effectiveness
reducing
emissions.
The
concludes
that
finance
effective
emissions;
this
relationship
remains
same
regardless
country-specific
factors
such
EP,
population.
Increases
protection
promote
recommends
policies
transition
including
tax
exemptions
investors
bonds,
enactment
rules
regulations
require
companies
institutions
provide
information
about
their
projects,
lastly,
establishment
standards
help
measuring
impacts
projects
being
funded
through
bonds.
synergic
potential
justifies
need
supporting
collaboration
public
private
attracting
capital
flows
from
sectors.
By
enhancing
bond
market,
these
steps
will
contribute
toward
realizing
low
economy
goals
by
channeling
funds
sustainable
environmentally
friendly
projects.
International Journal of Green Energy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 18
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Achieving
environmental
sustainability
and
economic
growth
demands
higher
carbon
productivity.
While
much
literature
discusses
the
impact
of
renewable
energy
scale
penetration
on
productivity,
specific
effects
internal
structure
sources
are
not
well
understood.
This
study
explores
influence
productivity
in
35
selected
OECD
countries.
The
main
results
as
follows:
(1)
gradual
diversification
mix
has
a
U-shaped
relationship
with
Almost
half
countries
have
passed
turning
point.
"U-shape"
relation
exists
across
all
quantiles
little
variation
inflection
points.
(2)
impacts
through
non-linear
structural
effects,
linear
technology
effects.
(3)
growing
differentiation
among
negative
this
adverse
effect
is
more
significant
levels.
These
findings
provide
valuable
insights
for
to
optimize
promoting
They
emphasize
importance
considering
formulating
development
policies.
Specifically,
due
between
at
different
levels
can
adopt
distinct
strategies.
