Abstract.
While
global
streamflow
reanalysis
provides
valuable
information
for
water
resources
management,
its
local
performance
in
the
time-frequency
domain
is
yet
to
be
investigated.
This
paper
presents
a
novel
decomposition
approach
evaluating
by
combining
wavelet
transform
with
machine
learning.
Specifically,
time
series
of
and
observation
are
respectively
decomposed
then
approximation
components
compared
those
observed
streamflow.
Furthermore,
accumulated
effects
derived
showcase
influences
catchment
attributes
on
raw
at
different
scales.
For
generated
Global
Flood
Awareness
System,
case
study
devised
based
observations
from
Catchment
Attributes
Meteorology
Large-sample
Studies.
The
results
highlight
that
tends
more
effective
characterizing
seasonal,
annual
multi-annual
features
than
daily,
weekly
monthly
features.
Kling-Gupta
Efficiency
(KGE)
values
primarily
influenced
precipitation
seasonality.
That
is,
high
KGE
tend
catchments
where
there
winter,
which
can
due
low
evaporation
reasonable
simulations
soil
moisture
baseflow
processes.
longitude,
mean
slope
also
influence
components.
On
other
hand,
geology,
soils
vegetation
appear
play
relatively
small
part
Overall,
this
useful
practical
applications
reanalysis.
Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(15), P. 2161 - 2161
Published: July 31, 2024
Runoff
simulation
is
essential
for
effective
water
resource
management
and
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
hydrological
forecasting.
Improving
the
quality
of
runoff
forecasting
continues
to
be
highly
relevant
research
area.
The
complexity
terrain
scarcity
long-term
observation
data
have
significantly
limited
application
Physically
Based
Models
(PBMs)
Qinghai–Tibet
Plateau
(QTP).
Recently,
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(LSTM)
network
has
been
found
learning
dynamic
characteristics
watersheds
outperforming
some
traditional
PBMs
simulation.
However,
extent
which
LSTM
works
data-scarce
alpine
regions
remains
unclear.
This
study
aims
evaluate
applicability
basins
QTP,
as
well
performance
transfer-based
(T-LSTM)
regions.
Lhasa
River
Basin
(LRB)
Nyang
(NRB)
were
areas,
model
was
compared
that
by
relying
solely
on
meteorological
inputs.
results
show
average
values
Nash–Sutcliffe
efficiency
(NSE),
Kling–Gupta
(KGE),
Relative
Bias
(RBias)
B-LSTM
0.80,
0.85,
4.21%,
respectively,
while
corresponding
G-LSTM
0.81,
0.84,
3.19%.
In
comparison
PBM-
Block-Wise
use
TOPMEDEL
(BTOP),
an
enhancement
0.23,
0.36,
−18.36%,
respectively.
both
basins,
outperforms
BTOP
model.
Furthermore,
transfer
learning-based
at
multi-watershed
scale
demonstrates
that,
when
input
are
somewhat
representative,
even
if
amount
limited,
T-LSTM
can
obtain
more
accurate
than
models
specifically
calibrated
individual
watersheds.
result
indicates
effectively
improve
applied
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(20), P. 3615 - 3615
Published: Oct. 16, 2023
Satellite
precipitation
products
(SPPs)
have
advanced
remarkably
in
recent
decades.
However,
the
bias
correction
of
SPPs
still
performs
unsatisfactorily
case
a
limited
rain-gauge
network.
This
study
proposes
new
real-time
approach
that
includes
three
steps
to
improve
quality
with
gauges
and
facilitate
hydrological
simulation
Min
River
Basin,
China.
paper
employed
66
as
available
ground
observation
precipitation,
Asian
Precipitation—Highly
Resolved
Observational
Data
Integration
Towards
Evaluation
Water
Resources
(APHRODITE)
historical
correct
Global
Mapping
Precipitation
NOW
(GNOW)
NRT
(GNRT)
2020.
A
total
1020
auto-rainfall
stations
were
used
benchmark
evaluate
original
corrected
six
criteria.
The
results
show
statistic
dynamic
method
(SDBC)
improved
significantly
cumulative
distribution
function
matching
(CDF)
could
reduce
overcorrection
error
from
SDBC.
inverse
variance
weighting
(IEVW)
integrations
GNOW
GNRT
did
not
noticeable
improvement
they
use
similar
hardware
software
processes.
better
performance
simulations.
It
is
recommended
employ
different
for
integration.
proposed
significant
estimation
flood
prediction
data-sparse
basins
worldwide.
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(21), P. 3758 - 3758
Published: Oct. 27, 2023
Runoff
simulation
is
an
ongoing
challenge
in
the
field
of
hydrology.
Process-based
(PB)
hydrological
models
often
gain
unsatisfactory
accuracy
due
to
incomplete
physical
process
representations.
While
deep
learning
(DL)
demonstrate
their
capacity
grasp
intricate
response
processes,
they
still
face
constraints
pertaining
representative
training
data
and
comprehensive
observations.
In
order
provide
unobservable
variables
from
PB
model
DL
model,
this
study
constructed
hybrid
by
feeding
output
(BTOP)
into
(LSTM)
as
additional
input
features.
These
underwent
feature
dimensionality
reduction
using
selection
method
(Pearson
Correlation
Coefficient,
PCC)
extraction
(Principal
Component
Analysis,
PCA)
before
LSTM.
The
results
showed
that
standalone
LSTM
performed
well
across
basin,
with
NSE
values
all
exceeding
0.70.
enhanced
performance
increased
0.75
nearly
0.80
a
sub-basin.
Lastly,
if
BTOP
directly
fed
without
reduction,
model’s
significantly
decreases
noise
interference.
value
decreased
0.09
compared
demonstrated
effectiveness
PCC
PCA
removing
redundant
information
within
variables.
findings
new
insights
incorporating
constructing
models.
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(21), P. 3818 - 3818
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
Floods
are
highly
perilous
and
recurring
natural
disasters
that
cause
extensive
property
damage
threaten
human
life.
However,
the
paucity
of
hydrological
observational
data
hampers
precision
physical
flood
models,
particularly
in
ungauged
basins.
Recent
advances
disaster
monitoring
have
explored
potential
social
media
as
a
valuable
source
information.
This
study
investigates
spatiotemporal
consistency
during
flooding
events
evaluates
its
viability
substitute
for
catchments.
To
assess
utility
an
input
factor
prediction
conducted
time-series
spatial
correlation
analyses
by
employing
scan
statistics
confusion
matrices.
Subsequently,
long
short-term
memory
model
was
used
to
forecast
outflow
volume
Ui
Stream
basin
South
Korea.
A
comparative
analysis
various
combinations
revealed
datasets
incorporating
rainfall,
exhibited
highest
accuracy,
with
Nash–Sutcliffe
efficiency
94%,
coefficient
97%,
minimal
normalized
root
mean
square
error
0.92%.
demonstrated
viable
alternative
data-scarce
basins,
highlighting
effectiveness
enhancing
accuracy.
Hydrology and earth system sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(15), P. 3597 - 3611
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
Abstract.
While
global
streamflow
reanalysis
has
been
evaluated
at
different
spatial
scales
to
facilitate
practical
applications,
its
local
performance
in
the
time–frequency
domain
is
yet
be
investigated.
This
paper
presents
a
novel
decomposition
approach
evaluating
by
combining
wavelet
transform
with
machine
learning.
Specifically,
time
series
of
and
observation
are
respectively
decomposed
then
approximation
components
against
those
observed
streamflow.
Furthermore,
accumulated
effects
derived
showcase
influences
catchment
attributes
on
scales.
For
generated
Global
Flood
Awareness
System,
case
study
devised
based
observations
from
Catchment
Attributes
Meteorology
for
Large-sample
Studies.
The
results
highlight
that
tends
more
effective
characterizing
seasonal,
annual
multi-annual
features
than
daily,
weekly
monthly
features.
Kling–Gupta
efficiency
(KGE)
values
original
primarily
influenced
precipitation
seasonality.
High
KGE
tend
catchments
where
there
winter,
which
can
due
low
evaporation
reasonable
simulations
soil
moisture
baseflow
processes.
longitude,
mean
slope
also
influence
components.
On
other
hand,
geology,
soils
vegetation
appear
play
relatively
small
part
Overall,
this
provides
useful
information
applications
reanalysis.
IntechOpen eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 4, 2024
This
chapter
delves
into
the
integration
of
physical
mechanisms
with
deep
learning
models
to
enhance
interpretability
and
accuracy
hydrological
process
modeling.
In
era
big
data
rapid
advancements
in
AI,
synergy
between
traditional
principles
machine
opens
new
opportunities
for
improved
water
resource
management,
flood
prediction,
drought
monitoring.
The
presents
a
comprehensive
framework
that
leverages
vast
datasets
from
sources
such
as
remote
sensing,
reanalysis
data,
situ
It
explores
potential
models,
particularly
when
combined
insights,
address
challenges
data-scarce
regions,
improving
transparency
predictions.
By
analyzing
strengths
limitations
current
approaches,
study
highlights
value
hybrid
balancing
interpretability.
These
not
only
predictive
performance
but
also
provide
more
transparent
insights
underlying
processes.
contributes
sustainable
disaster
resilience,
climate
adaptation,
pushing
forward
both
scientific
progress
practical
applications.
offers
valuable
methodologies
case
studies
underscore
importance
domain
knowledge
development
explainable
reliable
reshaping
future
forecasting.