Energy Strategy Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
55, P. 101492 - 101492
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Europe
has
recently
experienced
an
energy
crisis
that
began
with
the
war
between
Russia
and
Ukraine
continued
reciprocal
sanctions
power
cuts,
increasing
geopolitical
tensions
risks.
In
such
environment,
European
countries
must
decide
how
to
replace
imports
from
Russia.
As
best
option
may
be
rely
on
clean
energy,
this
study
explores
risk
(GPR)
affects
electricity
generation
(i.e.,
hydro,
solar,
wind,
&
nuclear)
in
five
Bulgaria,
Czechia,
Germany,
Romania,
Switzerland),
which
have
a
high
dependency
The
therefore
uses
daily
data
January
2,
2019
29,
2024
applies
set
of
nonlinear
methods
wavelet
coherence,
quantile-on-quantile
regression,
Granger
causality
quantiles,
quantile
regression).
results
show
(i)
there
is
strong
dependence
GPR
renewable
nuclear
over
different
times,
frequencies,
countries;
(ii)
stimulates
hydro
at
higher
quantiles
across
except
Czechia;
(iii)
increases
solar
all
Czechia
Switzerland;
(iv)
mainly
wind
for
Bulgaria
(v)
almost
inefficient
generation.
Overall,
clearly
shows
supportive
effect
promoting
renewables,
while
not
case
energy.
Therefore,
can
renewables
as
alternative
against
blackouts
short
term,
considering
varying
based
time,
frequency,
quantile,
country,
sources.
•
Whether
rising
boost
production
investigated.
Frequency
nonlinearity
characteristics
utilized
are
considered.
rise
does
supply.
augment
tension
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: April 28, 2025
This
study
examines
the
complex
relationship
between
renewable
energy
penetration
(REP)
and
CO
2
emissions
in
China,
aiming
to
provide
insights
into
deep
decarbonization
strategies.
Using
advanced
robust
pooled
mean
group-autoregressive
distributed
lag
(PMG-ARDL)
estimation,
this
paper
analyzes
long-run
equilibrium
short-run
dynamics
of
REP
based
on
panel
data
from
30
Chinese
provinces
(1997–2021).
Wavelet
coherence
analysis
(WCA)
exploratory
spatio-temporal
(ESTDA)
are
also
employed
explore
time-frequency
relationships
spatial
correlation
dynamics.
The
findings
indicate
that:
(1)
A
1%
increase
reduces
long-term
short-term
carbon
by
0.05%
0.26%,
respectively.
(2)
more
pronounced
1–2
year
band.
(3)
exhibit
opposing
distribution
patterns
(−0.224),
with
distinct
north-south
clustering,
dominated
low-high
low
high
(4)
Most
provinces’
LISA
time
paths
demonstrate
strong
spatiotemporal
stability,
while
Central,
South,
Southwest
China
a
variability
process,
transitions,
predominantly
Type
IV,
reflect
locking
effects.
offers
policy
suggestions
for
China’s
low-carbon
system
lessons
other
economies.
Energy Strategy Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
55, P. 101492 - 101492
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Europe
has
recently
experienced
an
energy
crisis
that
began
with
the
war
between
Russia
and
Ukraine
continued
reciprocal
sanctions
power
cuts,
increasing
geopolitical
tensions
risks.
In
such
environment,
European
countries
must
decide
how
to
replace
imports
from
Russia.
As
best
option
may
be
rely
on
clean
energy,
this
study
explores
risk
(GPR)
affects
electricity
generation
(i.e.,
hydro,
solar,
wind,
&
nuclear)
in
five
Bulgaria,
Czechia,
Germany,
Romania,
Switzerland),
which
have
a
high
dependency
The
therefore
uses
daily
data
January
2,
2019
29,
2024
applies
set
of
nonlinear
methods
wavelet
coherence,
quantile-on-quantile
regression,
Granger
causality
quantiles,
quantile
regression).
results
show
(i)
there
is
strong
dependence
GPR
renewable
nuclear
over
different
times,
frequencies,
countries;
(ii)
stimulates
hydro
at
higher
quantiles
across
except
Czechia;
(iii)
increases
solar
all
Czechia
Switzerland;
(iv)
mainly
wind
for
Bulgaria
(v)
almost
inefficient
generation.
Overall,
clearly
shows
supportive
effect
promoting
renewables,
while
not
case
energy.
Therefore,
can
renewables
as
alternative
against
blackouts
short
term,
considering
varying
based
time,
frequency,
quantile,
country,
sources.
•
Whether
rising
boost
production
investigated.
Frequency
nonlinearity
characteristics
utilized
are
considered.
rise
does
supply.
augment
tension