Synthetic circRNA therapeutics: innovations, strategies, and future horizons
Jingsheng Cai,
No information about this author
Zonghao Qiu,
No information about this author
William C. Cho
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et al.
MedComm,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract
Small
molecule
drugs
are
increasingly
emerging
as
innovative
and
effective
treatments
for
various
diseases,
with
mRNA
therapeutics
being
a
notable
representative.
The
success
of
COVID‐19
vaccines
has
underscored
the
transformative
potential
in
RNA
therapeutics.
Within
family,
there
is
another
unique
type
known
circRNA.
This
single‐stranded
closed‐loop
offers
advantages
over
mRNA,
including
enhanced
stability
prolonged
protein
expression,
which
may
significantly
impact
therapeutic
strategies.
Furthermore,
circRNA
plays
pivotal
role
pathogenesis
such
cancers,
autoimmune
disorders,
cardiovascular
making
it
promising
clinical
intervention
target.
Despite
these
benefits,
application
settings
remains
underexplored.
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
current
state
synthetic
therapeutics,
focusing
on
its
synthesis,
optimization,
delivery,
diverse
applications.
It
also
addresses
challenges
impeding
advancement
from
bench
to
bedside.
By
summarizing
aspects,
aims
equip
researchers
insights
into
ongoing
developments
future
directions
Highlighting
both
progress
existing
gaps
research,
this
valuable
perspectives
advancing
field
guiding
investigations.
Language: Английский
Biomimetic Nanoparticles: A Revolutionary Approach to Breast Cancer Therapy Using Cell Membrane Coatings
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 106849 - 106849
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
From Blood to Therapy: The Revolutionary Application of Platelets in Cancer-Targeted Drug Delivery
Lijuan Xie,
No information about this author
Fengxu Gan,
No information about this author
Dafang Zhuang
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 15 - 15
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Biomimetic
nanodrug
delivery
systems
based
on
cell
membranes
have
emerged
as
a
promising
approach
for
targeted
cancer
therapy
due
to
their
biocompatibility
and
low
immunogenicity.
Among
them,
platelet-mediated
are
particularly
noteworthy
innate
tumor-homing
interaction
capabilities.
These
utilize
nanoparticles
shielded
directed
by
platelet
membrane
coatings
efficient
drug
delivery.
This
review
highlights
the
role
of
platelets
in
therapy,
summarizes
advancements
platelet-based
systems,
discusses
integration
with
other
treatments.
Additionally,
it
addresses
limitations
challenges
delivery,
offering
insights
into
future
developments
this
innovative
field.
Language: Английский
Demystifying the Potential of Polymeric Lipids as Substitute in Regenerative Applications: A Review
Polymers for Advanced Technologies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
36(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
objective
of
a
regenerative
medicine
is
to
repair,
restore,
and
regenerate
tissues
organs
that
occurred
due
injury
or
defect
disease.
Additionally,
the
purpose
reverse
aging
process
body
by
utilizing
body's
innate
healing
ability.
There
still
significant
venture
needs
be
directed
for
advancement
in
arena
medicine,
which
makes
use
products
derived
from
cell
therapy
as
well
biomedical.
Stem
cells
growth
factors
are
primary
components
medicine;
hence,
novel
drug
delivering
systems
now
being
studied
augment
transport
active
pharmaceuticals.
Lipid‐based
complexed
with
therapeutics
suited
site‐specific
controlled
release.
Lipids
biocompatible
available
various
sources
molecular
weights
self‐assemble
into
forms
hydrophilic
hydrophobic
parts.
By
enhancing
plasma
membrane
fluidity,
excipients
such
non‐ionic
surfactants,
fatty
acids,
glycerides
increase
permeability.
Liposomes,
nanoparticles,
nano‐emulsions,
micelles
nano‐lipid
carriers
can
improve
bioavailability
both
lipophilic
medicines.
lipoidal‐polymeric
had
emerged
promising
multifaceted
application
cytocompatibility,
ecofriendly,
ability
encapsulate
variety
drugs.
Further,
treatment
biomedical
tissue
engineering,
rapidly
developing
discipline.
Furthermore,
similar
vein,
delivery
technologies
combined
stem
promote
engraftment,
differentiation,
survival.
Hence
colloidal
carrier
has
impending
versatile
applications.
Therefore,
review
offer
an
abridged
information
on
significance
technology
offering
confined
ecosystem
facilitates
them
thrive
distinguish
effective
manner.
Language: Английский
Biomimetic Nanoplatform for Targeted Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapy: Modulating Macrophage Niches Through Self‐Sustaining Positive Feedback‐Driven Drug Release Mechanisms
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 22, 2025
Abstract
The
core
strategies
in
treating
rheumatoid
arthritis
(RA)
now
focus
on
ameliorating
the
inflammatory
microenvironment
and
reversing
macrophage
phenotypes
within
joint
cavity.
This
study
introduces
a
co‐delivery
system
of
integrating
nanoenzymes
gene
therapeutics
sequentially
modified
with
guanidinium‐based
polymers
membranes
to
achieve
synergistic
therapeutic
effects.
is
named
MACP
siTNF‐α
nanoparticles
(NPs).
are
designed
for
targeted
delivery
inflamed
site,
where
they
preferentially
internalized
by
M1‐type
macrophages
efficiently
evade
lysosomal
degradation.
Subsequently,
operates
via
self‐sustaining
positive
feedback
drug
release
mechanism.
biomimetic
nanoplatform
reduces
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
levels
prevents
glutathione
(GSH)
depletion.
GSH
degrades
small
interfering
RNA
(siRNA)
expose
Prussian
blue
(PB)
nanoenzymes,
which
effectively
scavenge
ROS
restore
levels.
loop
significantly
enhances
silencing
capability
scavenging
efficiency
system.
In
summary,
NPs
can
reverse
ecological
niche
soils
through
dual
mechanism
inhibiting
expression
tumor
necrosis
factor‐alpha
(TNF‐α)
upstream
pathway
response,
eliminating
ROS,
thus
realizing
efficient
treatment
RA.
Language: Английский
Nanoparticle‐Based drug delivery strategies for targeted therapy to hypoxic solid tumors
ZhouXue Wu,
No information about this author
Junru Chen,
No information about this author
Biqiong Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 158081 - 158081
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Biomimetic nanocarriers: integrating natural functions for advanced therapeutic applications
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15, P. 1619 - 1626
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Biomimetic
nanocarriers,
engineered
to
mimic
the
characteristics
of
native
cells,
offer
a
revolutionary
approach
in
treatment
various
complex
human
diseases.
This
strategy
enhances
drug
delivery
by
leveraging
innate
properties
cellular
components,
thereby
improving
biocompatibility
and
targeting
specificity.
nanocarriers
demonstrate
significant
advancements
systems
against
cancer
therapy,
Alzheimer's
disease,
autoimmune
diseases,
viral
infections
such
as
COVID-19.
Here,
we
address
therapeutic
applications
biomimetic
their
promising
for
personalized
medicine.
Language: Английский