Eco-Environment & Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2(4), P. 195 - 207
Published: Aug. 21, 2023
Micro-
and
nano-plastics
(MNPs)
pollution
has
become
a
pressing
global
environmental
issue,
with
growing
concerns
regarding
its
impact
on
human
health.
However,
evidence
the
effects
of
MNPs
health
remains
limited.
This
paper
reviews
three
routes
exposure
to
MNPs,
which
include
ingestion,
inhalation,
dermal
contact.
It
further
discusses
potential
translocation
in
lungs,
intestines,
skin,
analyses
homeostasis
organ
systems,
provides
an
outlook
future
research
priorities
for
There
is
that
are
present
tissues
or
fluids.
Lab
studies,
including
Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 100346 - 100346
Published: July 20, 2023
Urbanization
itself
is
a
major
and
furthermost
imperative
contributor
to
the
release
of
microplastics
into
environments.
As
cities
grow
develop,
more
plastic
products
are
consumed
discarded,
resulting
in
increased
pollution
levels.
Although
researches
on
airborne
(AMPs)
urban
regions
scare,
recent
findings
have
shown
high
concentration
them
air
residential
areas.
Textiles
main
source
indoor
ambiance,
while
traffic-related
particles,
textiles
agricultural
marine
appear
be
responsible
for
polluting
cities'
outdoor
atmosphere.
Local
metrological
situation,
topography
physical
features
particles
control
behavior,
distribution
fate
microplastics.
Inhalation
primary
exposure
route
may
induce
toxicity
respiratory
tract.
Understanding
these
factors
crucial
developing
effective
strategies
mitigate
their
impact
human
health
environment.
Current
work
reviews
published
literature
settings
aiming
at
characterizing
parent's
materials,
potential
sources
both
spaces,
possible
impacts
along
with
some
further
suggestions.
Discover Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(1)
Published: March 18, 2024
Abstract
The
pollution
caused
by
microplastics
(MPs)
is
a
growing
concern
on
global
scale,
especially
considering
the
significant
proportion
of
time
that
individuals
spend
indoors.
contamination
in
question
has
potential
to
directly
impact
human
population
through
exposure
indoor
dust
and
air.
This
research
undertook
comprehensive
analysis
deposition
MPs
university
classrooms,
employing
various
investigative
tools.
present
study
aimed
comprehensively
analyze
physical
chemical
properties
found
classrooms.
Analyzing
samples
under
stereomicroscope,
predominant
were
identified
as
fibers
varied
colors,
mainly
attributed
clothing.
Sizes
these
significantly
across
different
with
general
average
size
range
120–2222
µm.
observed
morphological
changes
MPs,
including
cracks
grooves,
hint
at
degradation
into
nanosized
plastics
over
time.
observation
raises
concerns
about
increased
concentrations
nanoplastics
environments.
Using
µRaman
analysis,
eleven
types
identified,
potentially
originating
from
clothing,
shoes,
stationery.
majority
polyamide
6,
polypropylene,
12.
scanning
electron
microscope
energy-dispersive
X-ray
spectroscopy
(SEM–EDX)
technique
unveiled
elemental
composition
carbon,
fluorine,
oxygen
being
dominant.
findings
align
past
studies
but
highlight
need
understand
MPs'
structural
components
any
possible
contaminants.
Compared
existing
literature,
this
adopts
methodological
approach
combining
optical
microscopy,
µRaman,
SEM–EDX,
enriching
knowledge
MP
aiding
future
directions.