Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 132, P. 103503 - 103503
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
Language: Английский
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 132, P. 103503 - 103503
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
Language: Английский
Natural Hazards Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 1, 2024
Gully erosion is a significant global threat to socioeconomic and environmental sustainability, making it widespread natural hazard. Developing spatial models for gully crucial local governance effectively implement mitigation measures promote regional development. This study applied two machine learning (ML) models, RF XGB, alongside an AHP-based multi-criteria decision method FR bivariate statistics, assess susceptibility (GES) in the Kangsabati River basin eastern India's Chotonagpur plateau fringe. A GIS database was created, incorporating recorded incidents 20 conditioning variables, which were evaluated multicollinearity. These variables served as predictive factors assessing presence area. The models' performance using metrics such RMSE, MAE, specificity, sensitivity, accuracy. XGB model outperformed others, achieving accuracy of 90.22%. found that approximately 6.56% catchment highly susceptible erosion, with 12.39% moderately 81.05% not susceptible. had highest ROC value 85.5 during testing, indicating its superiority over (ROC = 81.7), AHP 79.8), 83.8) models. findings highlight model's efficacy potential large-scale GES mapping.
Language: Английский
Citations
4Geomatics Natural Hazards and Risk, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Climate change has caused a more heterogeneous distribution of extreme precipitation, leading to the deterioration drought-flood abrupt alternation (DFAA) events and soil erosion. The security sustainable utilization water resources are severely threatened. Previous studies have focused separately on these two aspects, failing comprehensively consider their interrelationship. Furthermore, often rely climate models with convection parameterization, resulting in substantial uncertainties. We use 4 km convective permitting model (CPM) generate reliable outputs for precipitation. By incorporating long-cycle transition index Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation model, we analyze changes DFAA erosion, as well interconnectedness. results show that CPM outperforms coarse-resolution reproducing erosive rainfall simulating by capturing processes effectively. Projections indicate an escalation occurrence erosion due uneven Specifically, frequency flood-to-drought (FTD) within is projected rise from 3.8 4.7 per decade. loss increase 61 t·hm−2·a−1, 73% area experiencing severe intensity. A positive correlation between FTD found throughout most Guangdong. This will be further amplified events. Consequently, existing conservation measures rendered inadequate, presenting challenges adaptation ecological protection region.
Language: Английский
Citations
3Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 197(2)
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0International Soil and Water Conservation Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: March 28, 2025
The paper explores the issue of sustainable use urban gullies under pressure suburbanization. objective this study was to provide guidelines for land restoration in relation Polish case by analyzing (1) cover changes, (2) their impact on geomorphic evolution and (3) valuable plant associations. To end, GIS technologies, identification soil sediments valorization associations were adopted capture total set impacts. findings revealed that change indicators combined with geomorphological aspects are useful assessing state gully development and, basis, providing revitalization recommendations. Long-lasting anthropogenic modifications main driving factors exhibited significant interrelationships among all indicators. This need strengthening recreational through multifunctional different citizen groups simultaneous protection terms geological ecological aspects. direction action enables accordance concept, which focuses equal economic growth generates wealth without harming environment.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Environmental Challenges, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101173 - 101173
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0CATENA, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 257, P. 109091 - 109091
Published: May 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Progress in Physical Geography Earth and Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 48(2), P. 231 - 250
Published: Jan. 20, 2024
The primary factors controlling regional gully distribution in mountainous areas are poorly understood. To investigate the spatial characteristics and of gullies at scale, kernel density (KD) estimation, semivariogram, Geodetector methods were used based on 11 environmental Yuanmou dry-hot valley. results show that (a) widely but unevenly distributed valley, with an average KD 1.155 km/km 2 , displays autocorrelation over diverse scales; (b) relief amplitude (Ra), landform type, slope distribution, land use precipitation, elevation also important factors; (c) a high risk erosion occurs more than 1437 m, greater 15°, Ra 173 grassland vegetation or luvisols cambisols soil types. These will not only help to understand pattern formation mechanism macroscopic scale provide scientific reference for management.
Language: Английский
Citations
2Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2Journal of Geographical Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(5), P. 942 - 962
Published: May 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2