Economic And Environmental Sustainability In Silvofishery Of Mangrove Ecosystem In Ogan Komering Ilir Protected Forest, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, Indonesia
Abstract
The
Ogan
Komering
Ilir
Protected
Forest
(OKIPF)
area
in
South
Sumatra,
Indonesia,
has
experienced
significant
degradation
due
to
land
conversion
into
ponds,
which
hurt
the
mangrove
ecosystem
and
socioeconomic
life
of
local
community.
Silvofishery
is
implemented
curb
rate
illegal
while
improving
welfare
surrounding
This
study
aims
determine
impact
silvofishery
implementation
on
economic
sustainability
forests.
uses
a
quantitative
descriptive
approach,
was
conducted
by
survey.
subjects
were
Pond
farmers,
head
farmer
group,
KPH,
Head
BPDAS
HL,
Social
Forestry
Facilitator.
At
same
time,
Object
environment,
vegetation,
species
with
high
value.
they
sampling
vegetation
value
using
100–200
meter
transect
perpendicular
coastline.
sample
selected
purposively,
as
many
65
respondents.
Data
collection
carried
out
through
observation,
documentation,
interviews.
analysis
used
Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index
(NDVI)
evaluate
ecological
conditions
forest.
Analysis
income,
revenue-cost
ratio,
break-even
point,
net
present
value,
benefit-cost
internal
return
assess
silvofishery.
Percentage
poverty
threshold
pond
farmers.
results
indicate
that
system
contributes
restoration
increased
biodiversity.
seen
increase
income
feasibility
long-term
investment
strengthened
one-way
variance
(ANOVA)
difference
between
traditional
ponds
ponds.
show
can
improve
Implementing
offers
promising
solution
overcome
dilemma
short-term
needs
sustainability.
practice
cultivation
bring
environmental
benefits
simultaneously.
introduces
new
perspective
showing
integrated
system.
It
recommends
stakeholder
commitment
cooperation
promote
sustainable
model.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
Language: Английский