Water Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
90(2), P. 631 - 648
Published: July 15, 2024
ABSTRACT
Wet
deposition
significantly
impacts
the
basin
ecosystem
and
water
quality
of
Qinling
Mountains
(QMs).
However,
few
research
focused
on
difference
in
wet
between
northern
(QN)
southern
(QS)
foothills
due
to
barrier
effect
QMs.
This
two-year
investigation
studied
nutrient
organic
matter
QN
QS
during
summer
autumn.
Results
showed
higher
concentrations
nitrogen
(N),
phosphorus
(P),
dissolved
carbon
(DOC),
permanganate
index
(CODMn)
QN's
rainwater,
particularly
The
CODMn
ranged
0.59–7.67
mg/L,
DOC
0.64–4.45
mg/L.
For
QS,
0.71–3.25
0.28–2.62
Backward
trajectory
analysis
revealed
accumulation
pollutants
originating
from
Northern
China,
intensified
by
autumn
heating
straw
burning.
Tyrosine-like
humic-like
components
rainwater
DOM
suggested
that
they
primarily
originated
autochthonous
sources.
Rainwater
N:P
mass
ratios
range
39:1
145:1,
highlighting
a
N
input
than
P
QMs'
deposition.
findings
underscore
importance
atmospheric
QMs
establish
foundation
for
exploring
ecological
effects
Forests,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 2239 - 2239
Published: Nov. 13, 2023
Forest
water
dynamics
and
hydro-chemical
characteristics
are
essential
for
understanding
forest
hydrology
ecological
processes.
Yet,
such
is
limited
by
a
lack
of
long-term
monitoring
data
observations
from
specialized
ecosystems
as
those
high
elevation.
Here,
we
analyze
the
precipitation
redistribution
including
interception,
stemflow,
throughfall
using
15
year
(2005–2019)
dataset
in
elevation,
evergreen
broad-leaved
Southwest
China.
The
experienced
an
obvious
seasonal
variation
with
monthly
average
117.31
±
91.21
mm.
was
influenced
intensity
leaf
area
index
differed
inter-annually
intra-annually,
general
pattern:
>
canopy
interception
stemflow.
Throughfall
rate
increased
significantly
2015
to
2019
after
experiencing
January
snowstorm.
majority
within
study
site
retained
soil
apoplastic
materials.
primary
means
output
evapotranspiration,
minimal
surface
runoff.
Quality
affected
weathering
rocks,
resulting
lower
pH
than
that
atmospheric
precipitation.
During
rainy
season,
elemental
Ca
Mg
showed
negative
correlation
due
plant
mediation.
other
elements,
pH,
total
dissolved
solids,
precipitation,
air
temperature,
temperature
different
degrees
each
other.
Overall,
while
balance
fluctuated
over
past
years,
water-holding
capacity
remained
relatively
stable.
Alkali
cations
Ca2+,
Mg2+,
K+
body
decreasing
trend
during
2005–2019,
which
potential
threat
stability.
International Journal of Economic and Environmental Geology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 26 - 32
Published: April 30, 2024
Acid
rain
is
linked
to
the
process
of
urbanization
and
industrialization
harms
buildings.
This
study
aims
evaluateacid
in
Kirkuk
city
using
GIS-based
spatial
analysis,
mathematical
statistical
modeling,
laboratory
tests
andexamine
harmful
effects
on
buildings
human
health.
Precipitation
ranges
were
determined
based
onTheisen’s
polygon
techniques.
The
methodology
two
types
measurements
specific
rainfallsamples
within
for
period
January
2021
March
2022.
Geographical
Information
Systems
GISs
wereused
verify
distribution
quantity
precipitation
data
area.
Remote
sensing
RS
was
alsoused
mapping
rainfall
rates
during
period.
According
maps,
acidity
level
rainwas
classified
as
(least
acidic)
ranging
between
(5.5
5.6).
Specifically
southern
south-eastern
parts
thestudy
Besides,
distributions
have
been
presented
with
high
accuracy
95%
83%
ratings
in2021
2022,
respectively.
Thus,
we
attempt
offer
some
useful
guidelines
conserving
so
that
they
arepreserved
a
long
time.
GIS
techniques
are
best
suited
estimating
modeling
datacharacteristics.
Water Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
90(2), P. 631 - 648
Published: July 15, 2024
ABSTRACT
Wet
deposition
significantly
impacts
the
basin
ecosystem
and
water
quality
of
Qinling
Mountains
(QMs).
However,
few
research
focused
on
difference
in
wet
between
northern
(QN)
southern
(QS)
foothills
due
to
barrier
effect
QMs.
This
two-year
investigation
studied
nutrient
organic
matter
QN
QS
during
summer
autumn.
Results
showed
higher
concentrations
nitrogen
(N),
phosphorus
(P),
dissolved
carbon
(DOC),
permanganate
index
(CODMn)
QN's
rainwater,
particularly
The
CODMn
ranged
0.59–7.67
mg/L,
DOC
0.64–4.45
mg/L.
For
QS,
0.71–3.25
0.28–2.62
Backward
trajectory
analysis
revealed
accumulation
pollutants
originating
from
Northern
China,
intensified
by
autumn
heating
straw
burning.
Tyrosine-like
humic-like
components
rainwater
DOM
suggested
that
they
primarily
originated
autochthonous
sources.
Rainwater
N:P
mass
ratios
range
39:1
145:1,
highlighting
a
N
input
than
P
QMs'
deposition.
findings
underscore
importance
atmospheric
QMs
establish
foundation
for
exploring
ecological
effects
