Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
53(20), P. 1817 - 1835
Published: March 23, 2023
With
the
continuous
release
into
environments,
emerging
contaminants
(ECs)
have
attracted
widespread
attention
for
potential
risks,
and
numerous
studies
been
conducted
on
their
identification,
environmental
behavior
bioeffects,
removal.
Owing
to
superiority
of
dealing
with
high-dimensional
unstructured
data,
a
new
data-driven
approach,
machine
learning
(ML),
has
gradually
applied
in
research
ECs.
This
review
described
fundamental
principle,
algorithms,
workflow
ML,
summarized
advances
ML
applications
typical
ECs
(per-
polyfluoroalkyl
substances,
nanoparticles,
antibiotic
resistance
genes,
endocrine-disrupting
chemicals,
microplastics,
antibiotics,
pharmaceutical
personal
care
products).
methods
showed
practicability,
reliability,
effectiveness
predicting
or
analyzing
occurrence,
distribution,
removal
ECs,
various
algorithms
derived
models
were
developed
optimized
obtain
better
performance.
Moreover,
size
homogeneity
data
set
strongly
influence
application
choosing
appropriate
different
characteristics
is
crucial
addressing
specific
problems
related
sets.
Future
efforts
should
focus
improving
quality
adopting
more
advanced
developing
quantitative
structure-activity
relationship,
promoting
applicability
domains
interpretability
models.
In
addition,
development
codeless
tools
will
benefit
accessibility
Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
6, P. 100057 - 100057
Published: Feb. 24, 2022
The
last
decade
has
been
transformative
for
micro(nano)plastic
(MnP)
research
with
recent
discoveries
revealing
the
extent
and
magnitude
of
MnP
pollution,
even
in
world's
most
remote
places.
Historically,
while
researchers
recognized
that
plastic
pollution
was
derived
from
land-based
sources,
it
generally
believed
microplastic
particles
(i.e.,
fragments
<5
mm)
only
a
marine
issue
effects
largely
impacting
biota.
However,
over
progressed
rapidly
MnPs
freshwater,
snow,
ice,
soil,
terrestrial
biota,
air
found
ocean
spray.
have
now
every
environmental
compartment
on
earth,
within
tissues
gastrointestinal
tracts
thousands
species,
including
humans,
resulting
harmful
effects.
10
years
also
seen
development
new
techniques
analysis,
re-purposing
old
technologies
allowing
us
to
determine
down
nano
size
range
(<1
µm).
This
short
review
summarizes
what
key
milestones
major
advances
made
nanoplastic
environment,
their
fate,
decade.
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
426, P. 128136 - 128136
Published: Dec. 24, 2021
The
effects
of
microplastic
(MP)
pollution
on
organisms
are
gaining
increasing
attention.
To
date,
a
variety
polymers
different
shapes
and
sizes
used
in
ecotoxicology.
Although
polystyrene
(PS)
is
the
predominant
polymer
type
effect
studies,
it
still
unclear
whether
observed
derive
from
itself
or
certain
particle
shape
size.
elucidate
specific,
we
conducted
systematic
study
Daphnia
magna
by
comparing
various
PS-MPs
to
nonplastic
control
particles
with
similar
properties.
In
chronic
exposure
experiments,
PS
beads
(6
µm;
20
µm),
fibers
(Ø
3
µm,
length:
75.5
fragments
(5.7
17.7
µm)
two
size
classes
concentrations
(500
5000
ml-1)
in-house-produced
comparable
size,
shape,
concentration
and,
if
possible,
density.
most
properties
did
not
elicit
tested
endpoints,
sublethal
D.
life
history
morphology
for
small
fragments.
Interestingly,
no
adverse
were
detected
any
particles.
Hence,
polymer-specific,
related
polymer,
do
result
per
se.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
831, P. 154866 - 154866
Published: March 26, 2022
The
presence
of
microplastics
(MPs)
in
the
environment
has
raised
many
concerns,
and
therefore
approaches
technologies
to
remove
them
situ
are
high
interest.
In
this
context,
we
investigated
interactions
between
polyethylene
MPs
(fragments
with
a
mean
size
149
±
75
μm)
an
aquatic
floating
macrophyte
Lemna
minor
order
assess
its
potential
use
for
phytoremediation.
We
first
long-term
effects
(100
mg/L
=
9600
MPs/L),
but
still
environmentally
relevant
concentration
on
L.
minor.
Subsequently
bioadhesion
was
studied
number
strength
adhering
plant
biomass
were
assessed.
did
not
adversely
affect
various
parameters
plants
(e.g.,
specific
growth
rate,
chlorophyll
contents,
total
antioxidant
capacity,
electron
transport
system
activity,
contents
energy-rich
molecules)
throughout
duration
experiment
(12
weeks),
except
week
experiment,
when
protein
content
capacity
affected.
On
other
hand,
affected
root
length
during
eight
weeks
while
further
exposure
resulted
decrease
effects,
indicating
ability
tolerate
long
period
time.
adhered
rapidly
average
percentages
strongly
weakly
particles
6.5%
20.0%,
respectively,
applied.
summary,
results
study
suggest
that
can
hotspot
concentrations
collect
from
water
surface.
Therefore,
phytoremediation
using
could
be
considered
as
method
removal
environment.
Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
6, P. 100091 - 100091
Published: May 1, 2022
Microplastic
formation
in
aqueous
systems
is
among
the
inevitable
consequences
of
plastic
pollution,
which
has
cascading
environmental
and
health
implications.
As
microplastic
sizes
get
smaller
over
time,
their
surface
areas
increase,
creates
an
implicit,
dynamic,
inflating
new
domain,
called
microplastisphere.
This
study
summarizes
critically
reviews
literature
on
adsorption
organic
compounds
(OCs),
are
already
our
aquatic
systems,
onto
surfaces.
investigation
a
database
91
articles,
68
used
analysis
for
178
OCs
via
770
isotherms.
The
four
most
prevalent
polymer
types
throughout
polyethylene
(PE),
polystyrene
(PS),
polypropylene
(PP),
polyvinyl
chloride
(PVC).
Our
revealed
that
octanol-water
partitioning
coefficient,
Kow,
can
be
good
surrogate
capacity
some
OC
types;
however,
hydrophobicity
alone
may
not
necessarily
indicate
affinity.
water
chemistry
also
played
notable
roles
process,
evidenced
by
dramatic
enhancement
during
per-
polyfluoroalkyl
(PFAS)
PS
saltwater
conditions.
However,
work
concluded
variability
within
indicates
strong
need
defined
microplastics
characterization
testing
procedures
to
better
represent
interactions
with
environment.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Aug. 11, 2023
Microplastic
(MP)
pollution
is
becoming
a
global
problem
due
to
the
resilience,
long-term
persistence,
and
robustness
of
MPs
in
different
ecosystems.
In
terrestrial
ecosystems,
plants
are
exposed
MP
stress,
thereby
affecting
overall
plant
growth
development.
This
review
article
has
critically
analyzed
effects
stress
plants.
We
found
that
stress-induced
reduction
physical
accompanied
by
two
complementary
effects:
(i)
blockage
pores
seed
coat
or
roots
alter
water
nutrient
uptake,
(ii)
induction
drought
increased
soil
cracking
MPs.
Nonetheless,
physiological
under
four
excessive
production
ROS,
alteration
leaf
root
ionome,
(iii)
impaired
hormonal
regulation,
(iv)
decline
chlorophyll
photosynthesis.
Considering
that,
we
suggested
targeting
redox
regulatory
mechanisms
could
be
beneficial
improving
tolerance
plants;
however,
antioxidant
activities
highly
dependent
on
species,
tissue,
type,
dose.
also
indirectly
reduces
altering
productivity.
However,
MP-induced
negative
vary
presence
surface
functional
groups
particle
sizes.
end,
utilization
agronomic
approaches,
including
application
regulators,
biochar,
replacing
plastic
mulch
with
crop
residues,
diversification,
biological
degradation,
ameliorate
The
efficiency
these
methods
MP-type-specific
dose-dependent.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
867, P. 161211 - 161211
Published: Jan. 10, 2023
Over
the
last
years
there
has
been
significant
research
on
presence
and
effects
of
plastics
in
terrestrial
systems.
Here
we
summarize
current
findings
nano-
microplastics
(NMPs)
plants,
with
aim
to
determine
patterns
response
sensitive
endpoints.
We
conducted
a
systematic
review
(based
78
studies)
NMPs
germination,
plant
growth
biochemical
biomarkers.
This
highlights
that
majority
studies
date
have
used
pristine
polystyrene
or
polyethylene
particles,
either
hydroponic
pot-plant
setup.
Based
these
found
plants
are
widespread.
noted
similar
responses
between
within
monocots
dicots
NMPs,
except
for
consistent
lower
germination
seen
exposed
NMPs.
During
early
development,
root
more
strongly
affected
compared
shoot
growth.
induced
adverse
biomass
length
most
tested
species
(lettuce,
wheat,
corn,
rice)
irrespective
polymer
type
size
used.
Moreover,
biomarker
were
across
species;
chlorophyll
levels
commonly
negatively
affected,
while
stress
indicators
(e.g.,
ROS
free
radicals)
respondents
antioxidant
enzymes)
consistently
upregulated.
In
addition,
observed
at
environmentally
relevant
levels.
These
provide
clear
evidence
wide-ranging
impacts
performance.
However,
as
under
highly
controlled
conditions
plastics,
is
an
urgent
need
test
realistic
ensure
lab-based
can
be
extrapolated
field.
TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
172, P. 117566 - 117566
Published: Jan. 30, 2024
The
analysis
of
microplastics
(MPs)
in
terrestrial
environments
and
the
evaluation
their
environmental
risk
has
gained
great
attention,
owing
to
increasing
evidence
for
widespread
presence
soils
freshwater
sediments
globally.
Once
environment,
MPs
undergo
abiotic
biotic
processes
which
alter
properties
integrity:
this
process
is
called
"aging"
implications
fate
these
contaminants,
morphology
surface
chemistry.
Aging
may
also
affect
analytical
assessment
samples:
samples
likely
contain
aged
MPs,
while
methods
are
generally
established
using
pristine
plastics
validation.
This
can
lead
uncertainties
quantification
characterization.
critical
review
summarizes
current
trends
simulation
characterization
MP
aging
laboratory
conditions,
highlighting
limitations
knowledge
gaps.
It
discusses
challenges
induced
by
samples,
providing
directions
toward
possible
solutions.