
Emerging contaminants, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(4), P. 100253 - 100253
Published: July 25, 2023
Polylactic acid (PLA) and polybutylene succinate (PBS), are categorized as biodegradable bioplastics that have progressively being utilized food packaging replacing the obtrusive petroleum plastic. This study aims to evaluate toxicity of petroleum-based plastic polyethylene (PE) on Artemia franciscana animal cell lines. Each sample was assessed in its powdered form, size distribution PE, PLA, PBS microplastic particles observed by optical microscopy. Additionally, hatching percentage mortality rate investigated. The results demonstrated post treatment with PLA for 24 48 h did not significantly alter comparison those treated PE particles. However, reduced control, well increased a high concentration morphology after ingesting obtained using phase contrast inverted accumulation gut succeeding exposure In addition, cytotoxicity plastics human keratinocyte (HaCaT), normal dermal fibroblast (NHDF), African green monkey kidney (Vero) lines were determined MTT assay. result exhibited increasing concentrations had substantially less toxic practically nontoxic effect cells. biomolecule profile synchrotron-IR technique displayed potentially more alteration epithelial cells than fibroblasts (NHDF) keratinocytes (HaCaT). Our demonstrate following ingestion, accordance duration tests. Moreover, or harmless altered some intracellular profiles. These discoveries essential only environmental health risk assessment but also order establish recommendations toward safer utilization bioplastics-based materials robust lifestyle.
Language: Английский