Environmental Entomology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 25, 2024
Abstract
Microplastics
(MPs)
are
a
growing
problem
worldwide.
Soils
long-term
storage
sinks
of
MPs
because
the
many
pathways
they
enter
soil
and
their
long
degradation
period.
Knowing
how
influence
organisms,
effects
organisms
on
fate
MPs,
what
this
means
for
additions,
losses,
transformations,
translocations
is
paramount.
in
could
impede
breakdown
organic
matter
by
adult
darkling
beetles.
We
set
up
an
experiment
to
test
hypothesis
adding
finely
ground
scrap
tire
rubber
small
population
beetles
(Zophobas
morio,
Fabricius
1776,
Coleoptera:
Tenebrionidae).
The
omnivores
that
accelerate
when
feeding
detritus.
As
control,
we
released
into
with
no
MPs.
also
surveyed
published
manuscripts
insects,
decomposers,
decomposition
soil,
providing
reference
frame
our
findings.
Darkling
ate,
fragmented,
humidified
mixture,
enhancing
microbial
decomposition.
All
treatments
lost
weight
over
period,
control
losing
10%,
significantly
more
than
other
(an
average
loss
5%).
Higher
concentrations
microplastics
soils
led
lower
reductions
mass
through
These
findings
suggest
detritivores
from
breaking
down
matter.
Even
so,
only
handful
studies
evaluated
particles
literature
survey.
Still,
these
among
largest
sources
land.
Process Safety and Environmental Protection,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
186, P. 833 - 849
Published: April 5, 2024
Plastic
has
an
extended
lifespan
in
the
environment,
hence
presenting
enduring
hazard
to
both
humans
and
diverse
organisms,
particularly
those
inhabiting
terrestrial
aquatic
ecosystems.
Conventional
techniques
for
breaking
down
waste
made
of
plastic,
such
as
dumping
it
landfills
using
chemical
procedures,
have
been
proven
be
disadvantageous
a
substantial
detrimental
impact
on
environmental
sustainability.
Plastics
exhibit
high
resistance
decomposition
when
left
their
own
devices.
Polymer
degradation
by
insects
currently
no
practical
applicability.
The
concept
degrading
plastics
is
widely
recognized,
although
precise
manner
which
occurs
remains
incompletely
understood.
Moreover,
advantages
utilizing
insect
larvae
involve
low
expenses
absence
secondary
pollution.
current
review
offers
extensive
overview
latest
research
papers
from
2016
2022
that
specifically
explore
disintegration
plastic
microorganisms.
aim
this
provide
insight
into
processes
involved
microorganisms,
while
also
emphasizing
advanced
viewpoints
possible
uses
biodegradation,
well
challenges
future
prospects
field.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
58(27), P. 11887 - 11900
Published: June 17, 2024
The
detrimental
effects
of
plastics
on
aquatic
organisms,
including
those
macroplastics,
microplastics,
and
nanoplastics,
have
been
well
established.
However,
knowledge
the
interaction
between
terrestrial
insects
is
limited.
To
develop
effective
strategies
for
mitigating
impact
plastic
pollution
ecosystems,
it
necessary
to
understand
toxicity
influencing
factors
ingestion
by
insects.
An
overview
current
regarding
provided
in
this
Review,
are
identified.
pathways
through
which
interact
with
plastics,
can
lead
accumulation
microplastic
transfer
higher
trophic
levels,
also
discussed
using
an
a
conceptual
model.
diverse
impacts
exposure
discussed,
challenges
existing
studies,
such
as
limited
focus
certain
types,
Further
research
standardized
methods
sampling
analysis
crucial
reliable
research,
long-term
monitoring
essential
assess
trends
ecological
ecosystems.
mechanisms
underlying
these
need
be
uncovered,
their
potential
consequences
insect
populations
ecosystems
require
evaluation.
Insects,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 292 - 292
Published: March 11, 2025
Insects,
being
among
the
most
diverse
and
abundant
organisms
in
terrestrial
ecosystems,
are
inevitably
exposed
to
ubiquitous
micro-
nanoplastic
contaminants.
Although
studies
on
impact
of
these
contaminants
insects
gradually
emerging,
they
remain
limited
scope.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
biological
traits
(including
foraging
behavior,
food
assumption,
digging
ability,
body
weight
survival)
Japanese
carpenter
ant,
Camponotus
japonicus,
response
exposure
polystyrene
(PS-M/NP)
solutions
containing
three
particle
sizes
(0.05,
1
50
μm)
four
concentrations
(0.1,
1,
10
mg/mL).
The
results
showed
that
worker
ants
exhibited
significant
preference
consumption
for
non-contaminated
multiple-choice
experiments,
indicating
C.
japonicus
can
differentiate
avoid
feeding
PS-M/NP-contaminated
solutions.
Meanwhile,
PS-M/NPs
significantly
reduced
ability
no-choice
with
smallest
size
(0.05
highest
concentration
(50
mg/mL)
resulting
longest
pre-foraging
period,
lowest
percentage
licking
amount
consumption.
addition,
sand
removed
by
ants,
survival
a
dramatic
decline
decrease
size,
increase
prolonged
time
study
confirm
have
an
adverse
effect
time-dependent
manner,
small
high
longer
key
factors
decreasing
behavior
insect.
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 408 - 408
Published: June 3, 2024
Microplastic
pollution
is
a
pervasive
global
issue
affecting
various
ecosystems.
Despite
the
escalating
production
and
well-documented
contamination
in
both
aquatic
terrestrial
environments,
research
focused
on
airborne
microplastics
their
interaction
with
birds
remains
limited.
In
this
study,
we
collected
fecal
sacs
from
Common
swifts
(Apus
apus)
to
investigate
diet
evaluate
potential
ingestion
of
by
adults
nestlings.
The
was
mainly
composed
Hymenoptera
Coleoptera
did
not
differ
among
sexes
age
classes.
33%
nestlings’
52%
adults’
contained
anthropogenic
items,
totality
which
shape
form
fibers.
19.4%
items
were
chemically
characterized
as
microplastics,
either
polyethylene
terephthalate
(PET;
two
microfibers)
or
cellophane
(four
microfibers).
Airborne
including
microplastic,
might
be
passively
ingested
during
swift
aerial
feeding.
addition,
our
findings
suggest
that
these
microparticles
have
transferred
offspring
through
food.
While
further
essential
elucidate
pathways
microplastic
ingestion,
results
reinforce
evidence
transfer
atmosphere
biota.