Elevated serum uric acid levels mediate the associations of ambient PM2.5 and its components with glaucoma DOI Creative Commons

Xianzhi Li,

Yajie Li,

Haorong Meng

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 369, P. 143882 - 143882

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Limited epidemiological information exists on the relationships between fine particulate matter (PM

Language: Английский

Potential causal associations of long-term exposure to PM2.5 constituents and all-cause mortality: Evidence from the Pearl River Cohort study DOI Creative Commons

Huanle Cai,

Yuqin Zhang, Jing Wei

et al.

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 291, P. 117897 - 117897

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Evidence of the potential causal effect PM2.5 and its constituents on all-cause mortality based large population cohort is still limited. Based a scale 341,098 participants in southern China, we developed marginal structure Cox model inverse probability weighting, an established inference approach, to evaluate associations between mortality, taking into account time-varying covariates. Additionally, further explored modifying effects demographic lifestyle characteristics these associations. For each IQR increase black carbon organic matter, risk increased by 51 % (95 CI: 40-62 %) 52 40-58 %), followed ammonium, nitrate sulfate (HR = 1.32, 1.38 1.39, respectively). Individuals < 65 years, unmarried, urban medical insured, not consuming alcohol, or exercising were potentially more susceptible adverse for most (P interaction 0.10). The HR estimates subgroups ranged from 1.51 2.10 carbon, 1.40-1.71 nitrate, 1.42-1.53 sulfate, 1.52-1.77 matter. Various sensitivity analyses verified robustness our findings. This study presented compelling evidence links mortality.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
The causal relationship between long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and cognitive performance: insights from Mendelian randomization DOI
Jiaxin Li, Yalin Liu,

Hui Lv

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 473, P. 134659 - 134659

Published: May 20, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Associations between neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio and risk of cognitive impairment among Chinese older adults DOI Creative Commons
Xin Wang, Binbin Wang,

Xueqing Du

et al.

BMC Geriatrics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Feb. 19, 2025

Associations between the neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and cognitive performance in older population are rarely reported. We investigated associations NLR risk of impairment Chinese community-dwelling adults. Individuals aged ≥ 65 years from 2011 2014 waves Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey were enrolled. used version Mini-Mental State Examination to evaluate function, with a score <18 indicating impairment. was expressed as derived (white blood cell count − lymphocyte count]/lymphocyte count). Logistic regression association levels The study enrolled 2375 cognitively healthy participants 838 Significantly higher values noted latter than former group. In cross-sectional analysis, highest lowest quartile indicated significantly increased impairment, after controlling for all confounding factors. During follow-up, 134 1173 at baseline developed two quartiles those quartile. When classified into dichotomous groups, high-inflammation noninflammatory status group, regardless analysis (cross-sectional or prospective). Elevated is associated

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Association between nutrition literacy and cognitive impairment among older adults in Bengbu, China DOI Creative Commons

Yan Cui,

Xiaoting Hu,

Xi Tian

et al.

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17

Published: May 8, 2025

Background Cognitive impairment is a major public health concern. Nutrition literacy (NL) the capacity of an individual to make informed decisions about nutrition, which reflected in their eating behaviors and ultimately affects overall nutritional wellbeing. The association between NL cognitive unclear. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among individuals aged 60 years above. evaluated via validated NL-12 scale, identified simplified 30-item Chinese Mini-Mental State Examination scale. examined binary logistic regression. Results Of 1,344 participants, 30.3% had impairment. Compared with those lowest quartile, highest quartile lower likelihood experiencing [odds ratio (OR) = 0.12, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.07–0.20]. This relationship extends dimensions knowledge, understanding, obtaining, interactive, critical skills. Moreover, negative Q4 group impairment, compared that corresponding Q1 group, significant regardless age, sex, exercise status, socioeconomic status. association, however, only evident older adults who exhibited healthy behavior. Additionally, behavior significantly moderated interaction p value 0.018. Conclusion Higher levels were associated odds adults, especially exhibiting healthier underscores importance enhancing as means mitigate adults. Future research should concentrate on examining interventions synergize lifestyle practices, ensuring seamless integration into daily routines address challenges effectively.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Cognitive impairment associated with individual and joint exposure to PM2.5 constituents in a Chinese national cohort DOI

Boning Deng,

Yachen Li,

Lifeng Zhu

et al.

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(9)

Published: June 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Cognitive Benefits of Reducing Indoor Particulate Matter Exposure During Sleep: New Evidence from a Randomized, Double-blind Crossover Trial DOI
Di Yang,

Wenlou Zhang,

Luyi Li

et al.

Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 58(47), P. 20873 - 20882

Published: Nov. 15, 2024

There is increasing evidence that particulate matter (PM) pollution may adversely impact cognition. Considering sleep critical for cognitive health and occupies about one-third of human life, understanding the effects indoor PM exposure during potential benefits reducing such crucial, yet currently unknown. This randomized, double-blind crossover intervention trial was conducted among 80 college students with real sham filtration in their dormitories. Real-time levels nocturnal parameters were monitored, followed by quantification serum neurotransmitter metabolites assessments mornings. We found sleep, particularly

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Evaluating Fine-Scale Winter Nighttime PM2.5 Concentrations and Population Exposure using SDGSAT-1 Glimmer Imagery DOI Creative Commons
Xuting Liu, Linlin Lu, Huadong Guo

et al.

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18, P. 1626 - 1637

Published: Nov. 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Reply to ‘The causal relationship between long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and cognitive performance: Insights from Mendelian randomization’ DOI
Kejia Hu, Qi Jin, Yao Yao

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 478, P. 135622 - 135622

Published: Aug. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Elevated serum uric acid levels mediate the associations of ambient PM2.5 and its components with glaucoma DOI Creative Commons

Xianzhi Li,

Yajie Li,

Haorong Meng

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 369, P. 143882 - 143882

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Limited epidemiological information exists on the relationships between fine particulate matter (PM

Language: Английский

Citations

0