
Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1395 - 1395
Published: May 6, 2025
Reactive oxygen species (ROS), as redox messengers, play an important role in regulating plant growth, sensing biotic and abiotic stresses, integrating different environmental signals. As the microenvironment of interaction between root, soil microorganism, rhizosphere is hotspot ROS production action. Root exudates are medium for communication roots environment, they have a significant regulatory effect on rhizosphere. At same time, formation determined by coupling various factors, it also affected stresses such temperature, humidity, disease. This review summarizes how root affect growth induce defense mechanisms generation distribution ROS. It discusses promoting decomposition organic matter, nutrient cycling, pollutant degradation transformation. In-depth study regulation mechanism not only helps to reveal molecular adaptation stress but provides theoretical support practical guidance sustainable agricultural development ecological environment protection.
Language: Английский