Metabolic diseases and interferon immune responses DOI Creative Commons
Haiyan Zhou, Chunyan Liu, Yuerong Zhang

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 13, 2025

Abstract Metabolic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, and metabolic‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), are increasingly common worldwide, posing a significant public health challenge. Recent research has revealed complex interplay between these metabolic disorders interferon (IFN) immune responses. As key regulators, interferons coordinate the host's defense against viral infections essential for maintaining homeostasis. However, dysregulation can significantly disrupt IFN signaling pathways, affecting intensity efficiency of Conversely, alterations in influence onset progression diseases. This review explores mechanisms by which diseases modulate responses, focusing on how MAFLD alter signaling. Additionally, we examine implications changes responses By synthesizing current research, this aims to elucidate offering insights future clinical applications field IFN‐related

Language: Английский

Deciphering the molecular pathways of saroglitazar: A dual PPAR α/γ agonist for managing metabolic NAFLD DOI
Devaraj Ezhilarasan

Metabolism, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 155, P. 155912 - 155912

Published: April 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Lipid Metabolism in MASLD and MASH: from mechanism to the clinic DOI Creative Commons
Fabrizia Carli, Giuseppe Della Pepa, Silvia Sabatini

et al.

JHEP Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(12), P. 101185 - 101185

Published: Aug. 9, 2024

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease/steatohepatitis (MASLD/MASH) is recognised as a metabolic disease characterised by excess intrahepatic lipid accumulation due to overflow and synthesis, alongside impaired oxidation and/or export of these lipids. But where do lipids come from? The main pathways related hepatic are

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Loss of CEACAM1 in hepatocytes causes hepatic fibrosis DOI Creative Commons
Sobia Zaidi, Suman Asalla,

Harrison T. Muturi

et al.

European Journal of Clinical Investigation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 54(7)

Published: Feb. 21, 2024

The role of insulin resistance in hepatic fibrosis Metabolic dysfunction-Associated SteatoHepatitis (MASH) remains unclear. Carcinoembryonic Antigen-related Cell Adhesion Molecule1 protein (CEACAM1) promotes clearance to maintain sensitivity and repress de novo lipogenesis, as bolstered by the development steatohepatitis AlbuminCre + Cc1

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Lipidomic Analysis of Liver and Adipose Tissue in a High-Fat Diet-Induced Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Mice Model Reveals Alterations in Lipid Metabolism by Weight Loss and Aerobic Exercise DOI Creative Commons
Thomai Mouskeftara, Olga Deda, Grigorios Papadopoulos

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(7), P. 1494 - 1494

Published: March 27, 2024

Detailed investigation of the lipidome remodeling upon normal weight conditions, obesity, or loss, as well influence physical activity, can help to understand mechanisms underlying dyslipidemia in metabolic conditions correlated emergence and progression non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). C57BL/6 male mice were fed a diet (ND) high-fat (HFD) for 20 weeks. Subgroups within group underwent different interventions: some engaged exercise (HFDex), others subjected loss (WL) by changing from HFD ND, combination (WLex) during final 8 weeks 20-week feeding period. To support our understanding, not only tissue-specific lipid but also cross-talk between tissues their impact on systemic regulation metabolism are essential. Exercise loss-induced specific adaptations visceral adipose tissue lipidomes explored UPLC–TOF–MS/MS untargeted lipidomics methodology. Lipidomic signatures ND HFD-fed undergoing compared with animals without exercise. Several classes identified contributing factors discrimination groups multivariate analysis models, such glycerolipids, glycerophospholipids, sphingolipids, acids, respect samples, whereas triglycerides class tissue. Lipids found be dysregulated related well-established pathways involved biosynthesis PC, PE, TG metabolism. These show reversing trend back basic levels when change after 12 weeks, exercise, though cases it slightly enhances trend, is clear.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Metabolic diseases and interferon immune responses DOI Creative Commons
Haiyan Zhou, Chunyan Liu, Yuerong Zhang

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 13, 2025

Abstract Metabolic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, and metabolic‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), are increasingly common worldwide, posing a significant public health challenge. Recent research has revealed complex interplay between these metabolic disorders interferon (IFN) immune responses. As key regulators, interferons coordinate the host's defense against viral infections essential for maintaining homeostasis. However, dysregulation can significantly disrupt IFN signaling pathways, affecting intensity efficiency of Conversely, alterations in influence onset progression diseases. This review explores mechanisms by which diseases modulate responses, focusing on how MAFLD alter signaling. Additionally, we examine implications changes responses By synthesizing current research, this aims to elucidate offering insights future clinical applications field IFN‐related

Language: Английский

Citations

1