ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 240 - 240
Published: June 9, 2023
Volunteered
geographic
information
(VGI)
plays
an
increasingly
crucial
role
in
flash
floods.
However,
topic
classification
and
spatiotemporal
analysis
are
complicated
by
the
various
expressions
lengths
of
social
media
textual
data.
This
paper
conducted
applicability
on
bidirectional
encoder
representation
from
transformers
(BERT)
four
traditional
methods,
TextRank,
term
frequency–inverse
document
frequency
(TF-IDF),
maximal
marginal
relevance
(MMR),
linear
discriminant
(LDA),
results
show
that
for
user
type,
BERT
performs
best
Government
Affairs
Microblog,
whereas
LDA-BERT
We
Media
Microblog.
As
text
length,
TF-IDF-BERT
works
better
texts
with
a
length
<70
>140
words,
70–140
words.
For
evolution
pattern,
study
suggests
Henan
rainstorm,
topics
follow
general
pattern
“situation-tips-rescue”.
Moreover,
this
detected
hotspot
“Metro
Line
5”
related
to
rainstorm
discovered
topical
focus
spatially
shifts
Zhengzhou,
first
Xinxiang,
then
Hebi,
showing
remarkable
tendency
south
north,
which
was
same
as
report
issued
authorities.
integrated
multi-methods
improve
overall
accuracy
Sina
microblogs,
facilitating
flooding.
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
128, P. 103734 - 103734
Published: March 11, 2024
This
paper
brings
a
comprehensive
systematic
review
of
the
application
geospatial
artificial
intelligence
(GeoAI)
in
quantitative
human
geography
studies,
including
subdomains
cultural,
economic,
political,
historical,
urban,
population,
social,
health,
rural,
regional,
tourism,
behavioural,
environmental
and
transport
geography.
In
this
extensive
review,
we
obtain
14,537
papers
from
Web
Science
relevant
fields
select
1516
that
identify
as
studies
using
GeoAI
via
scanning
conducted
by
several
research
groups
around
world.
We
outline
applications
systematically
summarising
number
publications
over
years,
empirical
across
countries,
categories
data
sources
used
applications,
their
modelling
tasks
different
subdomains.
find
out
existing
have
limited
capacity
to
monitor
complex
behaviour
examine
non-linear
relationship
between
its
potential
drivers—such
limits
can
be
overcome
models
with
handle
complexity.
elaborate
on
current
progress
status
within
each
subdomain
geography,
point
issues
challenges,
well
propose
directions
opportunities
for
future
context
sustainable
open
science,
generative
AI,
quantum
revolution.
Sustainable Cities and Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
88, P. 104307 - 104307
Published: Nov. 17, 2022
Increase
in
urban
flood
hazards
has
become
a
major
threat
to
cities,
causing
considerable
losses
of
life
and
the
economy.
To
improve
pre-disaster
strategies
mitigate
potential
losses,
it
is
important
make
susceptibility
assessments
carry
out
spatiotemporal
analyses.
In
this
study,
we
used
standard
deviation
ellipse
(SDE)
analyze
spatial
pattern
floods
find
area
interest
(AOI)
based
upon
related
social
media
data
that
were
collected
Chengdu
city,
China.
We
as
response
variable
selected
10
flood-influencing
factors
independent
variables.
estimated
model
using
Naïve
Bayes
(NB)
method.
The
results
show
events
are
concentrated
northeast-central
part
especially
around
city
center.
Results
checked
by
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
(ROC)
curve,
showing
under
curve
(AUC)
was
equal
0.8299.
This
validation
result
confirmed
can
predict
with
satisfactory
accuracy.
map
center
provides
realistic
reference
for
monitoring
early
warning.
Land,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 563 - 563
Published: April 22, 2024
The
2023
SDGs
report
underscores
the
prolonged
disruption
of
COVID-19
on
community
living
spaces,
infrastructure,
education,
and
income
equality,
exacerbating
social
spatial
inequality.
Against
backdrop
dual
impact
significant
events
emergence
digital
technologies,
a
coherent
research
trajectory
is
essential
for
characterizing
social–spatial
equity
understanding
its
influential
factors
within
urban
planning
discipline.
While
prior
emphasized
dimensions
mitigated
differentiation
to
ensure
equity,
complexity
these
interconnections
necessitates
more
comprehensive
approach.
This
study
adopts
holistic
perspective,
focusing
“social–spatial”
dynamics,
utilizing
perception
(sentiment
maps)
(housing
prices
index)
pre-
post-pandemic
elucidate
interconnected
interactive
nature
uneven
development
at
scale.
It
employs
multi-dimensional
methodological
framework
integrating
morphology
analysis
housing
conditions,
GIS
amenities,
sentiment
semantic
public
opinion,
multiscale
geographically
weighted
regression
(MGWR)
correlation
factors.
Using
Suzhou,
China,
as
pilot
study,
this
demonstrates
how
integrated
methods
complement
each
other,
exploring
conditions
resource
distribution
collectively
bolster
resilience,
thereby
maintaining
amidst
pandemic
disruptions.
findings
reveal
that
exacerbates
stratification
differentiation.
proximity
well-maintained
ecological
environments,
such
parks
or
scenic
landmarks,
generally
exhibits
consistency
positive
effects
measurement.
Simultaneously,
various
elements
influencing
show
geographic
heterogeneity,
particularly
in
areas
farther
from
central
regions
Xiangcheng
Wujiang
districts.
uncovers
bilateral
mechanism
between
differentiation,
aiming
delve
into
interdependent
relationship
built
environmental
Furthermore,
it
aspires
provide
meaningful
references
recommendations
regeneration
policy
formulation
era
sustain
equity.
Geo-spatial Information Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 15
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Extracting
geographic
information
from
texts
contributes
to
both
science
research
and
various
practical
applications,
but
extracting
fine-grained
complex
location
descriptions
Chinese
text
is
still
challenging,
due
flexible
word
construction
lack
of
clear
boundaries
in
place
names.
In
this
paper,
we
propose
a
regularity-guided
boundary-aware
architecture
for
toponym
recognition
(RB-TRNet),
achieving
name
by
learning
the
internal
compositional
patterns
constructions
automatically
perceiving
types
entities.
First,
RoBERTa
used
represent
input
containing
Then,
two
BiLSTM
layers
are
fed
with
representation
sequences,
one
processed
sequence
entering
module
obtain
composition
entities
other
regularity-discriminant
soften
an
excessive
reliance
on
contextual
recognizing
Additionally,
orthogonal
space
established
after
network
facilitate
different
rule
features
modules.
Finally,
joint
optimization
training
three
modules,
regularity
perception
predict
To
validate
results,
new
(CCPNT)
dataset
recognition.
The
CCPNT
dataset,
along
public
datasets,
were
performance
evaluation,
compared
eight
baseline
models,
RB-TRNet
exhibited
state-of-the-art
International Journal of Disaster Risk Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 10, 2025
Abstract
Urban
flooding
is
caused
by
multiple
factors,
which
seriously
restricts
the
sustainable
development
of
society.
Understanding
driving
factors
urban
pivotal
to
alleviating
flood
disasters.
Although
effects
various
on
have
been
extensively
evaluated,
few
studies
consider
both
interregional
connection
and
interactions
between
factors.
In
this
study,
were
analyzed
based
water
tracer
method
optimal
parameters-based
geographical
detector
(OPGD).
An
simulation
model
coupled
with
was
constructed
simulate
flooding.
Furthermore,
volume
results.
Subsequently,
force
them
quantified
using
OPGD
model.
Taking
Haidian
Island
in
Hainan
Province,
China
as
an
example,
results
show
that
sub-catchment
H6
region
experiencing
most
severe
H9
contributes
overall
study
area.
The
subsequent
effect
analysis
elevation
factor
maximum
single-factor
(0.772)
∩
percentage
building
area
pair
two-factor
(0.968).
addition,
bivariable
or
nonlinear
enhancement
effects.
two
strengthen
influence
each
This
understanding
cause
provides
a
reference
for
risk
mitigation.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(21), P. 5505 - 5505
Published: Nov. 1, 2022
As
a
result
of
urbanization
and
climate
change,
urban
areas
are
increasingly
vulnerable
to
flooding,
which
can
have
devastating
effects
on
the
loss
life
property.
Remote
sensing
technology
provide
practical
help
for
flood
disaster
management.
This
research
presents
review
flood-related
remote
identify
trends
gaps,
reveal
new
opportunities.
Based
Preferred
Reporting
Items
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses
(PRISMA),
systematic
literature
search
resulted
in
347
documents
classified
as
geography,
management
application,
data
utilization.
The
main
results
include
1.
most
studies
located
high-income
countries
territories
inland
areas;
2.
observing
environment
was
more
popular
than
building;
3.
often
applied
activities
were
vulnerability
assessment
risk
modeling
(mitigation)
rapid
damage
(response);
4.
DEM
is
simulate
floods
software
inputs.
We
suggest
that
future
directions
coastal
study
non-high-income
countries/territories
populations;
understudied
activities,
need
observe
buildings
standardization
will
facilitate
integration
with
international
standard
methods
assessing
floods.