Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(16), P. 4047 - 4047
Published: Aug. 16, 2023
As
the
lakes
located
in
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau
are
important
carriers
of
water
resources
Asia,
dynamic
changes
to
these
intuitively
reflect
climate
and
resource
variations
Plateau.
To
address
insufficient
performance
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN)
learning
spatial
relationship
between
long-distance
continuous
pixels,
this
study
proposes
a
recognition
model
for
on
based
U-Net
ViTenc-UNet.
This
method
uses
Vision
Transformer
(ViT)
replace
layer
encoder
model,
which
can
more
accurately
identify
extract
lake
bodies.
A
Block
Attention
Module
(CBAM)
mechanism
was
added
decoder
enabling
information
spectral
characteristics
bodies
be
completely
preserved.
The
experimental
results
show
that
ViTenc-UNet
complete
task
efficiently,
Overall
Accuracy,
Intersection
over
Union,
Recall,
Precision,
F1
score
classification
reached
99.04%,
98.68%,
99.08%,
98.59%,
98.75%,
were,
respectively,
4.16%,
6.20%
5.34%,
4.80%,
5.34%
higher
than
original
model.
Compared
FCN,
DeepLabv3+,
TransUNet,
Swin-Unet
models
also
have
different
degrees
advantages.
innovatively
introduces
ViT
CBAM
into
extraction
Plateau,
showing
excellent
has
certain
advantages
will
provide
an
scientific
reference
accurate
real-time
monitoring
International Journal of Digital Earth,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: March 18, 2024
Remote
sensing
(RS)
images
enable
high-resolution
information
collection
from
complex
ground
objects
and
are
increasingly
utilized
in
the
earth
observation
research.
Recently,
RS
technologies
continuously
enhanced
by
various
characterized
platforms
sensors.
Simultaneously,
artificial
intelligence
vision
algorithms
also
developing
vigorously
playing
a
significant
role
image
analysis.
In
particular,
aiming
to
divide
into
different
elements
with
specific
semantic
labels,
segmentation
could
realize
visual
acquisition
interpretation.
As
one
of
pioneering
methods
advantages
deep
feature
extraction
ability,
learning
(DL)
have
been
exploited
proved
be
highly
beneficial
for
precise
recent
years.
this
paper,
comprehensive
review
is
performed
on
remote
survey
systems
kinds
specially
designed
architectures.
Meanwhile,
DL-based
applied
four
domains
illustrated,
including
geography,
precision
agriculture,
hydrology,
environmental
protection
issues.
end,
existing
challenges
promising
research
directions
discussed.
It
envisioned
that
able
provide
technical
reference,
deployment
successful
exploitation
DL
empowered
approaches.
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
118, P. 103288 - 103288
Published: April 1, 2023
Large-scale
and
dynamic
surface
water
mapping
is
crucial
for
understanding
the
impact
of
global
climate
change
human
activities
on
distribution
resources.
Remote
sensing
imagery
has
become
primary
data
source
due
to
its
high
spatiotemporal
resolution
wide
coverage.
However,
reliability
current
products
during
flood
seasons
limited
influence
clouds
optical
remote
images.
Moreover,
annual
seasonal
cannot
capture
intra-month
variations
bodies.
To
address
these
challenges,
we
proposed
a
framework
Google
Earth
Engine
that
combines
multi-source
data.
Our
can
generate
10
m
spatial
maps
at
15-day
time
step.
We
classified
bodies
using
Sentinel-2
images
classification
tree
algorithm,
then
used
Sentinel-1
compensate
cloudy
missing
areas
in
images,
resulting
seamless
cloud-unaffected
maps.
evaluated
effectiveness
our
six
floodplains
around
world,
experimental
results
demonstrate
generated
by
outperform
existing
public
datasets
great
potential
hydrological
applications.
details
dynamics
with
higher
temporal
free
from
cloud
influence,
which
necessary
resources
management,
monitoring,
disaster
response.
International Journal of Digital Earth,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Deep
learning
(DL)
models
have
been
widely
used
for
remote
sensing-based
landslide
mapping
due
to
their
impressive
capabilities
automatic
information
extraction.
However,
the
large
volumes
of
parameters
and
calculations
compromised
efficiency
DL
in
extracting
landslides
from
a
set
RS
images.
Lightweight
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
exhibit
promising
feature
representation
abilities
with
fewer
parameters.
This
study
aims
introduce
new
lightweight
CNN
called
MS2LandsNet,
designed
detect
both
high
accuracy.
The
MS2LandsNet
consists
three
down-sampling
stages
embedded
multi-scale
fusion
(MFF),
aiming
decrease
while
aggregating
contextual
features.
Additionally,
we
incorporate
channel
attention
(MSCA)
into
MFF
improve
performance.
According
experimental
results
on
landslip
datasets,
obtains
highest
F1
score
85.90%
IoU
75.28%.
Notably,
accomplishes
resuts
fewest
fastest
inference
speed,
outperforming
seven
classical
semantic
segmentation
CNNs.
proposed
model
holds
potential
application
cloud
computing
platform
larger-scale
tasks
future
work.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(5), P. 2250 - 2250
Published: March 5, 2025
Hydrology
relates
to
many
complex
challenges
due
climate
variability,
limited
resources,
and
especially,
increased
demands
on
sustainable
management
of
water
soil.
Conventional
approaches
often
cannot
respond
the
integrated
complexity
continuous
change
inherent
in
system;
hence,
researchers
have
explored
advanced
data-driven
solutions.
This
review
paper
revisits
how
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
is
dramatically
changing
most
important
facets
hydrological
research,
including
soil
land
surface
modeling,
streamflow,
groundwater
forecasting,
quality
assessment,
remote
sensing
applications
resources.
In
AI
techniques
could
further
enhance
accuracy
texture
analysis,
moisture
estimation,
erosion
prediction
for
better
management.
Advanced
models
also
be
used
as
a
tool
forecast
streamflow
levels,
therefore
providing
valuable
lead
times
flood
preparedness
resource
planning
transboundary
basins.
quality,
AI-driven
methods
improve
contamination
risk
enable
detection
anomalies,
track
pollutants
assist
treatment
processes
regulatory
practices.
combined
with
open
new
perspectives
monitoring
resources
at
spatial
scale,
from
forecasting
storage
variations.
paper’s
synthesis
emphasizes
AI’s
immense
potential
hydrology;
it
covers
latest
advances
future
prospects
field
ensure
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 19902 - 19910
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
article
is
devoted
to
a
set
of
important
areas
research:
the
analysis
formal
representations
and
verification
pests
pathogens
affecting
crops
using
spectral
brightness
coefficients
(SBR)
for
period
from
2021
2023.
The
database
contains
about
10,000
records
covering
growing
season,
types
diseases
pests,
as
well
their
growth
phases
in
real
coordinate
system.
work
uses
machine
learning
techniques
including
logistic
regression,
extreme
gradient
boosting
(XGBoost),
Vanilla
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
analyze
data
classify
presence
satellite
images.
main
goal
optimize
improve
quality
agricultural
productivity
through
early
detection
accurate
classification
sector.
results
study
can
be
applied
development
innovative
systems
that
will
increase
yields,
reduce
cost
pest
disease
control,
production
processes.
conclusions
this
used
both
scientific
practical
recommendations
enterprises
organizations
new
technologies
programs
automating
use
promises
significant
breakthroughs
sector,
helping
efficiency,
sustainability,
crop
production.
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
115, P. 103103 - 103103
Published: Nov. 11, 2022
Water
is
a
kind
of
vital
natural
resource,
which
acts
as
the
lifeblood
ecosystem
and
energy
source
for
living
production
activities
humans.
Regularly
mapping
conditions
water
resources
taking
effective
measures
to
prevent
them
from
pollutions
shortages
are
very
important
necessary
maintain
sustainability
ecosystem.
As
preliminary
step
image-based
resource
analysis,
complete
recognition
accurate
extraction
bodies
prerequisites
in
many
applications.
Nevertheless,
due
issues
topology
diversities,
appearance
variabilities,
land
cover
interferences,
there
still
large
gap
achieve
human-level
interpretation
quality.
This
paper
presents
hierarchical
attentive
high-resolution
network,
abbreviated
WaterHRNet,
extracting
remote
sensing
imagery.
First,
by
building
multibranch
feature
extractor
integrated
with
global
semantics
aggregation,
WaterHRNet
behaves
laudably
supply
high-quality,
strong-semantic
representations.
Furthermore,
inlaying
an
attention
scheme
comprehensive
exploitation
both
spatial
channel
significances,
forced
strengthen
semantic-determinate,
task-aware
encodings.
In
addition,
designing
processing
principle
progressive
enhancement
category-attentive
semantics,
performs
effectively
export
semantic-discriminative,
target-oriented
representations
precise
body
segmentation.
The
elaborately
verified
quantitatively
qualitatively
on
three
datasets.
Evaluation
results
show
that
achieves
average
precision
98.44%,
recall
97.84%,
IoU
96.35%,
F1-score
98.14%.
Comparative
analyses
also
demonstrate
superior
performance
excellent
feasibility
segmenting
bodies.
ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
205, P. 1 - 16
Published: Oct. 1, 2023
Intertidal
mudflats
are
an
important
component
of
the
coastal
geomorphological
system
at
interface
between
ocean
and
land.
Accurate
up-to-date
mapping
intertidal
topography
high
spatial
resolution,
tracking
its
changes
over
time,
essential
for
habitat
protection,
sustainable
management
vulnerability
analysis.
Compared
with
ground-based
or
airborne
terrain
mapping,
satellite-based
waterline
method
is
more
cost-effective
constructing
large-scale
topography.
However,
accuracy
affected
by
extraction
waterlines
calibration
height.
The
blurred
boundary
turbid
water
in
tide-dominated
estuary
brings
enormous
challenges
accurate
extraction,
errors
estuarine
level
simulations
prevent
direct
heights.
To
address
these
issues,
this
paper
developed
a
novel
deep
learning
using
parallel
self-attention
mechanism
boundary-focused
hybrid
loss
to
extract
accurately
from
dense
Sentinel-2
time
series.
UAV
photogrammetric
surveys
were
employed
calibrate
heights
rather
than
simulated
levels,
such
that
error
propagation
constrained
effectively.
Annual
topographic
maps
Yangtze
China
generated
2020
2022
optimized
method.
Experimental
results
demonstrate
proposed
could
achieve
excellent
performance
land
segmentation
time-varying
tidal
environments,
better
generalization
capability
compared
benchmark
U-Net,
U-Net++
U-Net+++
models.
comparison
observations
resulted
RMSE
13
cm,
indicating
effectiveness
monitoring
morphological
mudflats.
successfully
identified
hotspots
mudflat
erosion
deposition.
Specifically,
connected
predominantly
experienced
deposition
10–20
cm
two-year
period,
whereas
offshore
sandbars
exhibited
instability
significant
20–60
during
same
period.
These
serve
as
valuable
datasets
providing
scientific
baseline
information
support
decisions.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 1983 - 1983
Published: April 9, 2023
The
development
of
a
sustainable
water
quality
monitoring
system
at
national
scale
remains
big
challenge
until
today,
acting
as
hindrance
for
the
efficient
implementation
Water
Framework
Directive
(WFD).
This
work
provides
valuable
insights
into
current
state-of-the-art
Earth
Observation
(EO)
tools
and
services,
proposing
synergistic
use
innovative
remote
sensing
technologies,
in
situ
sensors,
databases,
with
ultimate
goal
to
support
European
Member
States
effective
WFD
implementation.
proposed
approach
is
based
on
recent
research
scientific
analysis
six-year
period
(2017–2022)
after
reviewing
71
peer-reviewed
articles
international
journals
coupled
results
11
European-founded
projects
related
EO
WFD.
Special
focus
placed
data
sources
(spaceborne,
situ,
etc.),
sensors
use,
observed
Quality
Elements
well
computer
science
techniques
(machine/deep
learning,
artificial
intelligence,
etc.).
combination
different
technologies
can
offer,
among
other
things,
low-cost
monitoring,
an
increase
monitored
per
body,
minimization
percentage
bodies
unknown
ecological
status.