Arid Land Research and Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 28
Published: Aug. 22, 2024
The
Tarim
Basin
is
a
typical
hyper-arid
area,
57%
of
which
occupied
by
the
Taklimakan
desert.
Because
evapotranspiration
(ET)
key
factor
in
determining
water
demand,
accurate
estimation
ET
critical
for
efficient
management
arid
regions.
In
this
study,
spatiotemporal
dynamics
across
from
2001
to
2020
were
simulated
based
on
revised
Surface
Energy
Balance
System
(SEBS)
algorithm,
and
impacts
driving
factors
trends
desert
quantified.
findings
indicated
that
mean
annual
entire
basin
was
slightly
greater
than
(302
mm
vs.
295
mm),
although
decreasing
rate
slower
(−0.27
mm/year
−0.50
mm/year).
Strong
increasing
found
croplands,
whereas
trends,
accounted
56.5%
basin,
primarily
concentrated
central
southern
parts
Correlation
analysis
revealed
wind
speed
(WS)
soil
moisture
(SM)
dominant
factors,
with
negative
contribution
more
35%
positive
45%,
respectively,
trends.
Compared
ERA5-Land
complementary
relationship
using
extended
triple
collocation
method,
SEBS
provided
detailed
information
lower
random
error
standard
deviation.
Our
contribute
understanding
how
impact
regions
provide
reference
management.
Advances in environmental engineering and green technologies book series,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 175 - 202
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
Groundwater
is
a
natural
renewable
resource
vital
for
any
life
on
Earth.
management
of
emerging
concern
the
conservation
and
protection
this
resource.
With
advent
innovative
technologies,
managing
such
resources
become
easier
to
some
extent.
This
chapter
illustrates
advanced
their
contribution,
challenges
future
prospects
sustainable
groundwater.
AI
methods
have
widespread
in
decision-making
recent
years
are
accepted
globally
due
cost-effectiveness,
time-saving,
efficient
nature.
AI-driven
models
provide
precise
analytical
modelling,
real-time
monitoring,
data
integration
groundwater
management.
Innovative
can
detect
vulnerable
regions
that
prone
pollution
depletion
level
draw
attention
scientists,
local
people
policymakers
prompt
intervention.
