
Frontiers in Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is among the most frequently encountered skin diseases, bothering a considerable number of patients. Today, corticosteroids and antihistamines are numerous drugs applied for therapy AD. However, lengthy use them contributes to side effects, such as physiological changes in skin. As an alternative supplementary therapy, traditional Chinese medicine has become trend AD treatment. Huang-Lian-Jie-Du decoction (HLJDD), renowned herbal formula been employed treat inflammatory diseases its role regulating immunity remains unclear. The object this study was elucidate efficacy HLJDD reveal implicit mechanism from immunological perspective AD-like mice. Methods: In brief, 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNCB) sensitization phase (1% DNCB) stimulation (1.5% were BALB/c dexamethasone (DXMS) administered orally Mice spleens collected evaluate HLJDD. 16S rRNA sequencing commensal microbiota fecal. vitro , spleen CD4 + T cells bone marrow-derived mast (BMMCs) co-cultured explore modulation helper (Th) phenotyping. Results: showcased substantial amelioration through upregulation FLG, LOR, AQP3, reducing scratching behaviors mice, Also, quantity infiltrated (MCs), pruritus-related mRNA decreased. addition, expression OX40/OX40L decreased by HLJDD, which critical Th-cell With treatment Th1/Th2 Th17/Treg ratios mice became balanced. structure affected could also improve imbalance . Conclusion: symptoms alleviating via Th2 expression. enhanced relative diversity changed intestinal microbiota. An in-depth found that balance ratio Th1/Th2, signaling pathway.
Language: Английский