TiO<sub>2</sub> for Photocatalysis and Energy Conversion: A Detailed Overview of the Synthesis, Applications, Challenges, Advances and Prospects for Sustainable Development DOI Open Access
Dilshod Nematov, Anushervon Ashurov,

Mufazzala Umarzoda

et al.

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

The term &lsquo;photocatalysis&rsquo; has recently gained high popularity, and various products using photocatalytic functions have been commercialized. Of all the materials that may be used as photocatalysts, TiO2 is virtually only one now most likely will remain appropriate for industrial application. Water air purification systems, sterilization, hydrogen evolution, self-cleaning surfaces, photoelectrochemical conversion are just a few of applications in environmental energy domains make extensive use photocatalysis. This due to fact lowest cost, stability, effective photoactivity. Furthermore, history attests its safety both people environment because it white pigment since antiquity. review discusses some important aspects issues concerning different synthesis methods their influence on structure properties TiO2, well concept photocatalysis based promising biocompatible functional material widely recent years. advantages fields science technology discussed, including protection, water liberation, photovoltaic energy, cancer diagnosis therapy, coatings dental products, etc. Information phases, modern them presented. followed by detailed basic principles with brief introduction Finally, challenges prospects briefly discussed. Recent advances fundamental understanding at atomic-molecular level highlighted, summarized terms design engineering new materials.

Language: Английский

Selectivity studies and modification strategies for high-efficiency photocatalytic CO2 reduction to methanol products DOI
Ping Zhang,

Reyila Tuerhong,

Yongchong Yu

et al.

Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Research on photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) has extensively progressed.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Metals- and non-metals-doped ZnS for various photocatalytic applications DOI
Mohammad Mansoob Khan, Khadijat Olabisi Abdulwahab

Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 181, P. 108634 - 108634

Published: June 28, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Comparing CO2 Storage and Utilization: Enhancing Sustainability through Renewable Energy Integration DOI Open Access
J.A. González García, María Villén-Guzmán, José Miguel Rodrı́guez-Maroto

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(15), P. 6639 - 6639

Published: Aug. 3, 2024

Addressing the environmental challenges posed by CO2 emissions is crucial for mitigating global warming and achieving net-zero 2050. This study compares storage (CCS) utilization (CCU) technologies, highlighting benefits of integrating captured into fuel production. paper focuses on various carbon routes such as Power-to-Gas via Sabatier reaction, indirect production DME, Power-to-Fuel technologies. The maturity these technologies evaluated using Technology Readiness Level (TRL) method, identifying advancements needed future implementation. Additionally, regulations policies surrounding capture are reviewed to provide context their current status. emphasizes potential CCU reduce converting valuable fuels chemicals, thus supporting transition a sustainable energy system. findings indicate that while CCS more mature, promising can significantly contribute reducing greenhouse gas if green hydrogen becomes affordable. research underscores importance further technological development economic evaluation enhance feasibility adoption in pursuit long-term sustainability.

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Carbon dioxide, global boiling, and climate carnage, from generation to assimilation, photocatalytic conversion to renewable fuels, and mechanism DOI
Muhammad Asim Khan, Xiaohui Sun, Amir Zada

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 965, P. 178629 - 178629

Published: Jan. 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
International Conference on Carbon Capture and Utilization (ICCCU-24): A Platform to Sustainability and Net-Zero Goals DOI Creative Commons
Sebastian C. Peter

ACS Energy Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1139 - 1142

Published: Feb. 9, 2025

InfoMetricsFiguresRef. ACS Energy LettersASAPArticle This publication is free to access through this site. Learn More CiteCitationCitation and abstractCitation referencesMore citation options ShareShare onFacebookX (Twitter)WeChatLinkedInRedditEmailJump toExpandCollapse FocusFebruary 9, 2025International Conference on Carbon Capture Utilization (ICCCU-24): A Platform Sustainability Net-Zero GoalsClick copy article linkArticle link copied!Sebastian C. Peter*Sebastian PeterNew Chemistry Unit School of Advanced Materials, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560064, India*Email: [email protected]More by Sebastian Peterhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5211-446XOpen PDFACS LettersCite this: Lett. 2025, 10, XXX, 1139–1142Click citationCitation copied!https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c00245https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c00245Published February 2025 Publication History Received 22 January 2025Accepted 29 2025Published online 9 2025newsPublished American Chemical Society. available under these Terms Use. Request reuse permissionsThis licensed personal use The PublicationsPublished SocietySubjectswhat are subjectsArticle subjects automatically applied from the Subject Taxonomy describe scientific concepts themes article.AdsorptionCarbon capture storageElectrodesMaterialsSustainabilityThe International (ICCCU-24; https://www.icccu24.com), held December 9–13, 2024, at Research (JNCASR), Bengaluru, emerged as a pivotal platform addressing CO2 mitigation advancing solutions toward sustainability. (1) conference was organized National (NCCCU) JNCASR, one first Centres Excellence (CoE) (CCU) in India with generous support Department Science Technology (DST). planned an intend expedite shifting low-carbon economy exchanging best practices, emerging technologies, successful case studies emphasizing pragmatic interdisciplinary collaboration. aims unite scientists, engineers, innovators, policymakers, stakeholders CCU, leaders cooperative effort address issues emissions climate change, promoting practical sustainable future. By fostering collaboration among academia, industry, underscored critical role CCU achieving India's ambitious net-zero target 2070.The major were (Figure 1). ICCCU-24 convenor, C Peter pointed out opening session that "CCU important research activity it can help reduce contribute global decarbonization efforts. cross-disciplinary training ICCCU-2024 will develop deep understanding problem-oriented approach next-generation researchers working different dimensions CCU".Figure 1Figure 1. Overall ICCCU-24.High Resolution ImageDownload MS PowerPoint SlideThe focused theoretical studies, providing fundamental background chemistry. Biswarup Pathak (IIT Indore), Ali Haider Delhi), Vidya Avasare (Ashoka University) extensively discussed their computational explorations behavior various pathways. (2,3) Soujanya Yarasi (CSIR-IICT) highlighted how quantum mechanical (QM) methods integrated AI/ML techniques predict adsorption interaction behaviors amine solvents solid adsorbent materials, enabling optimization processes. (4)Vikram Vishal Bombay) Rajnish Kumar Madras) strategies mitigating risks CO2-enhanced petroleum recovery gas hydrates sequestration, respectively. (5,6) K. V. Agrawal (EPFL) explored membrane-based capture, focusing unit-cell-thick MOF membranes precisely tuned Å-scale pore sizes. (7) These enable highly scalable uniform process. Raju Gupta Kanpur) emphasized importance sorbents, particularly nanostructured adsorbents capture. (8)His low-cost, low-temperature adsorbents, reducing energy cost requirements. Additionally, he conversion using Bismuth oxyhalide (BiOX) materials. Ranga Rao presented innovative waste biomass such coco-peat chitosan, sources synthesizing activated porous carbons. (9) Coco-peat-derived carbon demonstrated up 4.8 mmol g–1 25 °C 1 bar. He also ultramicroporous carbons derived chitosan hydrogels, which effective catalytic materials like Cu2O films, mixed phases BaTiO3/BaTi5O11, POM-based systems. (10) C.M. Nagaraja Ropar) strategic design, synthesis, performance CO2-philic framework integrate sites efficient directly air. (11) facilitating simultaneous fixation into high-value chemicals mild conditions, smart offer management utilization.Carbon utilization classified three categories: electrochemical, thermochemical photochemical.A more electro-synthetic route graphitic nitride dots (g-C3N4 QDs) size-tuned properties enhanced electrochemical proposed Vijayamohanan Pillai (IISER Tirupati). (12) Addressing cathodic flooding, issue reduction (eCO2RR), Brian Seger (Technical University Denmark) introduced unique study phenomenon synchrotron-based small-angle wide-angle X-ray scattering fluorescence techniques. advantages CO electroreduction stability Ni anodes, avoid anodic corrosion IrO2 anodes deposition cathode, ultimately boosting hydrogen generation. (13,14)Peter Strasser (TU Berlin) challenges direct air or flue its necessity atmospheric reduction. electrochemically mediated regeneration (EMAR) technique via complexation release proper mechanistic insights gained operando mass spectrometry. (15) Prashanth W. Menezes Berlin Helmholtz-Zentrum elaborated design catalysts tailored development (pre)catalysts dictate formation active reaction conditions. overall full-cell potential eCO2RR, replacing oxygen evolution (OER) anode organic oxidation reactions (OOR). (16) Abhishek Dey (IACS) addressed posed proton reductions leading (HER) (ORR), significantly diminish eCO2RR. exploratory iron porphyrin bioinspired artificial mimics selective explaining spin states, bonding, heterogenization influence rate selectivity CO2RR products CO, HCOOH, CH3OH, CH4, C2H4. (17) Praveen HER enhance availability near electrode surface coating Bi 2D flakes polyaniline (PANI). groups PANI attract acidic molecules, overpotential improving faradaic efficiency formate production. (18) Chinmoy Ranjan (IISc Bangalore) oxide electrodes elucidating science situ Raman spectroscopy spectrometry (19) Pravin P. Ingole Delhi) exclusive nanocatalysts electro-reduction, along probing photoelectrochemical photocurrent polarity switching effect tuning interfaces. (20) groundbreaking contributions highlight multidisciplinary efforts tackle advanced theoretical, experimental, material approaches.The photoconversion promising green mitigation. However, related limited suitable key topics during conference. Arnab Dutta Mn-based molecular photocatalyst, [Mn(apap)2Br2], designed bulky multifunctional ligand achieve visible light. (21) Tapas Maji (JNCASR) MOF-based systems electronic optical delivering C2 products. (22) Ujjal Gautam Tokeer Ahmed (Jamia Millia Islamia) designing conversion, including MBenes, TMPs, MOFs, POPs, COFs, oxide-based heterostructured nanocatalysts. (23,24) Prashant Kamat (University Notre Dame) unresolved chemistry photochemical methods. fabrication photoelectrodes devices, offering advancements technologies. (25,26)Thermocatalytic most approaches; however, hindered high demands due need elevated temperatures pressures, well requirement hydrogen. Kamal Kishore Pant Roorkee) his extensive hydrogenation produce syngas, aviation fuel (SAF), bio-oil, methodologies ambient (27) Majd Al-Naji (BasCat, TU biorefinery processes utilizing cellulosic fraction lignin. (28) Sudhanshu Sharma Gandhinagar) methane production geopolymer-supported Ru nanoparticles. (29) Subarna Maiti (CSIR-CSMCRI) toxic agro-residues cotton farming, unsuitable fodder, applications. (30) Manirul Islam (Kalyani showcased nearly 99% forming cyclic carbonates cycloaddition epoxides. (31,32) Joyanta Choudhury Bhopal) hydride-transfer mechanism fuels depth, (33) while Abhijit Shrotri (Hokkaido O-vacancy dynamics oxides activation methanol (34) Komal Tripathi provided value-added experimental (AI/ML) tools. metal dependency catalysis, Swadhin Mandal Kolkata) affordable metal-free exceptional S-formylation thiols CO2. (35)The adoption technologies any country intrinsically tied public governmental policies. aspect discussions experts policy frameworks implementations. Ajay Phatak (Ecological Society Terre Policy Centre) comprehensive overview context industrial decarbonization, highlighting policy-driven opportunities nexus between renewable energy, hydrogen, CCU. Swaminathan Sivaram (INSA Senior Scientist, IISER Pune) stressed urgency CCUS 2070. strategies, energy-efficient methods, life-cycle assessments. R. Sonde (Professor Emeritus, BITS Group Institutions) advocated prioritizing technological advancements. projected would Capture, Storage (CCUS) capable handling 1500 million tons annually 2030 removing approximately 80000 atmosphere 2070 dioxide removal (CDR). Sukumar Devotta (Anna integrating water electrolysis (36) Neelima Alam (CEST, DST) her involvement practices bilateral multilateral collaborations, leveraging platforms Mission Innovation (MI) 1.0, Accelerating Technologies (ACT), CDR MI 2.0, Clean Transition Partnership (CETP). underscore robust international combat change effectively.The event featured panel discussion moderated Kannan Srinivasan (Director, CSIR-Central Salt Marine Institute, Bhavnagar), brought together assess current status, challenges, future India. engaging dialogue cornerstone strategy, served technology transfer Saraswat (Member, NITI Aayog) inaugurated commissioning 500 kg/day CO2-to-methanol plant Singareni Thermal Power Plant Telangana, funded CMPDI/CIL. technology, developed JNCASR commissioned Breathe, spin-off, represents significant milestone innovation. Two collaborative projects inaugurated:CO2-to-ethanol ethylene, jointly HPCL.CO2-to-syngas, Tata Steel.Further, memorandum signed Mitocn, Sadguru Sugars 20 TPD plant. raising awareness about partnerships academic institutions industries. accelerating innovation collaboration, transformative effectively sustainability goals.ICCCU-24 power collective action urgent challenges─climate change. It cooperation, fueled shared objectives, drive meaningful not only propelled forward but reinforced commitment combating innovation, responsibility. As world strives future, stands beacon engagements inspire real-world solutions, paving way greener planet. successfully bridged gap seasoned researchers, dynamic ecosystem goals. During closing session, announced ICCCU-25 be 7–12, same location. upcoming even larger audience academia building success predecessor. continue strengthen networks applications, driving Net Zero objectives.Author InformationClick section linkSection copied!Corresponding AuthorSebastian - New India; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5211-446X; Email: protected]NotesViews expressed Focus those author necessarily views ACS.The declares no competing financial interest.AcknowledgmentsClick copied!Financial (DST) (Grant Number: DST/TMDEWO/CCUS/CoE/2020/JNCASR(C)), acknowledged. S.C.P. thanks DST Swarna Jayanti Fellowship DST/SJF/CSA-02/2017-18) Sheikh Saud Laboratory Career Fellowship. organizers thank sponsors DST, Anusandhan Foundation (ANRF), Steel, Trilok Corporation, Partek, Texol Engineering, Society, Royal Chemistry, Breathe Applied Sciences, Spirare Energy, Mitcon, AdiChem Smart Labtek.ReferencesClick copied! references 36 other publications. 1Peter, S. Reduction Chemicals Fuels: Solution Global Warming Crisis. 2018, 3 (7), 1557– 1561, DOI: 10.1021/acsenergylett.8b00878 Google Scholar1Reduction CrisisPeter, C.ACS Letters (2018), 1557-1561CODEN: AELCCP; ISSN:2380-8195. (American Society) thermochem., photochem., electrochem. pathways redn. chems. discussed. choice process technol. very crucial heavily depends employed. should stable higher temp. thermochem. reaction, catalyst able minimize competitive H2 expected method, appropriate semiconductor min. band 1.23 eV required photochem. method. >> SciFinder ®https://chemport.cas.org/services/resolver?origin=ACS&resolution=options&coi=1%3ACAS%3A528%3ADC%252BC1cXhtFWhurnF&md5=d3f92db7091fb0d23c0f2855b940019b2Chen, H.; Iyer, J.; Liu, Y.; Krebs, S.; Deng, F.; Jentys, A.; Searles, D. Haider, M. Khare, R.; Lercher, J. A. Mechanism Electrocatalytic Evolution, Carbonyl Hydrogenation, Carbon-Carbon Coupling Cu. Am. Chem. Soc.. 146 (20), 13949– 13961, 10.1021/jacs.4c01911 ScholarThere corresponding record reference.3Das, Roy, D.; Manna, Pathak, B. Harnessing Potential Machine Learning Optimize Activity Cu-Based Dual Atom Catalysts Reaction. mater. lett. 6 (12), 5316– 5324, 10.1021/acsmaterialslett.4c01208 reference.4Zhang, Bucior, Snurr, Q. Chapter 4 Molecular Modeling Dioxide Adsorption Metal-Organic Frameworks. In Modelling Simulation Micro- Meso-Porous Catlow, A., Van Speybroeck, V., van Santen, Eds.; Elsevier, 2018; pp 99– 149.Google reference.5Rahman, T.; Hazra, B.; Vishal, Pore structure Jharia coal underground thermal treatment associated sequestration. Fuel 381, 133577, 10.1016/j.fuel.2024.133577 reference.6Linga, P.; Kumar, Englezos, clathrate hydrate post pre-combustion dioxide. Hazard. Mater. 2007, 149 (3), 625– 629, 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.06.086 Scholar6The dioxideLinga, Praveen; Rajnish; PeterJournal Hazardous Materials (2007), 625-629CODEN: JHMAD9; ISSN:0304-3894. (Elsevier B.V.) One new approaches capturing treated gases (post-combustion capture) based crystn. basis sepn. fact content crystals than gas. When mixt. forms prefers partition phase. provides (pre-combustion (CO2/H2) present illustrates concept basic thermodn. kinetic data conceptual design. addn., hybrid pre post-combustion coupled membrane presented. ®https://chemport.cas.org/services/resolver?origin=ACS&resolution=options&coi=1%3ACAS%3A528%3ADC%252BD2sXht1GhsbvJ&md5=5a4ece45f65c54fc3a105b45180f67157Huang, Dakhchoune, M.; Luo, W.; Oveisi, E.; He, G.; Rezaei, Zhao, Alexander, T. L.; Züttel, Strano, Agrawal, Single-layer graphene crack-free mixture separation. Nat. Commun. (1), 2632, 10.1038/s41467-018-04904-3 Scholar7Single-layer separationHuang Shiqi; Dakhchoune Mostapha; Guangwei; Rezaei Mojtaba; Zhao Jing; Varoon; Luo Wen; Zuttel Andreas; Oveisi Emad; Alexander Duncan T L; Strano Michael SNature communications 2632 ISSN:. single-layer film, when incorporated molecular-sized pores, predicted ultimate membrane. bottlenecks have been large-area support, incorporation nanopores. Herein, we report nanoporous-carbon-assisted technique, yielding relatively large area (1 mm(2)), crack-free, suspended film. Gas-sieving (H2/CH4 25) observed intrinsic defects generated chemical-vapor graphene. Despite ultralow porosity 0.025%, attractive permeance (up 4.1 × 10(-7) mol m(-2) s(-1) Pa(-1)) observed. Finally, ozone functionalization-based etching pore-modification etch hydrogen-selective shrink pore-size, 300%) H2/CH4 150%). Overall, transfer, etching, functionalization herein bring nanoporous step closer reality. ®https://chemport.cas.org/services/resolver?origin=ACS&resolution=options&coi=1%3ACAS%3A280%3ADC%252BB3c%252FlsF2ksw%253D%253D&md5=f3a3363b4246990970e969239915413f8Das, Prateek; Sharma, Gupta, K.; H. review clay exfoliation modifications application. Today Sustain. 2023, 23, 100427, 10.1016/j.mtsust.2023.100427 reference.9Jan, Ghosh, Shaikh, Bhagavathy, Shakeela, Rao, G. Catalytic coupling epoxides substituted Keggin Hybrid Materials. Organomet. 1017, 123280, 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2024.123280 reference.10Varghese, Chowdhury, Arnepalli, N.; Delineating effects N-doping coco peat carbon. Trends 100250, 10.1016/j.cartre.2023.100250 reference.11Rani, Das, Nagaraja, (MOF/COF/POP)-based bio-active oxazolidinones. Inorg. Front. 12, 430– 478, 10.1039/D4QI02101K reference.12Ozhukil Valappil, Pillai, V.; Alwarappan, Spotlighting beyond: Synthesis, sensing Appl. 2017, 350– 371, 10.1016/j.apmt.2017.09.002 reference.13Ma, Seger, Rational Design Local Reaction Environment Conversion Multicarbon Products. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 63 (23), e202401185 10.1002/anie.202401185 reference.14Qiao, Recent advances single crystal facet copper Curr. Opin. Eng. 43, 100999, 10.1016/j.coche.2023.100999 reference.15Brückner, Feng, Q.; Ju, Galliani, Testolin, Klingenhof, Ott, Strasser, diagnosis high-performance CO2-to-CO electrolyzer cells. 229– 239, 10.1038/s44286-024-00035-3 reference.16Hausmann, Menezes, rising mismatch system complexity, characterization, theory electrocatalysis: solutions. Catal. B: Environ. 342, 123447, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.123447 reference.17Sarkar, Sarkar, Nayek, Adarsh, N. Pal, Datta, Dey, Low Inert Fe(II)-Macrobicyclic Complex: Concept Cavity Assisted Activation. Small (10), 2304794, 10.1002/smll.202304794 reference.18Mandal, advancement heterogeneous aqueous electrolyte. 2022, 10 (39), 20667– 20706, 10.1039/D2TA03441G reference.19Kamboj, Raychowdhury, Ranjan, Operando ceria electroreduction. 365, 124880, 10.1016/j.apcatb.2024.124880 reference.20Arora, I.; Garg, Sapi, Ingole, Chandra, Insights photocatalytic pathway: modification solar Ind. 137, 1– 28, 10.1016/j.jiec.2024.03.011 reference.21Das, C.; Biswas, Lahiri, Dutta, ligand-modulated photostable Mn(i)-carbonyl complex preferential water. 60 (76), 10492– 10495, 10.1039/D4CC03202K reference.22Karmakar, Barman, Rahimi, F. Maji, Covalent grafting photosensitizer MOF-808: confinement light-driven Sci. 2021, 14 (4), 2429– 2440, 10.1039/D0EE03643A Scholar22Covalent waterKarmakar, Sanchita; Soumitra; Faruk Ahamed; KumarEnergy & Environmental (2021), 2429-2440CODEN: EESNBY; ISSN:1754-5706. (Royal Chemistry) sunlight goal photosynthesis. Here, multistep synthesis Zr-MBA-Ru/Re-MOF post-synthetic linker exchange (PSE) followed metalation MOF-808. covalent immobilization mol. [Ru(bpy)3]2+ [Re(bpy)CO3Cl] confined space resulted max. prodn. 440μmol g-1 h-1 aq. medium without sacrificial electron donor (with >99%, QE = 0.11). parallel, sunlight, assembly produces 210μmol h medium. 180μmol obsd. MeCN/H2O (2 : 1) solvent BNAH TEOA 69%, 0.22). area-based Zr-MOF (MOF-808) water-tolerant, post-synthetically modifiable allows us covalently attach nanospace. enhances l

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Collaborative photocatalytic C–C coupling with Cu and P dual sites to produce C2H4 over Cu P/g-C3N4 heterojunction DOI
Dongxiao Wen, Nan Wang,

Jiahe Peng

et al.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS (CHINESE VERSION), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 69, P. 58 - 74

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Photocatalytic Activity of Co3O4 Synthesized via Sol–Gel Method in the Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide Under Visible Light Irradiation DOI
M. L. Ovcharov,

Anastasia Bocharova,

P. I. Glukhova

et al.

Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 31, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Plant-Derived Phytochemicals for the Synthesis of p–n Junction CuO/CdS Heterostructures for Photocatalytic Carbon Dioxide Reduction to Ethanol and Carbon Monoxide DOI
Pramod Madhukar Gawal, Animes Kumar Golder

ACS Applied Energy Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 25, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Innovatively Designed Chalk-Shaped CdS@ACC Nanocomposite Photocatalyst-Enzyme Attached Artificial Photosynthesis Reactor for Production of Formic Acid from CO2 DOI
Raj Kumar Gupta, Rajesh K. Yadav, Kanchan Sharma

et al.

Chemistry Africa, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(9), P. 4903 - 4915

Published: Oct. 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
TiO<sub>2</sub> for Photocatalysis and Energy Conversion: A Detailed Overview of the Synthesis, Applications, Challenges, Advances and Prospects for Sustainable Development DOI Open Access
Dilshod Nematov, Anushervon Ashurov,

Mufazzala Umarzoda

et al.

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

The term &lsquo;photocatalysis&rsquo; has recently gained high popularity, and various products using photocatalytic functions have been commercialized. Of all the materials that may be used as photocatalysts, TiO2 is virtually only one now most likely will remain appropriate for industrial application. Water air purification systems, sterilization, hydrogen evolution, self-cleaning surfaces, photoelectrochemical conversion are just a few of applications in environmental energy domains make extensive use photocatalysis. This due to fact lowest cost, stability, effective photoactivity. Furthermore, history attests its safety both people environment because it white pigment since antiquity. review discusses some important aspects issues concerning different synthesis methods their influence on structure properties TiO2, well concept photocatalysis based promising biocompatible functional material widely recent years. advantages fields science technology discussed, including protection, water liberation, photovoltaic energy, cancer diagnosis therapy, coatings dental products, etc. Information phases, modern them presented. followed by detailed basic principles with brief introduction Finally, challenges prospects briefly discussed. Recent advances fundamental understanding at atomic-molecular level highlighted, summarized terms design engineering new materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

0