Short-Glass-Fiber Aspect Ratios in Polyamide-6 Composites: Homogenization and Deep Learning-Based Scanning Image-Microscope Segmentation Comparison DOI Creative Commons
Evgenii Kurkin,

Vladislava Chertykovtseva,

A. V. Sedelnikov

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(23), P. 11464 - 11464

Published: Dec. 9, 2024

This paper presents a comparative analysis of fiber aspect ratios using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the mean field homogenization approach. The novelty this work lies in an effective length evaluation based on makes it possible to use microscope image samples corresponding sample size microtomography. Molded pellets four polyamide-6 short-glass fiber-reinforced composites with mass fractions 15%, 30%, 50% were considered. ratio distribution measured by SEM for investigated materials was 20.25 coefficient variation 5.1%. obtained theory tensile curve approximation underestimated at 13.698 5.2%. deviation between micro- macro-estimates can be represented as 68% 8.5%. developed technology preparing automated processing used study other short-reinforced polymer composite materials. estimates serve useful reference when calibrating models short-fiber-reinforced

Language: Английский

Mechanical and morphological properties of cellulose biocomposites DOI Creative Commons

Asma Khouaja,

Ahmed Koubaa,

Hachmi Ben Daly

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 379, P. 144415 - 144415

Published: April 18, 2025

Natural biocomposites offer promising alternatives to petroleum-based composites thanks their biocompatibility, sustainability, and low environmental impact. However, they must also demonstrate competitive mechanical properties adaptability manufacturing processes. To this end, we developed cellulosic using plasticized cellulose acetate (PCA) reinforced with fibers at loadings from 30 50 wt%. Mechanical were determined tensile, bending, impact tests interfacial bonding was analyzed scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results showed that the adhesion of wt% increased Young's modulus by 300 % tensile strength 12 %. Flexural improved: flexural 1.52 GPa 5 for PCA maximum fiber loading, 43.3 MPa 54 strength. elongation break decreased increasing content, 13.5 0.8 %, along a 74 decrease in SEM results revealed good dispersion, adhesion, porosity, pullout. These underscore potential as eco-friendly high-value utilizations, including electronic dielectric applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Dynamic Mechanical Analysis and Optimization of Vibration Damping in Epoxy-Based Nano Cement Composite Dampers for Sustainable Structures DOI Open Access
Sandhya R. Jalgar, Anand M. Hunashyal,

UmaM Prabhu

et al.

Journal of Composites Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 9(5), P. 202 - 202

Published: April 24, 2025

Traditional cement-based materials often fall short in delivering both high mechanical strength and effective vibration damping. Although nano-modified composites have shown promise, a gap remains understanding the interaction between nanofillers polymeric phases epoxy-based cement systems. This study investigates development of composite dampers with enhanced damping for structural applications. The integrates nano-SiO2 graphene to improve energy dissipation, integrity, long-term performance. A comprehensive experimental mathematical modeling approach was employed evaluate storage modulus, loss factor (tan δ) using Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA). results indicated that incorporating 2.0 wt.% 0.05 leads an optimum increase properties, achieving 92% enhancement compressive 38% improvement compared conventional composites. Beyond this optimal composition, agglomeration effects reduce reinforcement efficiency. Microstructural investigations TEM EDX confirmed homogeneous dispersion nanofillers, leading matrix densification improved interfacial bonding. validated model proposed predict viscoelastic behavior, correlating well findings. These highlight potential high-performance applications sustainable infrastructures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Enhancing properties of unidirectional ramie fibers-reinforced polyester composites via alkali and oxalic acid treatments DOI Creative Commons

Henny Pratiwi,

Kusmono Kusmono,

Muhammad Waziz Wildan

et al.

Results in Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 104164 - 104164

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Fiber and matrix-level damage detection and assessments for natural fiber composites DOI

Ramesh Natesan,

Prabu Krishnasamy

Journal of Materials Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

A Vanillin-based Vitrimer Matrix for Recyclable and Sustainable Carbon Fibre-Reinforced Composites DOI Creative Commons
Tuyen H.T. Tran, Racim Radjef, Mostafa Nikzad

et al.

Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 144289 - 144289

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Structural and Mechanical Properties of Recycled HDPE with Milled GFRP as a Filler DOI Open Access
Maciej Jan Spychała, Paulina Latko‐Durałek, Danuta Miedzińska

et al.

Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(23), P. 5875 - 5875

Published: Nov. 29, 2024

The increasing complexity and production volume of glass-fiber-reinforced polymers (GFRP) present significant recycling challenges. This paper explores a potential use for mechanically recycled GFRP by blending it with high-density polyethylene (HDPE). composite could be applied in products such as terrace boards, pipes, or fence posts, substitute filler wood flour chalk. Recycled from post-consumer bus bumpers were ground then combined HDPE twin-screw extruder at concentrations 10, 20, 30, 40 wt%. study examined the mechanical structural properties resulting composites, including effects aging re-extrusion. modulus elasticity increased 0.878 GPa pure rHDPE to 1.806 composites wt% GFRP, while tensile strength ranged 36.5 MPa 28.7 MPa. Additionally, porosity linearly 2.65% 7.44% 10 respectively. Aging re-extrusion improved properties, reaching 34.1 MPa, attributed reduction nearly half, 3.43%.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Studies on fatigue, creep, and tribological performance of coconut shell, seashell, and eggshell filler-based bio-fiber-reinforced epoxy hybrid composites DOI

Bodhisatwa Seal,

Vijay Chaudhary, Susmita Dey Sadhu

et al.

Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Exploring the synergistic effects of graphene on the mechanical and vibrational response of kenaf/pineapple fiber‐reinforced hybrid composites DOI Creative Commons
Thulasidhas Dhilipkumar, M. Arunpandian, Soundhar Arumugam

et al.

Polymer Composites, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 11, 2024

Abstract The automotive, aerospace, and sports industries are increasingly utilizing hybrid composites made from natural fiber reinforcements. This study evaluated the performance of a composite kenaf pineapple fibers, manufactured using compression molding process, with graphene nanoparticles added at varying weight concentrations 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 wt%. Results showed that adding 0.5 wt% increased tensile, flexural, impact strength by 133.75%, 90.24%, 25.67%, respectively. Microstructural analysis revealed integration has enhanced interfacial bond between matrix, creating resin‐rich areas. Furthermore, free vibrational indicated graphene‐infused exhibited higher frequencies, improving their energy‐absorbing capabilities. Water absorption tests demonstrated inclusion reduced water penetration bonding, minimizing voids, decreasing surface energy, which limited pathways in composite. contact angle 80.8°, indicating lower hydrophilicity compared to neat composites, had 70.7°. research emphasizes advantages materials derived specifically for applications vehicle interiors construction, including wall panels separators. Highlights Hybrid was prepared process. Adding improved mechanical properties composites. frequencies. better properties.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Short-Glass-Fiber Aspect Ratios in Polyamide-6 Composites: Homogenization and Deep Learning-Based Scanning Image-Microscope Segmentation Comparison DOI Creative Commons
Evgenii Kurkin,

Vladislava Chertykovtseva,

A. V. Sedelnikov

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(23), P. 11464 - 11464

Published: Dec. 9, 2024

This paper presents a comparative analysis of fiber aspect ratios using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the mean field homogenization approach. The novelty this work lies in an effective length evaluation based on makes it possible to use microscope image samples corresponding sample size microtomography. Molded pellets four polyamide-6 short-glass fiber-reinforced composites with mass fractions 15%, 30%, 50% were considered. ratio distribution measured by SEM for investigated materials was 20.25 coefficient variation 5.1%. obtained theory tensile curve approximation underestimated at 13.698 5.2%. deviation between micro- macro-estimates can be represented as 68% 8.5%. developed technology preparing automated processing used study other short-reinforced polymer composite materials. estimates serve useful reference when calibrating models short-fiber-reinforced

Language: Английский

Citations

0