
Viruses, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(3), P. 352 - 352
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Zoonotic viruses have significant pandemic potential, as evidenced by the coronavirus pandemic, which underscores that zoonotic infections historically caused numerous outbreaks and millions of deaths over centuries. induce types illnesses in their natural hosts. These are transmitted to humans via biological vectors, direct contact with infected animals or bites, aerosols. continuously evolve adapt human hosts, resulting devastating consequences. It is very important understand pathogenesis pathways associated viral across various hosts develop countermeasure strategies accordingly. In this review, we briefly discuss advancements diagnostics therapeutics for infections. provides insight into recent outbreaks, dynamics, licensed vaccines, well vaccine candidates progressing clinical investigations. Despite advancements, challenges persist combating due immune evasion, unpredicted complexity responses. Most these lack effective treatments relying entirely on supportive care preventive measures. Exposure animal reservoirs, limited access, insufficient coverage further pose efforts. This review highlights critical need ongoing interdisciplinary research collaboration strengthen preparedness response against emerging infectious threats.
Language: Английский