Cannabidiol improves learning and memory deficits and alleviates anxiety in 12-month-old SAMP8 Mice DOI Open Access
Monica N. Goodland, Subhashis Banerjee,

Michael L. Niehoff

et al.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 23, 2023

ABSTRACT Cannabidiol (CBD) has gained a lot of interest in recent years for its purported medicinal properties. CBD been investigated the treatment anxiety, depression, epilepsy, neuroinflammation, and pain. Recently there an as possible age-related disorders such Alzheimer’s disease related (ADRD). Here we tested hypothesis that chronic administration would improve learning memory SAMP8 mouse model disease. mice aged 11 months (at start study) were administered vehicle or (3 30 mg/Kg) daily via oral gavage 2 months. Vehicle-treated young (age 3 at served unimpaired controls. After days (4 12 age), memory, activity, strength dexterity assessed. High dose significantly improved 12-month-old T maze. Novel object recognition was also by treated mice. Aged displayed less anxiety elevated plus maze test compared to However, activity levels similar between groups. Biochemical analysis revealed decreased markers oxidative stress, providing mechanism which impacts learning, anxiety. These results highlight potential use therapeutic age cognitive impairment dementia.

Language: Английский

Liver-Targeted Nanoparticles Loaded with Cannabidiol Based on Redox Response for Effective Alleviation of Acute Liver Injury DOI Creative Commons
Xuan Zhang, Xiangzhou Yi,

Xia Gao

et al.

Foods, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(15), P. 2464 - 2464

Published: Aug. 4, 2024

The purpose of this work was to construct liver-targeted nanoparticles based on the redox response effectively deliver cannabidiol (CBD) for prevention acute liver injury (ALI). CBD-loaded (CBD NPs) with a particle size 126.5 ± 1.56 nm were prepared using polymer DA-PP-LA obtained by grafting pullulan polysaccharide deoxycholic acid (DA) and α-lipoic (α-LA). CBD NPs showed typical redox-response release behavior. Interestingly, exhibited admirable targeting ability, significantly accumulated in liver, promoted internalization cells, thus reducing H

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Exploring the Synergy of Carbon Nanodots in Enhancing Cannabidiol Delivery and Therapeutic Efficacy: A Comprehensive Review DOI Open Access
Iddrisu Ibrahim, Joseph Ayariga,

Junhuan Xu

et al.

Published: Oct. 23, 2023

The dynamic interaction between carbon nanodots (CNDs) and cannabidiol (CBD) has captured significant attention as an innovative avenue for redefining drug delivery amplifying therapeutic effectiveness. This in-depth review delves into the intricate synergy these two elements, unveiling their profound potential in medicine. Commencing with examination of unique characteristics CNDs techniques governing synthesis, we discuss versatility carriers, highlighting invaluable role advancing CBD delivery. Cannabidiol, a non-psychoactive compound sourced from cannabis, emerged focal point its diverse attributes. Nevertheless, limitations posed by restricted bioavailability susceptibility to degradation pose substantial hindrances realizing full potential. Here, elucidate how amalgamation transcends challenges. We delve mechanisms that underlie this synergy, such augmentation solubility safeguarding against premature breakdown, providing analysis. will also journey you through comprehensive exploration loading onto CNDs, dissecting realms physical encapsulation, covalent bonding, adsorption processes. In summation, combination presents extraordinary opportunity elevate outcomes. synergetic paradigm masterfully tackles pivotal challenges delivery, thereby paving path pioneering medical solutions.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Orally consumed cannabinoids: the effect of carrier oil on acute tissue distribution in male C57BL/6 mice DOI Creative Commons

Cody A. C. Lust,

Lyn M. Hillyer,

Mitchell Pallister

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 19, 2024

Abstract Background: Fundamental gaps in knowledge exist understanding the tissue distribution of cannabinoids, cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), following oral ingestion. CBD THC are lipid-soluble bioavailability is increased when combined with long-chain fatty acid carrier oils prior to Oils eicosapentaenoic (EPA) docosahexaenoic (DHA) confer positive health benefits have yet be examined as a oil for cannabinoid delivery thus, examination warranted. Methods: This study investigated acute cannabinoids serum, adipose, brain, liver, heart, muscle male C57BL/6 mice at 1, 2, 3 hours (H) post Mice were gavaged (5 mg/kg) (1 either sesame (SES), mixed EPA/DHA (EPA/DHA), or DHA enriched carrier. With assistance Analytical Facility Bioactive Molecules (Toronto, Canada), concentration was quantified using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Results: SES resulted significantly greater (p<0.05) across all tissues times compared n-3 PUFA oils. The ratio EPA:DHA modestly affected tissues, notably, brain. Heart had highest 1 2H post-oral gavage, adipose 3H which consistent three Conclusions: profiled greatest number to-date consumption lipid demonstrated non-uniform over time. proved far more effective delivering orally consumed two different containing Further developing our fundamental their from foods pharmaceuticals necessary establish specific pharmacokinetic profiles aid dosing strategies maximize bioactive potential cannabinoids.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Investigation in the cannabigerol derivative VCE-003.2 as a disease-modifying agent in a mouse model of experimental synucleinopathy DOI Creative Commons
Sonia Burgaz, Elisa Navarro, Santiago Rodríguez-Carreiro

et al.

Behavioral and Brain Functions, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

The cannabigerol derivative VCE-003.2, which has activity at the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ afforded neuroprotection in experimental models of Parkinson's disease (PD) based on mitochondrial dysfunction (6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned mice) and neuroinflammation (LPS-lesioned mice). Now, we aim to explore VCE-003.2 neuroprotective properties a PD model that also involves protein dysregulation, other key event pathogenesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A systematic study of molecular targets of cannabidiol in Alzheimer's disease DOI Creative Commons

Nil Patil,

Kalpana S. Patil, Mukul Jain

et al.

Journal of Alzheimer s Disease Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(1), P. 1339 - 1360

Published: March 1, 2024

Background Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent, incurable, and chronic neurodegenerative condition characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-β protein (Aβ), disrupting various bodily systems. Despite lack cure, phenolic compounds like cannabidiol (CBD), non-psychoactive component cannabis, have emerged as potential therapeutic agents for AD. Objective This systematic review explores impact different types on AD, unveiling their neuroprotective mechanisms. Methods The research used PubMed, Scopus, Web Science databases with keywords “Alzheimer's disease” “Cannabidiol.” Studies were evaluated based title, abstract, relevance to treating AD CBD. No restrictions type or publication year. Excluded hypothesis papers, reviews, books, unavailable articles, etc. Results Microsoft Excel identified 551 92 included in study, but only 22 thoroughly evaluated. In-vivo in-silico studies indicate that CBD may disrupt Aβ 42 , reduce pro-inflammatory molecule release, prevent reactive oxygen species formation, inhibit lipid oxidation, counteract Aβ-induced increases intracellular calcium, thereby protecting neurons from apoptosis. Conclusions In summary, study indicates its analogs production . Overall, these findings support alleviating underlying pathology symptoms associated underscoring crucial need further rigorous scientific investigation elucidate applications mechanisms

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Modelling human KCNT1-epilepsy inDrosophila: a seizure phenotype and drug responses DOI Open Access
Rashid Hussain, Chiao Xin Lim, Zeeshan Shaukat

et al.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 12, 2023

Abstract Mutations in the KCNT1 potassium channel cause severe forms of epilepsy which are resistant to current treatments. In vitro studies have shown that KCNT1- mutations gain function, significantly increasing K + amplitudes. To investigate if Drosophila can be used model human epilepsy, we generated melanogaster lines carrying with patient mutation G288S, R398Q or R928C. Expression each mutant GABAergic neurons gave a seizure phenotype was sensitive drugs currently treat patients -epilepsy. Cannabidiol showed greatest reduction while some increased phenotype. Our study shows -epilepsy and potentially as tool assess new treatments for epilepsy.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Cannabidiol improves learning and memory deficits and alleviates anxiety in 12-month-old SAMP8 Mice DOI Open Access
Monica N. Goodland, Subhashis Banerjee,

Michael L. Niehoff

et al.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 23, 2023

ABSTRACT Cannabidiol (CBD) has gained a lot of interest in recent years for its purported medicinal properties. CBD been investigated the treatment anxiety, depression, epilepsy, neuroinflammation, and pain. Recently there an as possible age-related disorders such Alzheimer’s disease related (ADRD). Here we tested hypothesis that chronic administration would improve learning memory SAMP8 mouse model disease. mice aged 11 months (at start study) were administered vehicle or (3 30 mg/Kg) daily via oral gavage 2 months. Vehicle-treated young (age 3 at served unimpaired controls. After days (4 12 age), memory, activity, strength dexterity assessed. High dose significantly improved 12-month-old T maze. Novel object recognition was also by treated mice. Aged displayed less anxiety elevated plus maze test compared to However, activity levels similar between groups. Biochemical analysis revealed decreased markers oxidative stress, providing mechanism which impacts learning, anxiety. These results highlight potential use therapeutic age cognitive impairment dementia.

Language: Английский

Citations

0