Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(23)
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Abstract
The
use
of
a
small
organic
molecular
passivator
is
proven
to
be
successful
strategy
for
producing
higher‐performing
quasi‐2D
perovskite
light‐emitting
diodes
(PeLEDs).
molecule
can
passivate
defects
on
the
grain
surround
and
surface
crystal
structures,
preventing
nonradiative
recombination
charge
trapping.
In
this
study,
new
additive
called
2,
8‐dibromodibenzofuran
(diBDF)
reported
examines
its
effectiveness
as
passivating
agent
in
high‐performance
green
PeLEDs.
oxygen
atom
diBDF,
acting
Lewis
base,
forms
coordination
bonds
with
uncoordinated
Pb
2+
,
so
enhancing
performance
device.
addition,
inclusion
diBDF
results
decrease
abundance
low‐n
phases,
hence
facilitating
efficient
carrier
mobility.
Consequently,
PeLED
devices
high
efficiency
are
successfully
produced,
exhibiting
an
external
quantum
19.9%
at
emission
wavelength
517
nm
peak
current
65.0
cd
A‐
1
.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
124(3), P. 768 - 859
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
Optoelectronic
devices
with
unconventional
form
factors,
such
as
flexible
and
stretchable
light-emitting
or
photoresponsive
devices,
are
core
elements
for
the
next-generation
human-centric
optoelectronics.
For
instance,
these
deformable
can
be
utilized
closely
fitted
wearable
sensors
to
acquire
precise
biosignals
that
subsequently
uploaded
cloud
immediate
examination
diagnosis,
also
used
vision
systems
human-interactive
robotics.
Their
inception
was
propelled
by
breakthroughs
in
novel
optoelectronic
material
technologies
device
blueprinting
methodologies,
endowing
flexibility
mechanical
resilience
conventional
rigid
devices.
This
paper
reviews
advancements
soft
technologies,
honing
on
various
materials,
manufacturing
techniques,
design
strategies.
We
will
first
highlight
general
approaches
fabrication,
including
appropriate
selection
substrate,
electrodes,
insulation
layers.
then
focus
materials
diodes,
their
integration
strategies,
representative
application
examples.
Next,
we
move
photodetectors,
highlighting
state-of-the-art
fabrication
methods,
followed
At
end,
a
brief
summary
given,
potential
challenges
further
development
of
functional
discussed
conclusion.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
124(7), P. 4079 - 4123
Published: March 25, 2024
All-perovskite
tandem
solar
cells
are
attracting
considerable
interest
in
photovoltaics
research,
owing
to
their
potential
surpass
the
theoretical
efficiency
limit
of
single-junction
cells,
a
cost-effective
sustainable
manner.
Thanks
bandgap-bowing
effect,
mixed
tin-lead
(Sn-Pb)
perovskites
possess
close
ideal
narrow
bandgap
for
constructing
matched
with
wide-bandgap
neat
lead-based
counterparts.
The
performance
all-perovskite
tandems,
however,
has
yet
reach
its
potential.
One
main
obstacles
that
need
be
overcome
is
the─oftentimes─low
quality
Sn-Pb
perovskite
films,
largely
caused
by
facile
oxidation
Sn(II)
Sn(IV),
as
well
difficult-to-control
film
crystallization
dynamics.
Additional
detrimental
imperfections
introduced
thin
film,
particularly
at
vulnerable
surfaces,
including
top
and
bottom
interfaces
grain
boundaries.
Due
these
issues,
resultant
device
distinctly
far
lower
than
theoretically
achievable
maximum
efficiency.
Robust
modifications
improvements
surfaces
films
therefore
critical
advancement
field.
This
Review
describes
origins
covers
efforts
made
so
toward
reaching
better
understanding
perovskites,
particular
respect
surface
improved
stability
cells.
In
addition,
we
also
outline
important
issues
integrating
subcells
achieving
reliable
efficient
double-
multi-junction
tandems.
Future
work
should
focus
on
characterization
visualization
specific
defects,
tracking
evolution
under
different
external
stimuli,
guiding
turn
processing
stable
cell
devices.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(11)
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Abstract
High‐performance
pure
red
perovskite
light‐emitting
diodes
(PeLEDs)
with
an
emission
wavelength
shorter
than
650
nm
are
ideal
for
wide‐color‐gamut
displays,
yet
remain
unprecedented
challenge
to
progress.
Mixed‐halide
CsPb(Br/I)
3
emitter‐based
PeLEDs
suffer
spectral
stability
induced
by
halide
phase
segregation
and
CsPbI
quantum
dots
(QDs)
from
a
compromise
between
electroluminescence
efficiency.
Here,
we
demonstrate
efficient
centered
at
638
based
on
PbCl
x
‐modified
QDs.
A
nucleophilic
reaction
that
releases
chloride
ions
manipulates
the
ligand
equilibrium
of
colloidal
system
is
developed
synthesize
The
comprehensive
structural
spectroscopic
characterizations
evidence
formation
outside
QDs,
which
regulates
exciton
recombination
prevents
dissociation
surface
defects.
In
consequence,
QDs
superior
optoelectronic
properties
stable
spectra
high
driving
voltages,
record
external
efficiency
26.1
%,
optimal
roll‐off
16.0
%
1000
cd
m
−2
,
half
lifetime
7.5
hours
100
representing
state‐of‐the‐art
PeLEDs.
This
work
provides
new
insight
into
constructing
carrier‐confined
structure
high‐performance
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(16), P. 5516 - 5540
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Lead
halide
perovskite
nanocrystals
are
promising
for
next-generation
high-definition
displays,
especially
in
light
of
their
tunable
bandgaps,
high
color
purities,
and
carrier
mobility.
Within
the
past
few
years,
external
quantum
efficiency
nanocrystal-based
light-emitting
diodes
has
progressed
rapidly,
reaching
standard
commercial
applications.
However,
low
operational
stability
these
remains
a
crucial
issue
industrial
development.
Recent
experimental
evidence
indicates
that
migration
ionic
species
is
primary
factor
giving
rise
to
performance
degradation
diodes,
ion
closely
related
defects
on
surface
at
grain
boundaries
thin
films.
In
this
review,
we
focus
central
idea
reconstruction
nanocrystals,
discuss
influence
migration,
summarize
recent
advances
resurfacing
nanocrystal
strategies
toward
mitigating
improve
as-fabricated
diode
devices.
From
perspective
resurfacing,
set
out
research
direction
improving
both
spectral
diodes.
ACS Energy Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(9), P. 3710 - 3719
Published: Aug. 8, 2023
Efficiently
suppressing
the
external
quantum
efficiency
(EQE)
roll-off
of
perovskite
light-emitting
diodes
(PeLEDs)
urgently
requires
designing
passivation
electron
transporting
layers
(ETLs)
for
intrinsically
passivating
surface
defects
toward
next-generation
illumination
and
display.
Here,
we
molecularly
designed
inherent
ETL
B3PyPPM
with
a
strong
nucleophilic
core-group
to
effectively
passivate
defects.
Compared
B3PyMPM,
can
theoretically
form
tighter
interaction
transfer
more
electrons
better
Pb2+
vacancies,
leading
superior
suppression
EQE
in
PeLEDs
by
reducing
trap-assisted
nonradiative
recombination.
Experimentally,
B3PyPPM-based
PeLED
exhibits
higher
18.04%,
greater
luminance
4.15
times,
longer
T50
5.38
times
than
B3PyMPM-based
PeLEDs,
evidently
proving
stronger
core-group-based
ETL.
Therefore,
this
work
provides
important
guidance
rationally
multifunctional
ETLs
achieve
high-performance
long-term
stability
PeLEDs.
ACS Energy Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(10), P. 4296 - 4303
Published: Sept. 21, 2023
Although
significant
progress
has
been
made
in
the
development
of
green,
red,
and
near-infrared
perovskite
light-emitting
diodes
(PeLEDs),
blue
PeLEDs
exhibit
inferior
performance,
owing
to
various
defects
poor
carrier
injection
solution-processed
films.
Thus,
this
study
incorporates
dual-passivation
additive
diphenylphosphinamide
(DPPA)
into
films,
through
density
functional
theory
calculations
experimental
characterizations,
DPPA
proven
be
an
effective
passivator.
Its
phosphine
oxide
group
coordinates
with
unsaturated
lead
ions,
passivating
defects,
while
amino
forms
hydrogen
bonds
adjacent
halide
suppressing
their
migration
further
strengthening
passivation
effect.
Blue
quasi-two-dimensional
based
on
DPPA-modified
films
achieved
external
quantum
efficiency
12.31%
emission
peak
at
486
nm.
Moreover,
device
operational
lifetime
was
extended
by
32%
more
stable
spectra
decreased
defect
suppressed
ion
film.