Child feeding and nutrition: a contemporary view

Jornal de Pediatria, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 100, P. S1 - S3

Published: Jan. 20, 2024

Language: Английский

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Assessment of Biochemical, Inflammatory Biomarkers and Ultra-Processed Food Consumption in Children with Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth: A Cross-Sectional Study

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(15), P. 2477 - 2477

Published: July 31, 2024

Objective: This study evaluated anthropometric, biochemical, and inflammatory biomarkers, as well dietary intake in Brazilian children diagnosed with small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) compared them their counterparts without SIBO. Methods: was a cross-sectional 106 aged 7 to 10 years. A glucose-hydrogen breath test performed diagnose (SIBO). Anthropometric characteristics were assessed. Blood samples collected serum biochemical parameters cytokines measured. Results: The occurrence of SIBO 13.2%. Age, BMI, BMI/age WC, BFP, sex markers similar between SIBO-positive SIBO-negative (p > 0.05). High consumption ultra-processed foods tended be higher (47.8 ± 8.2 vs. 42.6 9.5, p = 0.06). Serum levels IL-17 than [69.5 (5.4–125.7) 53.4 (2.3–157.7), 0.03], while IL-10 lower [2.3 (0.6–7.2) 5.7 (0.5–30.8), 0.04]. Finally, logistic regression adjusted for sex, BMI age, 0.03) IL-6 0.003) found contribute the Conclusion: this identified first time an 13% living northeastern region Brazil showed that may influence pediatrics population.

Language: Английский

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Fatores de risco cardiovascular em crianças obesas

Caderno Pedagógico, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(4), P. e3866 - e3866

Published: April 19, 2024

Introdução: A obesidade infantil é um problema multifatorial, com causas que incluem hábitos alimentares inadequados, falta de atividade física, predisposição genética e influências ambientais. presença fatores risco cardiovascular em crianças obesas preocupante não apenas devido às implicações para a saúde individual, mas também ao impacto crescente sobre os sistemas custos associados tratamento doenças cardiovasculares. Objetivo: Compreender analisar contribuem o aumento dos riscos cardiovasculares sofrem obesidade. Métodos: Este estudo constitui-se revisão sistemática, classificada como exploratória descritiva. elaboração da pesquisa foi bibliográfica bases dados eletrônicas métodos à RSL (Revisão Sistemática Literatura) aplicações do SMARTER (Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique using Exploiting Rankings). Resultados: Uma busca sistemática abrangente literatura rendeu total 5125 artigos referentes incidência sobrepeso adolescentes. Destes, 1153 estudos foram excluídos sobreposição dados. partir disso escolheu-se método Rankings) selecionados 434 eram adequados triagem texto completo, sendo 196 incluídos extração dados, quais 167 pelos critérios exclusão, tornando-se elegíveis 29 sistemática. Conclusão: Investir na das investir no futuro uma população mais saudável forte. Ao implementar medidas preventivas intervenção eficazes, podemos ajudar reduzir carga global criar ambiente onde todas as tenham oportunidade alcançar seu pleno potencial bem-estar longo vida.

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Does Basal Metabolism Really Influence the Prognosis of Childhood Obesity?

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Childhood obesity is one of the greatest social and health problems 21st century. Exogenous consists in pathological increase body mass due to imbalance between caloric intake expenditure. Different studies preventive protocols have been carried out with aim solving this problem. Likewise, different etiopathogenic factors such as metabolism various diagnostic methods bioelectrical impedance, described. The hypothesis based on assumption that a low basal metabolic rate context could lead an incidence exogenous or primary fat mass. objectives study are carry epidemiological description variables database obtained childhood from clinic. To investigate whether there inversely proportional relationship patient’s check if differences sex age patients respect under (basal mass). analyse directly lean according sex. determine (7-10 years 11-14 years) years). stipulate early detection (age range: 7-10 late can better evolution Material methods: A total 19 articles were used bibliographic references, digital sources ScienceDirect, CNN, La Vanguardia, SciELO Pubmed, organizations Basque Government University Cantabria Library. In addition, certificate authorization for exploitation OSI Araba (code 01/2019) has obtained. Excel SPSS Stadistics 29.0.2.0 perform statistical analysis. Conclusion: An clinic out. patient not found. There no Differences No Patients

Language: Английский

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Nutritional Obesity and its Relationship to Body Mass Index and Resting Heart Rate among Practicing and Non-Practicing Students/University of Zakho; A Comparative Study

SCAFFOLDING Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(1), P. 229 - 245

Published: July 4, 2024

This comparative study investigates the relationship between nutritional obesity, body mass index (BMI), and resting heart rate (RHR) among practicing nonpracticing students at University of Zakho. The research aimed to identify correlation BMI variables such as weight, height, pulse, well determine if there are significant differences in RHR students. employed a descriptive approach with method correlational relationships, using sample 71 from Departments Physical Education Sports Sciences General Psychology. Key findings include strong positive RHR, non-significant height. also revealed significantly higher mean group compared group. These results highlight beneficial effects regular physical activity on weight management, obesity prevention, cardiovascular fitness. insights gained this can inform development targeted interventions health promotion strategies address obesity-related concerns university

Language: Английский

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Polygenic risk for obesity and body dissatisfaction: beyond BMI

Pediatric Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

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Features of eating behavior of early school-age children in the context of the implementation of the school meals reform

ScienceRise Medical Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(59), P. 51 - 57

Published: July 16, 2024

The aim of this study is to the peculiarities eating behaviour children primary school age, their food preferences, choice products and attitudes towards meals, habits in canteen context implementation meal reform. Materials methods. A large-scale medical sociological was conducted, which included (5,401) age (from 6 10 years old) parents (4,347 people) from various schools Kyiv, Vinnytsia, Donetsk regions. questionnaires questions about frequency consumption different foods, meals factors that influence choices. collected data were processed analyzed using descriptive statistics methods Excel. Research results indicate a significant level awareness importance healthy diet by most children, but an insufficient water consumption, understanding nutrition for maintaining health high popularity high-carbohydrate low satisfaction some with meals. Conclusions. conducted analytical research revealed several educational organizational problems related introduction schools, especially within framework reforming programs. According Strategy system, compliance principles nutrition, ensuring high-quality, safe improving taste properties extremely important preservation children's prevention chronic non-infectious diseases. our need additional programs parents, gradual new standards, as well availability canteens, social projects will contribute formation

Language: Английский

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Effectiveness Problem-Solving Techniques Through Group Guidance Services to Reduce Social Loafing

SCAFFOLDING Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(2), P. 87 - 99

Published: July 23, 2024

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of group guidance services through problem-solving techniques reduce students' social loafing. The method used is quantitative, with a pre-experiment design one pretest-posttest. primary and secondary data in this are secondary. Secondary was obtained from documentation, while questionnaire Likert scale. population study 63 students at MTs Islamiyah Hessa Air Genting. Sample as many eight people who had loafing behavior. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data collected analyzed Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test SPSS For Windows Versions 22.0 statistics program. results show that significant value Asymp. Sig(2-tailed) < 0.05, namely 0.012. means effectively students.

Language: Английский

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The Effects of Twelve-Weeks of Aerobic Exercise on Body Composition, Physical Fitness and Happiness among Obese Adolescents

Physical activity in children., Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1(1), P. 81 - 88

Published: June 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Effects of 12 and 24 Weeks of Interdisciplinary Interventions on Health-Related Physical Fitness, Biochemical Markers, and Level of Food Processing in Overweight or Obese Adolescents: A Longitudinal Study

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(11), P. 1406 - 1406

Published: Oct. 24, 2024

The aim was to investigate the effects of 12 and 24 weeks interdisciplinary interventions on health-related physical fitness, biochemical markers, food processing levels in overweight or obese adolescents.

Language: Английский

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