Fiber Bragg Grating Thermometry and Post-Treatment Ablation Size Analysis of Radiofrequency Thermal Ablation on Ex Vivo Liver, Kidney and Lung
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1), P. 245 - 245
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Radiofrequency
ablation
(RFA)
is
a
minimally
invasive
procedure
that
utilizes
localized
heat
to
treat
tumors
by
inducing
tissue
thermal
damage.
The
present
study
aimed
evaluate
the
temperature
evolution
and
spatial
distribution,
size,
reproducibility
of
zones
in
ex
vivo
liver,
kidney,
lung
using
commercial
device,
i.e.,
Dophi™
R150E
RFA
system
(Surgnova,
Beijing,
China),
compare
results
with
manufacturer’s
specifications.
Optical
fibers
embedding
arrays
fiber
Bragg
grating
(FBG)
sensors,
characterized
0.1
°C
accuracy
1.2
mm
resolution,
were
employed
for
thermometry
during
procedures.
Experiments
conducted
all
organs
two
different
configurations:
single-electrode
(200
W
12
min)
double-electrode
9
min).
Results
demonstrated
consistent
reproducible
across
organ
types,
variations
distribution
size
influenced
characteristics
settings.
Higher
temperatures
achieved
liver;
conversely,
exhibited
smallest
zone
lowest
maximum
temperatures.
found
electrodes
min
produced
larger,
more
rounded
areas
compared
single
electrode
min.
Our
findings
support
efficacy
highlight
need
tailored
parameters
based
on
type
tumor
properties.
This
research
provides
insights
into
characterization
systems
optimizing
techniques
underscores
importance
accurate
precise
procedural
planning
enhance
clinical
outcomes.
Language: Английский
Solid lipid nanoparticles in pancreatic cancer treatment
Matthew D. Dunn,
No information about this author
Lewis Dymock,
No information about this author
Clare Hoskins
No information about this author
et al.
BJC Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
3(1)
Published: April 11, 2025
Pancreatic
cancer
comes
with
one
of
the
poorest
prognoses
all
cancers
and
as
such
it
is
crucial
that
new
therapies
are
developed
to
improve
on
current
statistics.
Currently,
chemotherapy
cornerstone
pancreatic
treatment
several
drugs,
combinations
drugs
being
utilised
for
their
anti-cancer
effect.
However,
has
a
dense
stroma
around
tumour
intratumoral
bacteria
which
result
in
having
difficulty
penetrating
or
metabolised
by
rendering
them
inactive.
The
utilisation
nanotechnology
been
huge
area
focus
researchers
worldwide
most
lipid-based,
inorganic
polymer-based
nanoparticles.
Solid
lipid
nanoparticles
have
studied
since
first
published
1990s,
poorly
researched
applications.
Being
composed
physiological
lipids,
solid
offer
greatly
reduced
risk
acute
chronic
toxicities
arising
compared
polymeric
They
also
possess
ability
circulation
time,
permeability,
bioavailability
many
first-line
chemotherapeutics.
Language: Английский
Advanced functionalized chitosan nanocomposites for hyperthermia-based cancer therapy
Medical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
42(6)
Published: May 12, 2025
Language: Английский
Portable Homemade Magnetic Hyperthermia Apparatus: Preliminary Results
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(22), P. 1848 - 1848
Published: Nov. 19, 2024
This
study
aims
to
describe
and
evaluate
the
performance
of
a
new
device
for
magnetic
hyperthermia
that
can
produce
an
alternating
field
with
adjustable
frequency
without
need
change
capacitors
from
resonant
bank,
as
required
by
other
commercial
devices.
innovation,
among
others,
is
based
on
using
capacitator
bank
dynamically
adjusts
frequency.
To
validate
novel
system,
series
experiments
were
conducted
nanoparticles
(MNPs)
demonstrating
device's
effectiveness
allowing
us
identify
challenges
associated
design
more
powerful
A
computational
model
was
also
used
allow
determine
best
system
configuration.
The
results
obtained
are
consistent
those
studies
same
MNPs
but
equipment,
confirming
good
developed
(e.g.,
SAR
values
between
1.37
10.80
W/gMNP
obtained,
reaching
temperatures
above
43
°C
obtained).
equipment
offers
additional
advantages,
including
being
economical,
user-friendly,
portable.
Language: Английский